Results 51 to 60 of about 504,545 (218)

Hypertension in obesity: A focus on individualized pharmacotherapy and the role of body composition, on behalf of the European Society of Hypertension Working Group on Diabetes and Metabolic Risk Factors and Working Group on Lifestyle, Cardiovascular Pharmacotherapy and Adherence

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Hypertension in obesity represents a major global health challenge, closely linked to the global epidemics of obesity, type 2 diabetes and metabolic dysfunction. Excess adiposity contributes to elevated blood pressure through multiple, interrelated mechanisms, including activation of the renin–angiotensin–aldosterone system, sympathetic nervous system ...
Christina Antza, Andrej Belancic, Jens Jordan, Alberto Esteban, Anna Oliveras, Ryan McNally, Panagiota Anyfanti, Jorie Versmissen, María S. Fernández‐Alfonso, Vasilios Kotsis, Thomas Weber, Alexandre Persu, Reinhold Kreutz   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Visual Impairment as a Risk Factor for Sarcopenic Obesity

Oftalʹmologiâ
Visual impairment and especially pronounced decrease in visual acuity without correction due to senile cataract and primary glaucoma significantly reduces the motor activity of elderly patients and can contribute to the development of sarcopenic obesity.
N. M. Agarkov, A. E. Kopylov
doaj   +1 more source

Prevalence of Sarcopenia and Sarcopenic Obesity in an Academic Total Joint Arthroplasty Practice

Arthroplasty Today, 2022
Background: Body mass index (BMI) is routinely used for preoperative risk stratification; however, it does not provide a detailed assessment of body composition and intentional weight loss alone may not decrease complications.
David E. DeMik, MD, PharmD, Michael C. Marinier, BS, Natalie A. Glass, PhD, Jacob M. Elkins, MD, PhD   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploring the Effects of Frailty and Sarcopenia on Dysphagia in Head and Neck Cancer: A Scoping Review

Head &Neck, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Frailty and sarcopenia may influence head and neck cancer (HNC) treatment outcomes, including dysphagia. Current understanding of this relationship, however, remains limited. This scoping review aimed to synthesize existing evidence on the relationship between frailty and/or sarcopenia and dysphagia in adults with HNC.
Rishni Perera, Elizabeth C. Ward, Nicole O'Donnell, Paul Yates, Rebecca L. Packer   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association Between Overweight Sarcopenic Population and Acute Vertebral Osteoporotic Compression Fractures in Females: Retrospective, Cross-Sectional Study

Frontiers in Medicine, 2021
Background: This study aimed to determine whether the prevalence of acute vertebral osteoporotic compression fractures (VOCF) in the elderly population is related to the distribution of muscles and fat in the human body.Methods: Data of acute VOCF and ...
Younghun Lee, Ho-Jae Lee, Siyeong Yoon, Jaeyeon Shin, Kyung-Chae Park, So-young Lee, Soonchul Lee   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Longitudinal Associations of Oxaliplatin Treatment With Chemotherapy‐Induced Peripheral Neuropathy in Colorectal cancer Survivors up to 2 Years Post‐Treatment

International Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Chemotherapy‐induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) is a potentially long‐term consequence of oxaliplatin‐based chemotherapy for colorectal cancer (CRC). Oxaliplatin dosing is based on body surface area (BSA), but lean body mass (LBM) may influence susceptibility to long‐term CIPN.
Nadira R. Querido, Martijn J. L. Bours, Liselot Valkenburg‐van Iersel, Antoinetta J. M. Beijers, Stephanie O. Breukink, Maryska L. G. Janssen‐Heijnen, Eric T. P. Keulen, Joop L. M. Konsten, Judith de Vos‐Geelen, Matty P. Weijenberg, Colinda C. J. M. Simons   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Health Consequences of Sarcopenic Obesity: A Narrative Review

Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2020
Sarcopenia is defined as the age-related loss of muscle mass and strength or physical performance. Increased amounts of adipose tissue often accompany sarcopenia, a condition referred to as sarcopenic obesity.
Eun Roh, Kyung Mook Choi
doaj   +1 more source

Human biomarker navigator

iMeta, EarlyView.
The Human Biomarker Navigator integrates the disease continuum, biomarker dynamics, cross‐organ biomarker networks, biomarker classification, and technology‐driven paradigms. It maps how biomarkers link multi‐system physiology and pathology across the nervous, respiratory, endocrine, circulatory, immune, digestive, urinary, reproductive, and ...
Meng‐Yao Li, Qian Zhang, Zijie Wang, Zeping Gui, Jing Liu, Jingda Li, Maojun Jiang, Zukang Chang, Qingqing Han, Bendong Yang, Tariq Saeed, Jun Li, Jinghan Jia, Chenghu Song, Tong Shao, Tianhuan Peng, Xueying Zhang, Pingping Guo, Jun Luo, Gangao Yang, Yuan Wan, Gokhan Zengin, Quan Yuan, Lingru Li, Xiaohui Fan, Yang Luo, Lvyun Zhu, Yanfei Zheng, Wenjun Mao, Wenlong Sun   +29 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sarcopenic obesity and its association with frailty and protein-energy wasting in hemodialysis patients: preliminary data from a single center in Japan

Renal Replacement Therapy, 2019
Background This study investigated the prevalence of sarcopenia or sarcopenic obesity and their association with frailty and protein-energy wasting (PEW) in hemodialysis patients.
Masakazu Saitoh, Masumi Ogawa, Hisae Kondo, Kiichi Suga, Tetsuya Takahashi, Haruki Itoh, Yoichiro Tabata   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of Body Mass Index on Surgical Outcomes After Delayed Breast Reconstruction

Journal of Surgical Oncology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background and Objectives Obesity is associated with increased postoperative morbidity in surgery. However, its specific impact on complications following delayed breast reconstruction (DBR) remains insufficiently documented. Methods We conducted a retrospective single‐center study including patients who underwent first‐time delayed breast ...
Anaïs Benziane, Violette Mesdag, Emilie Bogart, Clothilde Petitnicolas, Camille Defoort, Loïc Boulanger, Marie‐Pierre Chauvet, Marie‐Cécile Le Deley, C. Régis, K. Hannebicque   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source