Results 61 to 70 of about 18,540 (231)

Frailty and Cardiovascular Events as Determined by Body Composition: A Systematic Review

Chronic Diseases and Translational Medicine, EarlyView.
Frailty phenotypes and risk of cardiovascular disease. Sarcopenic obese phenotype is associated with increased prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors and progression of metabolic syndrome, leading to cardiovascular events and cardiovascular mortality, while the Anorexic malnourished phenotype is associated with reduced prevalence of cardiovascular ...
Ishleen Oberoi, Shabnam Tariq, Kristian Arak, Mhd Alaa Aldin Al‐Haffar, Kyaw Thet, Ahmed H. Abdelhafiz   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynapenic obesity and the risk of incident Type 2 diabetes: the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing [PDF]

, 2015
Aim Obesity is a well‐established risk factor for developing Type 2 diabetes. Evidence suggests that sarcopenia, the age‐related decline in muscle mass and strength, may exacerbate diabetes risk in obese individuals.
Bell, JA, Cuthbertson, DJ, Hamer, M, Kemp, GJ, Kivimaki, M, Ng, SY   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease and Obesity: Pathogenesis, Diagnostics, Risk Stratification, and Therapeutic Approach

The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) has emerged as the most prevalent chronic liver disease worldwide, closely linked to the global rising incidence of obesity and metabolic syndrome. This review synthesizes current evidence on the pathogenesis, gut–liver axis, and multidisciplinary management of MASLD within the ...
Beom Kyung Kim
wiley   +1 more source

Body composition, IGF1 status, and physical functionality in nonagenarians: implications for osteosarcopenia [PDF]

, 2018
OBJECTIVES: Body composition alterations occur during aging. The purpose of the present analysis was to explore the functional consequences of the overlap of sarcopenia and osteoporosis, and the potential role of insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF1) in ...
Cherry, Ke, Jazwinski, Sm, Kim, S, Myers, L, Poggiogalle, E, Ravussin, E., Su, Lj, Welsh, Da   +7 more
core  

Sarcopenia/Muscle Mass is not a Prognostic Factor for Short- and Long-Term Outcome After Esophagectomy for Cancer [PDF]

, 2016
Background: Recent studies have suggested that sarcopenia is a prognostic risk indicator of postoperative complications and predicts survival in cancer patients.
de Vries, M. (Marianne), Grotenhuis, B.A. (Brechtje), Koek, M., Lanschot, J.J.B. (Jan) van, Shapiro, J. (Joël), Van Adrichem, S. (Stefan), Wijnhoven, B.P.L. (Bas)   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Associations between body mass index categories and geriatric assessment tests among older adults with chronic kidney disease: A prospective study

Nutrition in Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Background The optimal body mass index (BMI) among older adults with chronic kidney disease (CKD) in geriatric assessment tests has not been studied. This study investigates the relationship between BMI and Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment (CGA) parameters among older adults with CKD.
Yelda Deligöz Bildaci, Cihan Heybeli, Lee Smith, Masoud Rahmati, Dong Keon Yon, Pinar Soysal   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association between triglyceride-glucose index and sarcopenic obesity in adults: a population-based study

Frontiers in Nutrition
BackgroundSarcopenic obesity is characterized by the coexistence of sarcopenia and obesity, which has been demonstrated to be linked to insulin resistance. The triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index is a novel surrogate indicator of insulin resistance. However,
Zhengmei Zhao, Ruiting Cai, Lili Tao, Yuxiao Sun, Keping Sun   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Socioeconomic determinants of sarcopenic obesity and frail obesity in community-dwelling older adults: The Seniors-ENRICA Study [PDF]

, 2018
Information on the association between socioeconomic status (SES) throughout life and sarcopenic obesity is scarce, whereas no study has been focused on the association between SES and frail obesity.
Guallar-Castillón, Pilar, Gutiérrez-Fisac, Juan L., Laclaustra, Martín, López-García, Esther, Moreno-Franco, Belén, Pérez-Tasigchana, Raúl F., Rodríguez-Artalejo, Fernando   +6 more
core   +4 more sources

Bridging the gap in nutrition assessment: Barriers and knowledge impact of an educational session on body composition and energy metabolism

Nutrition in Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Body composition and energy metabolism assessments are central to nutrition care but remain underused. This study evaluated dietitians’ access, use, education, and beliefs toward these assessments, and the impact of an educational session.
Camila E. Orsso, Anne Caretero, Homa Ghomashchi, Marlis Atkins, Thiago G. Barbosa‐Silva, Carlota Basualdo‐Hammond, Diana Cardenas, Stephanie Chevalier, M. Cristina Gonzalez, Leah Gramlich, Harriët Jager‐Wittenaar, Nicole Kiss, Sarah A. Purcell, Maira Quintanilha, Satnam Sidhu, Puneeta Tandon, Mei Tom, Carla M. Prado   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Circadian Biorhythms of Stress-limiting Hormones in Patients with Diabetic Retinopathy and Sarcopenic Obesity

Oftalʹmologiâ
The development of diabetic retinopathy is associated with the levels of melatonin, dehydroepiandrosterone and some other stress-limiting hormones, however, the circadian biorhythms of the latter were practically not analyzed in patients with diabetic ...
A. E. Kopylov, O. L. Fabrikantov, N. M. Agarkov, D. R. Shmarova   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source