Results 31 to 40 of about 10,116 (190)
Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.Objective To explore whether higher body fat and lower lean mass are associated with greater pain and worse patient‐reported physical function in individuals with hip osteoarthritis (OA). A secondary aim was to examine whether pain and patient‐reported physical function differ according to four body composition profiles: high body fat, low lean mass ...
Alexandra Ryan +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.Objective Obesity, defined by body mass index (BMI) ≥30 kg/m2, is a risk factor for functional limitations in people with knee osteoarthritis (OA). However, function varies among such individuals. Our objective was to evaluate the implications of obesity subtypes on longitudinal patterns of physical functioning in people with or at risk for knee OA ...
Kristine Godziuk +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Visual Impairment as a Risk Factor for Sarcopenic Obesity
OftalʹmologiâVisual impairment and especially pronounced decrease in visual acuity without correction due to senile cataract and primary glaucoma significantly reduces the motor activity of elderly patients and can contribute to the development of sarcopenic obesity.
N. M. Agarkov, A. E. Kopylov
doaj +1 more source
Sarcopenic obesity and cognitive performance
Clinical Interventions in Aging, 2018 Sarcopenia and obesity both negatively impact health including cognitive function. Their coexistence, however, can pose an even higher threat likely surpassing their individual effects. We assessed the relationship of sarcopenic obesity with performance on global- and subdomain-specific tests of cognition.The study was a cross-sectional analysis of ...
Tolea,Magdalena +2 more
openaire +4 more sources
Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.This review summarizes key advances from 2024 to 2025 that are reshaping esophageal cancer surgery toward a strategy‐oriented, personalized paradigm through the integration of immunotherapy, population aging, and intelligent technologies. Adjuvant nivolumab after neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy remains the only perioperative approach with durable benefit,
Shuichiro Oya +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Prevalence of Sarcopenia and Sarcopenic Obesity in an Academic Total Joint Arthroplasty Practice
Arthroplasty Today, 2022 Background: Body mass index (BMI) is routinely used for preoperative risk stratification; however, it does not provide a detailed assessment of body composition and intentional weight loss alone may not decrease complications.
David E. DeMik, MD, PharmD +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Head &Neck, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Background Frailty and sarcopenia may influence head and neck cancer (HNC) treatment outcomes, including dysphagia. Current understanding of this relationship, however, remains limited. This scoping review aimed to synthesize existing evidence on the relationship between frailty and/or sarcopenia and dysphagia in adults with HNC.
Rishni Perera +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Frontiers in Medicine, 2021 Background: This study aimed to determine whether the prevalence of acute vertebral osteoporotic compression fractures (VOCF) in the elderly population is related to the distribution of muscles and fat in the human body.Methods: Data of acute VOCF and ...
Younghun Lee +6 more
doaj +1 more source
iMeta, EarlyView.The Human Biomarker Navigator integrates the disease continuum, biomarker dynamics, cross‐organ biomarker networks, biomarker classification, and technology‐driven paradigms. It maps how biomarkers link multi‐system physiology and pathology across the nervous, respiratory, endocrine, circulatory, immune, digestive, urinary, reproductive, and ...
Meng‐Yao Li +29 more
wiley +1 more source
Renal Replacement Therapy, 2019 Background This study investigated the prevalence of sarcopenia or sarcopenic obesity and their association with frailty and protein-energy wasting (PEW) in hemodialysis patients.
Masakazu Saitoh +6 more
doaj +1 more source