Results 51 to 60 of about 48,973 (266)

Singularities in Static Spherically Symmetric Configurations of General Relativity with Strongly Nonlinear Scalar Fields

open access: yesGalaxies, 2021
There are a number of publications on relativistic objects dealing either with black holes or naked singularities in the center. Here we show that there exist static spherically symmetric solutions of Einstein equations with a strongly nonlinear scalar ...
Oleksandr Stashko, Valery I. Zhdanov
doaj   +1 more source

Diversity and complexity in neural organoids

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Neural organoid research aims to expand genetic diversity on one side and increase tissue complexity on the other. Chimeroids integrate multiple donor genomes within single organoids. Self‐organising multi‐identity organoids, exogenous cell seeding, or enforced assembly of region‐specific organoids contribute to tissue complexity.
Ilaria Chiaradia, Madeline A. Lancaster
wiley   +1 more source

A Novel Method for Determining Geophone Orientations From Zero-Offset VSP Data Constrained by Scalar Field

open access: yesFrontiers in Earth Science, 2022
In vertical seismic profile (VSP) acquisition, the orientation of the three-component geophones in a borehole is often not aligned due to random rotation of the wireline receiver array.
Yuyong Yang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Scalar fields and the FLRW singularity [PDF]

open access: yesClassical and Quantum Gravity, 2019
Abstract The dynamics of multiple scalar fields on a flat FLRW spacetime can be described entirely as a relational system in terms of the matter alone. The matter dynamics is an autonomous system from which the geometrical dynamics can be inferred, and this autonomous system remains deterministic at the point corresponding to the ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Stippling of 2D Scalar Fields [PDF]

open access: yesIEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics, 2019
We propose a technique to represent two-dimensional data using stipples. While stippling is often regarded as an illustrative method, we argue that it is worth investigating its suitability for the visualization domain. For this purpose, we generalize the Linde-Buzo-Gray stippling algorithm for information visualization purposes to encode continuous ...
Jochen Görtler   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Residual tail twisting in ascidian larvae is stabilized by asymmetric myofibrils that resist bilateral symmetry restoration

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Ascidian Ciona larvae initially show strong clockwise tail twisting, which is largely corrected during development. However, a small residual twist remains. This study shows that organized helical myofibrils in tail muscles mechanically stabilize this residual asymmetry, preventing complete restoration of bilateral symmetry and revealing how embryos ...
Yuki S. Kogure   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biophysical approaches for studying viral entry

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Viruses infect all living organisms and have been responsible for major epidemics and pandemics. Their ongoing evolutionary battle with host defenses creates a constant need for improved tools to study viral behavior. Advancing methods to probe viral attachment, fusion, and genome release deepen our understanding of how infections begin and support the
Inbar Yosibash, Raya Sorkin
wiley   +1 more source

New scalar field quartessence [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics, 2019
We propose a cosmological scenario involving a scalar field, $φ$, that is a source of Dark Matter as well as of Dark Energy. Besides $φ$, the Lagrangian of the field theory envisaged in our scenario contains a second field $χ$, for simplicity assumed to be a scalar, too. For fixed values of $χ$, the potential term decays exponentially at large positive
Brandenberger, Robert   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Revisiting the Carrollian scalar field

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 2022
We investigate the (conformally coupled) scalar field on a general Carrollian spacetime in arbitrary dimension. The analysis discloses electric and magnetic dynamics. For both, we provide the energy and the momenta of the field, accompanied by their conservation equations.
Rivera-Betancour, David   +1 more
openaire   +4 more sources

The human gut microbiome across the life course

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Despite significant individual variation and continuous change throughout life, the human gut microbiome follows some life stage‐specific trends. This article provides a brief overview of how gut microbiome composition shifts across different phases of life. Created in BioRender. Özkurt, E. (2026) https://BioRender.com/8q4nrnc.
Alise J. Ponsero   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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