Results 21 to 30 of about 4,254 (190)

Number-neutral bare plurals and the multiplicity implicature [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Bare plurals (dogs) behave in ways that quantified plurals (some dogs) do not. For instance, while the sentence John owns dogs implies that John owns more than one dog, its negation John does not own dogs does not mean "John does not own more than one ...
Zweig, E.
core   +4 more sources

Sources of cognitive cost in scalar implicature processing: A review

open access: yesFrontiers in Communication, 2022
Research in Experimental Pragmatics has shown that deriving scalar implicatures involves effort and processing costs. This finding was robust and replicated across a wide variety of testing techniques, logical terms, populations, and languages.
Ahmed Khorsheed   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Knowledge embedded [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
How should we account for the contextual variability of knowledge claims? Many philosophers favour an invariantist account on which such contextual variability is due entirely to pragmatic factors, leaving no interesting context-sensitivity in the ...
Kindermann, Dirk
core   +1 more source

Experimental Evidence for Embedded Scalar Implicatures [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Semantics, 2011
Scalar implicatures are traditionally viewed as pragmatic inferences which result from a reasoning about speakers’ communicative intentions (Grice 1989). This view has been challenged in recent years by theories which propose that scalar implicatures are a grammatical phenomenon.
Chemla, E., Spector, B.
openaire   +1 more source

Scalar Implicature, Hurford's Constraint, Contrastiveness and How They All Come Together

open access: yesFrontiers in Communication, 2021
Disjunction with two scalar items, such as some or all of the books, has been regarded as evidence for the grammatical theory of scalar implicatures (e.g., Chierchia et al., 2012).
Satoshi Tomioka
doaj   +1 more source

Upper-Bounded Scalars and Argumentation-in-Language Theory

open access: yesAnglophonia, 2019
Scalar implicatures, such as the ‘not all’-implicature attached to “some”, have been at the center of debates on the semantics-pragmatics interface ever since Horn (1972).
Laura Devlesschouwer
doaj   +1 more source

Collective-Distributive Interpretations in Bilingual Spanish-English-Speaking Children

open access: yesIsogloss, 2022
Developmental semantic research in child Italian, Spanish, and English has shown that children’s knowledge of distributive interpretations does not appear adult-like until 10 or 11 years of age.
Anne Lingwall Odio, John Grinstead
doaj   +1 more source

Adjectival polarity and the processing of scalar inferences

open access: yesGlossa, 2021
In a seminal study, Bott & Noveck (2004) found that the computation of the scalar inference of ‘some’ implying ‘not all’ was associated with increased sentence verification times, suggesting a processing cost. Recently, van Tiel and colleagues (2019b)
Bob van Tiel, Elizabeth Pankratz
doaj   +2 more sources

Embedded implicatures observed: a comment on Geurts and Pouscoulous (2009)

open access: yesSemantics and Pragmatics, 2010
Conventionalist theories of scalar implicature differ from other accounts in that they predict strengthening of embedded scalar terms. Geurts and Pouscoulous (2009) argue that experimental support for this prediction is largely based on sentence ...
Charles Clifton, Chad Dube
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of Alternatives in Language

open access: yesFrontiers in Communication, 2021
In this review we provide a discussion of the concept of alternatives and its role in linguistic and psycholinguistic theorizing in the context of the contributions that have appeared in the Frontiers Research Topic The Role of Alternatives in Language ...
Sophie Repp, Katharina Spalek
doaj   +1 more source

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