Results 271 to 280 of about 63,687 (336)

Dietary interventions in acute kidney injury: From molecular mechanism to clinical trials

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Ageing impairs renal resilience with an elevated risk of frequent and harmful acute kidney injury (AKI) that causes substantial morbidity and mortality among hospitalized patients. Since different damaging stimuli at the molecular, cellular and functional level contribute to this loss in kidney function, AKI's pathophysiology is heterogeneous ...
Felix C. Koehler, Pedro Rojas‐Morales, Roman‐Ulrich Müller   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanisms of Exercise-Mediated Regulation of the Gut-Brain Axis in Parkinson's Disease. [PDF]

Nutrients
Men X, Wu W.
europepmc   +1 more source

MCT1‐mediated bidirectional propionate transport across human placental syncytiotrophoblast layer: insights from a trophoblast stem cell‐derived barrier model

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Propionate in the fetal circulation is thought to originate from fermentation of dietary fibre by the maternal gut microbiota. However, the mechanism of transplacental transport has remained unclear. Here, we measured propionate permeability using a placental barrier model generated by differentiating human placental trophoblast ...
Toshiaki Tsuchitani, Rin Midorikawa, Akari Kasuya, Saki Noguchi, Kohei Yamamoto, Tomohiro Nishimura, Hirokazu Kaji, Takeshi Hori, Masatoshi Tomi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cold-Induced Serum Short-Chain Fatty Acids Act as Markers of Brown Adipose Tissue Metabolism in Humans.

J Clin Endocrinol Metab
Monfort-Pires M, U-Din M, de Mello V, Saari T, Raiko J, Kerminen E, Rajander J, Hanhineva K, Fromme T, Landberg R, Klingenspor M, Virtanen KA.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Immunosenescence and Vaccine Efficacy in Aging: Dynamic Interplay of Gut Microbiota and mTOR Signaling Pathways. [PDF]

Aging Cell
Li J, Zhang Y, Yu D, Li J, Chen K, Chu L.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Faecal Microbiota Transplantation in Anorexia Nervosa: A Systematic Review of Methodologies, Outcomes, and Challenges With Recommendations for Future Studies

European Eating Disorders Review, Volume 34, Issue 4, Page 926-945, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Objective Anorexia nervosa (AN) is a severe psychiatric disorder displaying an altered gut microbiome. Faecal microbiome transplantation (FMT) has emerged as a powerful research tool and potential treatment option in AN due to the microbiome‐gut‐brain axis. Current studies are limited and reveal variable FMT protocols.
Anna C. Thelen, Nele M. Korten, Larissa Blischke, Clara Voelz, Cordian Beyer, Jochen Seitz, Stefanie Trinh   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early Gut Microbiome-Short-Chain Fatty Acid Axis Disruption May Be Associated with Delayed Recovery in Critically Ill Children. [PDF]

Nutrients
Cho YK, Lee KH, Kang HM, Lee IK.
europepmc   +1 more source

Scutellarein Alleviates Ulcerative Colitis by Reshaping Gut Microbiota and Regulating the PRMT1‐Mediated Th17/Treg Balance

Food Frontiers, Volume 7, Issue 4, July 2026.
Scutellarein alleviates ulcerative colitis by reinforcing the intestinal barrier via the microbiota‐metabolite axis and suppressing PRMT1‐STAT3‐mediated inflammatory immune responses. ABSTRACT Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic inflammatory disease of the colonic mucosa with an increasing global burden and limited therapeutic efficacy.
Yefan Zhou, Xinyu Xu, Huan Fang, Xue Wang, Jiaqi Hua, Linping Lu, Dongxu Li, Yangyang Wen, Jieqiong Yao, Fang Liu, Jing He, Fucheng He, Mingxia Zhou   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Small intestinal microbial fiber metabolism dysfunction in celiac disease. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Wulczynski M, Constante M, Galipeau HJ, Blom J, Rueda GH, El-Chaar N, Superdock DK, Jiang S, David LA, Murray JA, Surette MG, Armstrong D, Pinto-Sanchez MI, Bercik P, Caminero A, Verdu EF.   +15 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Dietary chicory rhamnogalacturonan-I modulates gut microbiota and immune responses in healthy adults. [PDF]

Microbiome Res Rep
Kerezoudi EN, McKay S, Kurt S, De Kreek M, De Medts J, Verstrepen L, Ghyselinck J, Meulebroek LV, Calame W, Albers R, Mercenier A, Brummer RJ, Rangel I.   +12 more
europepmc   +1 more source