Results 91 to 100 of about 1,004,261 (415)

Generation of Neural Organoids and Their Application in Disease Modeling and Regenerative Medicine

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Neural organoids provide a versatile platform for neurological research. Advances in organoid technology have partially achieved human neural tissue complexity in terms of tissue structure, cell diversity, and neural signaling, offering insights into neural disorders and regenerative strategies. Technology advances from biomaterials, bio‐manufacturing,
Ruiqi Huang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A biophysical network model reveals the link between deficient inhibitory cognitive control and major neurotransmitter and neural connectivity hypotheses in schizophrenia [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2021
We address a biophysical network dynamical model to study how the modulation of dopamine (DA) activity and related N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) glutamate receptor activity as well as the emerging Pre-Frontal Cortex (PFC) functional connectivity network (FCN) affect inhibitory cognitive function in schizophrenia in an antisaccade task.
arxiv  

Schizophrenia is a TH2 dominant autoimmune disease possibly against acetylcholine receptors of CNS [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Schizophrenia is a very common psychiatric disorder. However, its etiology and pathogenesis is still unknown. Current theory saying that neurotransmitter imbalance such as serotonin or dopamine only provides limited effectiveness in schizophrenia ...
Wanchung(Wan-Jiung) Hu
core   +1 more source

The neurophysiology of biological motion perception in schizophrenia. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
IntroductionThe ability to recognize human biological motion is a fundamental aspect of social cognition that is impaired in people with schizophrenia.
Green, Michael F   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Levomepromazine for Schizophrenia [PDF]

open access: yesSchizophrenia Bulletin, 2009
Levomepromazine is an ‘older’ typical antipsychotic licensed for use in schizophrenia but sparingly prescribed in the UK. Our objective is to determine the clinical effects and safety of levomepromazine compared with placebo or antipsychotics for schizophrenia and schizophreniform psychoses.
Mahesh Jayaram   +2 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Comparative genetic architectures of schizophrenia in East Asian and European populations

open access: yesNature Genetics, 2018
Schizophrenia is a debilitating psychiatric disorder with approximately 1% lifetime risk globally. Large-scale schizophrenia genetic studies have reported primarily on European ancestry samples, potentially missing important biological insights. Here, we
Max W. Y. Lam   +55 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Unraveling Multimodal Brain Signatures: Deciphering Transdiagnostic Dimensions of Psychopathology in Adolescents

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This study, utilizing two large‐cohort datasets, employs interpretable neural networks. It demonstrates that incorporating brain morphology and functional and structural networks enhances predictive accuracy for general psychopathology and its dimensions.
Jing Xia, Nanguang Chen, Anqi Qiu
wiley   +1 more source

A Survey on the Role of Artificial Intelligence in the Prediction and Diagnosis of Schizophrenia [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
Machine learning is employed in healthcare to draw approximate conclusions regarding human diseases and mental health problems. Compared to older traditional methods, it can help to analyze data more efficiently and produce better and more dependable results.
arxiv  

Evidence for gliadin antibodies as causative agents in schizophrenia. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Antibodies to gliadin, a component of gluten, have frequently been reported in schizophrenia. Highly immunogenic B cell epitopes along its length are homologous to numerous proteins relevant to schizophrenia, including members of the DISC1 interactome ...
Chris J. Carter
core   +2 more sources

A Systematic Review of the Prevalence of Schizophrenia

open access: yesPLoS Medicine, 2005
Background Understanding the prevalence of schizophrenia has important implications for both health service planning and risk factor epidemiology. The aims of this review are to systematically identify and collate studies describing the prevalence of ...
S. Saha, D. Chant, J. Welham, J. Mcgrath
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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