Results 51 to 60 of about 5,116,539 (328)

GUT-scale inflation with sizeable tensor modes

open access: yes, 2014
A sizeable tensor-to-scalar ratio, such as recently claimed by BICEP2, would imply a scale of inflation at the typical scale of supersymmetric grand unification. This could be an accident, or strong support for supersymmetric theories.
Brummer, Felix   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Analytic Solutions to the RG Equations of the Neutrino Physical Parameters [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
In the case of two generation neutrinos, the energy-scale dependence of the lepton-flavor mixing matrix with Majorana phase can be governed by only one parameter r, which is the ratio between the diagonal elements of neutrino mass matrix.
Haba, N., Matsui, Y., Okamura, N.
core   +3 more sources

Moving in the Dark: Enlightening the Spatial Population Ecology of European Cave Salamanders

open access: yesPopulation Ecology, EarlyView.
We assessed individual interactions, movement ecology and activity patterns of a subterranean population of Speleomantes strinatii, applying spatial capture–recapture modeling to a photographic dataset of 104 individuals. ABSTRACT Space use and movement are fundamental aspects of organisms' ecology, mirroring individual fitness, behavior, and life ...
Giacomo Rosa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

An improved gray-scale transformation method for pseudo-color image enhancement [PDF]

open access: yesКомпьютерная оптика, 2019
Image enhancement is a very important process of image preprocessing and it plays a critical role in the improvement of image quality and the follow-up image analysis, which makes the research of image enhancement algorithm a hot research field.
Haibo Gao, Wenjuan Zeng, Jifeng Chen
doaj   +1 more source

Design and test of a prototype scale ejector wing [PDF]

open access: yes, 1979
A two dimensional momentum integral analysis was used to examine the effect of changing inlet area ratio, diffuser area ratio, and the ratio of ejector length to width. A relatively wide range of these parameters was considered.
Alden, R. E.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Aspect ratio dependence of heat transfer and large-scale flow in turbulent convection

open access: yes, 2010
The heat transport and corresponding changes in the large-scale circulation (LSC) in turbulent Rayleigh-B\'{e}nard convection are studied by means of three-dimensional direct numerical simulations as a function of the aspect ratio $\Gamma$ of a closed ...
J. BAILON-CUBA   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Interval and Ratio Scaling of Spectral Audio Descriptors

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2022
Two experiments were conducted for the derivation of psychophysical scales of the following audio descriptors: spectral centroid, spectral spread, spectral skewness, odd-to-even harmonic ratio, spectral deviation, and spectral slope. The stimulus sets of each audio descriptor were synthesized and (wherever possible) independently controlled through ...
Kazazis, Savvas   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

B cell mechanobiology in health and disease: emerging techniques and insights into therapeutic responses

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
B cells sense external mechanical forces and convert them into biochemical signals through mechanotransduction. Understanding how malignant B cells respond to physical stimuli represents a groundbreaking area of research. This review examines the key mechano‐related molecules and pathways in B lymphocytes, highlights the most relevant techniques to ...
Marta Sampietro   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte and Monocyte-to-Lymphocyte Ratios Are Independently Associated With the Severity of Autoimmune Encephalitis

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
BackgroundThe neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and monocyte-to-lymphocyte ratio (MLR) are biomarkers that may reflect inflammatory status in some immune-related diseases. This study aims to investigate the association of NLR and MLR with the severity
Zhiwei Liu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rayleigh-Benard Convection in Large-Aspect-Ratio Domains

open access: yes, 2004
The coarsening and wavenumber selection of striped states growing from random initial conditions are studied in a non-relaxational, spatially extended, and far-from-equilibrium system by performing large-scale numerical simulations of Rayleigh-B\'{e}nard
I. Catton   +5 more
core   +1 more source

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