Streptococcal superantigens and the return of scarlet fever [PDF]
Streptococcus pyogenes (group A Streptococcus) is a globally disseminated and human-adapted bacterial pathogen that causes a wide range of infections, including scarlet fever. Scarlet fever is a toxin-mediated disease characterized by the formation of an
Mark J Walker +2 more
exaly +3 more sources
Recrudescence of Scarlet Fever and Its Implications for Dental Professionals [PDF]
A significant increase in the incidence of scarlet fever, mainly in Europe, has been noted during the COVID-19 postpandemic period. Scarlet fever is caused by a pyrogenic exotoxin-producing streptococcus—Streptococcus pyogenes—responsible for more than ...
Victor Haruo Matsubara +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Epidemiological trend in scarlet fever incidence in China during the COVID-19 pandemic: A time series analysis [PDF]
ObjectiveOver the past decade, scarlet fever has caused a relatively high economic burden in various regions of China. Non-pharmaceutical interventions (NPIs) are necessary because of the absence of vaccines and specific drugs.
Yunxia Ma +14 more
doaj +2 more sources
The association between ambient air pollution and scarlet fever in Qingdao, China, 2014–2018: a quantitative analysis [PDF]
Background We conducted a distributed lag non-linear time series analysis to quantify the association between air pollution and scarlet fever in Qingdao city during 2014–2018.
Fachun Jiang +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
The role of school terms in the epidemics of scarlet fever among pre-school-aged and school-aged children: a 15-year population-based surveillance in China [PDF]
Background Scarlet fever, caused by group A streptococcus (GAS), has resurged globally since the early 2010s. Although schools and pre-schools are well acknowledged as the high-risk settings for scarlet fever outbreaks, little is known about the effect ...
Weijun Yu +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Spatiotemporal dynamics and potential ecological drivers of acute respiratory infectious diseases: an example of scarlet fever in Sichuan Province [PDF]
Object Scarlet fever is an acute respiratory infectious disease that endangers public health and imposes a huge economic burden. In this paper, we systematically studied its spatial and temporal evolution and explore its potential ecological drivers. The
Cheng Li +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Early Warning and Prediction of Scarlet Fever in China Using the Baidu Search Index and Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average With Explanatory Variable (ARIMAX) Model: Time Series Analysis [PDF]
BackgroundInternet-derived data and the autoregressive integrated moving average (ARIMA) and ARIMA with explanatory variable (ARIMAX) models are extensively used for infectious disease surveillance.
Tingyan Luo +11 more
doaj +2 more sources
Epidemiological Characteristics and Trends of Scarlet Fever in Zhejiang Province of China: Population-Based Surveillance during 2004–2022 [PDF]
Background. Over the past two decades, scarlet fever has resurged in some countries or areas. Nationwide nonpharmaceutical interventions changed the patterns of other infectious diseases, but its effects on the spread of scarlet fever were rarely studied.
Zhen Fang +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
The dynamics of scarlet fever in The Netherlands, 1906–1920: a historical analysis [PDF]
Background. Scarlet fever, an infectious disease caused by Streptococcus pyogenes, largely disappeared in developed countries during the twentieth century.
Scott A. McDonald +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
From 2011, Hong Kong and mainland China have witnessed a sharp increase in reported cases, with subsequent reports of epidemic scarlet fever in North Asia and the United Kingdom. Here we examine epidemiological data and investigate the genomic context of
Mark Davies +2 more
exaly +3 more sources

