Results 221 to 230 of about 63,687 (336)

Serum SCFA and Nesfatin-1 Patterns in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Pilot Exploratory Study. [PDF]

J Clin Med
Grama P, Ilyés T, Ciurea NA, Fărcaș RA, Bățagă S.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Effect of Social Rank on Gut Microbes and Their Metabolites of Greater Long‐Tailed Hamsters (Tscherskia triton)

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
Social rank in greater long‐tailed hamsters (Tscherskia triton) shapes gut microbiota composition and metabolite profiles. Dominant males exhibit a “high‐vigilance, metabolically activated” phenotype, with elevated aggression and specific gut microbiota enriched in energy‐harvesting taxa and fecal queuine.
Da Zhang, Xiaoming Xu, Zhibin Zhang
wiley   +1 more source

Short-Chain Fatty Acids Activate Myenteric Neurons and Delay Colonic Motility via Free Fatty Acid Receptors 2 and 3 in the Mouse. [PDF]

Neurogastroenterol Motil
Wongkrasant P, Wallace LE, Le D, MacNaughton WK, Sharkey KA.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Kaempferol Protects Intestinal Health in Chinese Forest Musk Deer Possibly by Regulating Intestinal Microbiota and Inhibiting the NF‐κB/NLRP3 Signaling Pathway

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
Kaempferol modulates the tryptophan metabolism pathway by increasing the abundances of Christensenellaceae R7 group, Bacteroides, and Blautia and reducing that of Rikenellaceae RC9 gut group, thereby significantly increasing the levels of ILA and IAA. This process inhibits the activation of NF‐κB/NLRP3 signaling pathway, reduces pro‐inflammatory factor
Xiangyu Liu, Zhanjun Ren, Xiuzhu Sun, Shuhui Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Amino Acid-Fatty Acid Profile as a Novel Predictive Method in the Assessment of Diagnosis and Treatment Efficacy of Anxiety-Related Disorders and Mood Disorders. [PDF]

Int J Mol Sci
Kowalczyk M, Aebisher D, Szpara J, Czech S, Kowalczyk E, Majsterek I, Bartusik-Aebisher D, Henrykowska G.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Gut Microbiota of Gray Snub‐Nosed Monkeys: Adaptation to Seasonal Variations Through Energy Compensation and Thermogenesis

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
Based on metagenome‐assembled genomes (MAGs), the gut microbiota of the gray snub‐nosed monkeys recovered 1229 non‐redundant MAGs. The gut microbiota showed an enhanced capacity to produce energy substrates with increased conversion activity of these substrates during winter.
Yue Sun, Mingyi Zhang, Xiaochen Wang, Xiaolong Huang, Yanze Yu, Huijuan Pan, Haibo Li, Lei Shi, Wei Yang, Chen Zhang, Bo Ding, Xun Liu, Jianfeng Li, Changjiang Qian, Boxing Cheng, Chao Zhang, Jingcheng Ran, Ming Li   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acetate and combinations of short-chain fatty acids increase oxidative phenotype and contribute to muscle fiber type shift in myotubes. [PDF]

Front Physiol
Otten BMJ, Sthijns MMJPE, Gosker HR, Kelders MCJM, Troost FJ.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Sequence of Immunological Events During IgE‐Mediated Allergic Reactions to Food

Allergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Food allergies (FA) represent a significant global health burden. Upon allergen re‐exposure, allergic patients exhibit a sequence of symptoms that vary in terms of affected organ systems, severity, time of onset and allergen reactivity thresholds.
N. A. Nagy, D. Schnoegl, V. Houghton, L. O'Mahony, A. F. Santos, E. F. Knol, A. Kuehn, T. Eiwegger   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Short-Chain Fatty Acids Regulate Poultry Feed Intake via the Hypothalamus: Receptor-Mediated and Epigenetic Mechanisms. [PDF]

Animals (Basel)
Wang Y, Xiao X, Zheng B, Bai D, Zhang Y, Zhen W, Zhang B, Ma Y.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Longitudinal Follow‐Up of Gut and Salivary Microbiota in Children With Food Protein‐Induced Enterocolitis Syndrome

Allergy, EarlyView.
This study aimed to compare both the gut and salivary microbiota over time between allergic and tolerant patients and matched controls. Allergic patients with food protein‐induced enterocolitis syndrome exhibited lower gut and salivary alpha‐diversities, several genus‐level differences, and higher acetate levels than controls.
Anais Lemoine, Karine Adel‐Patient, Nathalie Kapel, Camille Mayeur, Marie‐Noelle Rossignol, Aurelia Bruneau, Patrick Tounian, Muriel Thomas, Ioannis Nicolis   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source