Results 131 to 140 of about 63,687 (336)

Associations Between Microbial Depletion and Autonomic Dysregulation in Binge‐Eating Disorder

open access: yesInternational Journal of Eating Disorders, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective The interplay between the gut microbiome and autonomic nervous system remains unexplored in binge‐eating disorder (BED). We aimed to explore specific microbial alterations in BED and examine their potential association with cardiac vagal tone as a distinct bio‐behavioral phenotype.
Shuang Liang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbiota and short chain fatty acid relationships underlie clinical heterogeneity and identify key microbial targets in irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)

open access: yesScientific Reports
Short chain fatty acids (SCFA) are key microbial metabolites that modulate intestinal homeostasis and may influence irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) pathophysiology.
Andrea S. Shin   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Novel Acylated Naringin Enhances Propionate Release and Stimulates the Growth of Flavanone-Metabolizing Bacteria in an In Vitro Batch Fermentation Model

open access: yesLife
The increasing prevalence of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) is strongly associated with gut microbiota (GM) imbalances and reduced short-chain fatty acid (SCFA) production, primarily driven by poor diet and microbial dysbiosis.
Blanca Elizabeth Ruiz-Álvarez   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of statins on SCFA production after fermentation.

open access: yes, 2020
Acetic, propionic, isobutyric, butyric, isovaleric, and valeric acid were detected using GC in this paper. Each sample was measured in triplicate. Figures were generated using GraphPad Prism version 5.01.
Jinlan Xia (8626125)   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Gut microbiota‐related modulation of immune mechanisms in post‐infarction remodelling and heart failure

open access: yesESC Heart Failure, Volume 12, Issue 2, Page 942-954, April 2025.
Abstract The immune system has long been recognized as a key driver in the progression of heart failure (HF). However, clinical trials targeting immune effectors have consistently failed to improve patient outcome across different HF aetiologies. The activation of the immune system in HF is complex, involving a broad network of pro‐inflammatory and ...
Johann Roessler   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Meta‐analysis of sotagliflozin, a dual sodium‐glucose‐cotransporter 1/2 inhibitor, for heart failure in type 2 diabetes

open access: yesESC Heart Failure, Volume 12, Issue 2, Page 968-979, April 2025.
Abstract Sodium‐glucose co‐transporters (SGLTs) mediate sodium and glucose transport across cell membranes. SGLT2 inhibitors have a recognized place within heart failure (HF) guidelines. We evaluated the effect of sotagliflozin on HF and cardiovascular outcomes in participants with type 2 diabetes. Scopus, Medline, Embase and Central were searched from
Maria Anna Bantounou   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association of Gut Microbiota-Derived Short-Chain Fatty Acids With Persistent Elevated Serum Transaminase Levels in Normal Weight and Obesity: A Pilot Study

open access: yesJournal of Nutrition and Metabolism
Although obesity is the most common risk factor for hepatic steatosis, this disease may occur in normal-weight individuals. While gut microbial metabolites such as short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) have been associated with obesity and metabolic disease ...
David Alberto Díaz de Sandy-Galán   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhancement of Short Chain Fatty Acid Production by Co-cultures of Probiotics Fermentation with Pearl Millet (Pennisetum glaucum) Fibre Fractions

open access: yesJournal of Pure and Applied Microbiology, 2017
Pearl millet dietary fibre fermentation using four co-culture of three probiotic strains Lactobacillus rhamnosus, Bifidobacterium longum, Bifidobacterium bifidus was studied for production of short chain fatty acids (SCFA).
Umar Farooq, Xiaoming Liu, Hao Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

Short Chain Fatty Acids (SCFA) Reprogram Gene Expression in Human Malignant Epithelial and Lymphoid Cells

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
The effect of short chain fatty acids (SCFAs) on gene expression in human, malignant cell lines was investigated, with a focus on signaling pathways.
L. Astakhova   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Screening CZE–UV Green Method for Acetate, Propionate, Butyrate, and Valerate Analysis in Human Stool for Complementary Gut Dysbiosis Diagnosis

open access: yesELECTROPHORESIS, EarlyView.
A green CZE–UV alternative method for quantifying SCFAs in human stool with cost‐effective and automatization, informative data about patients through reduced sample preparation and minimal consumable. CE is simple and robust equipment for routine clinical laboratory workflows, supporting physicians with information that enhances the accuracy of ...
Olívia B. O. Moreira   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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