Results 81 to 90 of about 147,206 (344)

Effects of dark matter on the spontaneous scalarization in neutron stars

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
Dark matter, an important portion of compact objects, can influence different phenomena in neutron stars. The spontaneous scalarization in the scalar-tensor gravity has been proposed for neutron stars.
Fahimeh Rahimi, Zeinab Rezaei
doaj   +1 more source

$\phi^2$ as Dark Matter

open access: yes, 2008
In this paper we consider $\phi^2$ scalar field potential as a candidate to dark matter. If it is an ultralight boson particle, it condensates like a Bose-Einstein system at very early times and forms the basic structure of the Universe.
Alberto Vázquez-González   +43 more
core   +1 more source

Time after time – circadian clocks through the lens of oscillator theory

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Oscillator theory bridges physics and circadian biology. Damped oscillators require external drivers, while limit cycles emerge from delayed feedback and nonlinearities. Coupling enables tissue‐level coherence, and entrainment aligns internal clocks with environmental cues.
Marta del Olmo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bridging the gap: Multi‐stakeholder perspectives of molecular diagnostics in oncology

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Although molecular diagnostics is transforming cancer care, implementing novel technologies remains challenging. This study identifies unmet needs and technology requirements through a two‐step stakeholder involvement. Liquid biopsies for monitoring applications and predictive biomarker testing emerge as key unmet needs. Technology requirements vary by
Jorine Arnouts   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interacting quintessence in light of generalized uncertainty principle: cosmological perturbations and dynamics

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2021
We consider a cosmological scenario endowed with an interaction between the universe’s dark components – dark matter and dark energy. Specifically, we assume the dark matter component to be a pressure-less fluid, while the dark energy component is a ...
Andronikos Paliathanasis   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A two measure model of dark energy and dark matter

open access: yes, 2012
In this work we construct a unified model of dark energy and dark matter. This is done with the following three elements: a gravitating scalar field, phi with a non-conventional kinetic term, as in the string theory tachyon; an arbitrary potential, V(phi)
Douglas Singleton   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Comments on Unified dark energy and dark matter from a scalar field different from quintessence [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
In a recent paper by C. Gao, M. Kunz, A. Liddle and D. Parkinson [arXiv:0912.0949], the unification of dark matter and dark energy was explored within a theory containing a scalar field of non-Lagrangian type.
Chimento, Luis P., Forte, Mónica
core   +2 more sources

Interacting diffusive unified dark energy and dark matter from scalar fields [PDF]

open access: yesThe European Physical Journal C, 2017
16 pages, many typos corrected.
Benisty, David, Guendelman, E.I.
openaire   +3 more sources

Class IIa HDACs forced degradation allows resensitization of oxaliplatin‐resistant FBXW7‐mutated colorectal cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
HDAC4 is degraded by the E3 ligase FBXW7. In colorectal cancer, FBXW7 mutations prevent HDAC4 degradation, leading to oxaliplatin resistance. Forced degradation of HDAC4 using a PROTAC compound restores drug sensitivity by resetting the super‐enhancer landscape, reprogramming the epigenetic state of FBXW7‐mutated cells to resemble oxaliplatin ...
Vanessa Tolotto   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

A new recipe for $$\Lambda $$ Λ CDM

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2017
It is well known that a canonical scalar field is able to describe either dark matter or dark energy but not both. We demonstrate that a non-canonical scalar field can describe both dark matter and dark energy within a unified setting.
Varun Sahni, Anjan A. Sen
doaj   +1 more source

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