Results 51 to 60 of about 4,780,938 (334)

Moving in the Dark: Enlightening the Spatial Population Ecology of European Cave Salamanders

open access: yesPopulation Ecology, EarlyView.
We assessed individual interactions, movement ecology and activity patterns of a subterranean population of Speleomantes strinatii, applying spatial capture–recapture modeling to a photographic dataset of 104 individuals. ABSTRACT Space use and movement are fundamental aspects of organisms' ecology, mirroring individual fitness, behavior, and life ...
Giacomo Rosa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A stepwise emergence of evolution in the RNA world

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
How did biological evolution emerge from chemical reactions? This perspective proposes a gradual scenario of self‐organization among RNA molecules, where catalytic feedback on random mixtures plays the central role. Short oligomers cross‐ligate, and self‐assembly enables heritable variations. An event of template‐externalization marks the transition to
Philippe Nghe
wiley   +1 more source

PDE-Constrained Scale Optimization Selection for Feature Detection in Remote Sensing Image Matching

open access: yesMathematics
Feature detection and matching is the key technique for remote sensing image processing and related applications. In this paper, a PDE-constrained optimization model is proposed to determine the scale levels advantageous for feature detection. A variance
Yunchao Peng, Bin Zhou, Feng Qi
doaj   +1 more source

Free-space-coupled wavelength-scale disk resonators

open access: yesNanophotonics, 2022
Optical microresonators with low quality factor (Q$Q$) can be efficiently excited by and scatter freely propagating optical waves, but those with high Q$Q$ typically cannot.
Mirzapourbeinekalaye Babak   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

B cell mechanobiology in health and disease: emerging techniques and insights into therapeutic responses

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
B cells sense external mechanical forces and convert them into biochemical signals through mechanotransduction. Understanding how malignant B cells respond to physical stimuli represents a groundbreaking area of research. This review examines the key mechano‐related molecules and pathways in B lymphocytes, highlights the most relevant techniques to ...
Marta Sampietro   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling the large-scale redshift-space 3-point correlation function of galaxies

open access: yes, 2016
We present a configuration-space model of the large-scale galaxy 3-point correlation function (3PCF) based on leading-order perturbation theory and including redshift space distortions (RSD).
Eisenstein, Daniel J., Slepian, Zachary
core   +1 more source

Evolutionary interplay between viruses and R‐loops

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Viruses interact with specialized nucleic acid structures called R‐loops to influence host transcription, epigenetic states, latency, and immune evasion. This Perspective examines the roles of R‐loops in viral replication, integration, and silencing, and how viruses co‐opt or avoid these structures.
Zsolt Karányi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Scale Development for Environmental Perception of Public Space

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2020
We developed a psychometric scale for measuring the subjective environmental perception of public spaces. In the scale development process, we started with an initial pool of 85 items identified from the literature that were related to environmental ...
Robbie Ho, Wing Tung Au
doaj   +1 more source

Conceptual Design and Demonstration of Space Scale for Measuring Mass in Microgravity Environment [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2015
In this study, a new idea for developing a space scale for measuring mass in a microgravity environment was proposed by using the inertial force properties of an object to measure its mass.
Youn-Kyu Kim   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evolution of Bulk Scale Factor in Warped Space-time [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
In this work the role of extra dimensions in the accelerated universe through the scenario of higher-dimensional Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) cosmology has been studied. For this purpose, we first consider warped space-time in the standard flat brane
Mohsenzadeh, M., Yusofi, E.
core  

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