Results 11 to 20 of about 227,014 (280)

Finite-temperature dynamic structure factor of the spin-1 XXZ chain with single-ion anisotropy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Improving matrix-product state techniques based on the purification of the density matrix, we are able to accurately calculate the finite-temperature dynamic response of the infinite spin-1 XXZ chain with single-ion anisotropy in the Haldane, large-$D ...
F. Lange, S. Ejima, H. Fehske
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

Scattering anisotropy measurements in dental tissues and biomaterials [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the European Optical Society-Rapid Publications, 2012
Understanding the behaviour of light propagation in biological materials is essential for biomedical engineering and applications, and even more so when dealing with incoming biomaterials.
Fernández-Oliveras A.   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Variations in tissue optical parameters with the incident power of an infrared laser.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2022
Infrared (IR) lasers are extensively utilized as an effective tool in many medical practices. Nevertheless, light penetration into the inspected tissue, which is highly affected by tissue optical properties, is a crucial factor for successful optical ...
Omnia Hamdy, Haitham S Mohammed
doaj   +2 more sources

Vibrational anisotropy of δ-(Al,Fe)OOH single crystals as probed by nuclear resonant inelastic X-ray scattering [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Mineralogy, 2021
The formation of high-pressure oxyhydroxide phases spanned by the components AlOOH–FeOOH–MgSiO2(OH)2 in experiments suggests their capability to retain hydrogen in Earth's lower mantle.
J. Buchen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Understanding temperature-dependent SU(3) spin dynamics in the S = 1 antiferromagnet Ba2FeSi2O7

open access: yesnpj Quantum Materials, 2023
Quantum magnets admit more than one classical limit and N-level systems with strong single-ion anisotropy are expected to be described by a classical approximation based on SU(N) coherent states.
Seung-Hwan Do   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

DETERMINATION OF THE TISSUE ANISOTROPY FACTOR DURING THE PHOTOMETRY BY ELLIPSOIDAL REFLECTORS

open access: yesKPI Science News, 2019
Background. The features of scattering anisotropy factor determination in the research of thick biological tissue samples. Objective. The purpose of the paper is development and testing of new method of tissue scattering anisotropy factor determination ...
Mikhail O. Bezuglyi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effective attenuation coefficient and penetration depth of 630 nm laser light in polyvinyl alcohol slime glue phantoms simulating the human brain tumour [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the Estonian Academy of Sciences, 2022
The effectiveness of optical methods such as photodynamic therapy (PDT) depends on the amount of light distribution within the tissue to aid their potential for early cancer detection in a quantitative and non-invasive manner.
Lindokuhle Ntombela   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Activated vortex lattice transition in a superconductor with combined sixfold and twelvefold anisotropic interactions

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2023
Numerical simulations are used to examine the transition dynamics between metastable and ground state vortex lattice phases in a system with combined sixfold and twelvefold contributions to the vortex–vortex interactions. The system is initially annealed
D Minogue   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The importance of surface reflectance anisotropy for cloud and NO2 retrievals from GOME-2 and OMI [PDF]

open access: yesAtmospheric Measurement Techniques, 2018
The angular distribution of the light reflected by the Earth's surface influences top-of-atmosphere (TOA) reflectance values. This surface reflectance anisotropy has implications for UV/Vis satellite retrievals of albedo, clouds, and trace gases such ...
A. Lorente   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single-Fiber Reflectance Spectroscopy of Isotropic-Scattering Medium: An Analytic Perspective to the Ratio-of-Remission in Steady-State Measurements

open access: yesPhotonics, 2014
Recent focused Monte Carlo and experimental studies on steady-state single-fiber reflectance spectroscopy (SfRS) from a biologically relevant scattering medium have revealed that, as the dimensionless reduced scattering of the medium increases, the SfRS ...
Daqing Piao, Joel W. Slaton
doaj   +1 more source

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