Results 21 to 30 of about 29,705 (309)

Untargeted Metabolomics Reveals a Multi-Faceted Resistance Response to Fusarium Head Blight Mediated by the Thinopyrum elongatum Fhb7E Locus Transferred via Chromosome Engineering into Wheat

Cells, 2023
The Thinopyrum elongatum Fhb7E locus has been proven to confer outstanding resistance to Fusarium Head Blight (FHB) when transferred into wheat, minimizing yield loss and mycotoxin accumulation in grains.
Giuseppina Fanelli, Ljiljana Kuzmanović, Gloria Giovenali, Silvio Tundo, Giulia Mandalà, Sara Rinalducci, Carla Ceoloni   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The occurrence of potato common scab correlates with the community composition and function of the geocaulosphere soil microbiome

Microbiome, 2019
BackgroundSoil microorganisms can mediate the occurrence of plant diseases. Potato common scab (CS) is a refractory disease caused by pathogenic Streptomyces that occurs worldwide, but little is known about the interactions between CS and the soil ...
Wencong Shi, Mingcong Li, Guangshan Wei, R. Tian, Cuiping Li, B. Wang, Rongshan Lin, Chunyu Shi, Xiuli Chi, Bo Zhou, Zheng Gao   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Identification of apple scab and powdery mildew resistance genes in Czech apple (Malus × domestica) genetic resources by PCR molecular markers

Czech Journal of Genetics and Plant Breeding, 2011
The presence of genes for resistance to scab (Venturia inaequalis) and powdery mildew (Podosphaera leucotricha) was studied using molecular markers in a sample of 279 apple cultivars from the Czech collection of apple genetic resources.
Josef Patzak, František Paprštein, Alena Henychová   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evolution of Fusarium Head Blight Management in Wheat: Scientific Perspectives on Biological Control Agents and Crop Genotypes Protocooperation

Applied Sciences, 2021
Over the past century, the economically devastating Fusarium Head Blight (FHB) disease has persistently ravished small grain cereal crops worldwide. Annually, losses globally are in the billions of United States dollars (USD), with common bread wheat and
Antonia J. Powell, Vladimir Vujanovic
doaj   +1 more source

Dry Heat Treatment Reduces the Occurrence of Cladosporium cucumerinum, Ascochyta citrullina, and Colletotrichum orbiculare on the Surface and Interior of Cucumber Seeds

Horticultural Plant Journal, 2016
Dry heat treatment has been identified as a method for disinfecting seed-borne pathogens in vegetable seeds. This study demonstrated that three seed-borne pathogens of cucumber (Cladosporium cucumerinum that causes scabs, Ascochyta citrullina that ...
Yanxia Shi, Shanshan Meng, Xuewen Xie, Ali Chai, Baoju Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Soil bacterial community in potato tuberosphere following repeated applications of a common scab suppressive antagonist

, 2021
Disease suppressive soils are important for managing soil-borne diseases that cannot be controlled with chemicals. One such disease is the potato common scab caused by Streptomyces species. Suppressiveness against common scab can develop spontaneously in
L. Hiltunen, O. Tarvainen, J. Kelloniemi, Jaakko Tanskanen, J. Karhu, J. Valkonen   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A Quantitative Proteomics View on the Function of Qfhb1, a Major QTL for Fusarium Head Blight Resistance in Wheat

Pathogens, 2018
Fusarium head blight (FHB) is a highly detrimental disease of wheat. A quantitative trait locus for FHB resistance, Qfhb1, is the most utilized source of resistance in wheat-breeding programs, but very little is known about its resistance mechanism.
Moustafa Eldakak, Aayudh Das, Yongbin Zhuang, Jai S. Rohila, Karl Glover, Yang Yen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development of a vision system for a technological line for sorting apple fruits based on an artificial neural network

Аграрная наука Евро-Северо-Востока, 2023
This article describes the process of creating a training sample of an artificial neural network (hereinafter – ANN) of a vision system. Training the ANN was carried out on the basis of annotated images of real apples containing a description of various ...
P. P. Kazakevich, D. I. Komlach, A. N. Yurin   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic Diversity of the Pear Scab Fungus Venturia nashicola in Korea

Mycobiology, 2019
Scab disease caused by Venturia nashicola is of agroeconomic importance in cultivation of Asian pear. However, little is known about the degree of genetic diversity in the populations of this pathogen.
Eu Ddeum Choi, Gyoung Hee Kim, Sook-Young Park, Jang Hoon Song, Young Sun Lee, Jae Sung Jung, Young Jin Koh   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Susceptibility of Pecan Cultivars to Cladosporium cladosporioides Species Complex

Floresta e Ambiente, 2018
Recent studies have observed symptoms of leaf spot in pecan (Carya illinoinensis ) associated with species of the Cladosporium cladosporioides complex (C. cladosporioides, C. pseudocladosporioides , and C. subuliforme). Therefore, the present study aimed
Clair Walker, Marlove Muniz, Ricardo de Oliveira Martins, Jéssica Rabuske, Alvaro Figueredo dos Santos   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source