Results 111 to 120 of about 94,180 (287)

Potential neuroprotective and therapeutic agents and their mechanisms for irradiation‐induced brain injury

Ibrain, EarlyView.
In this review, agents such baicalein, troxerutin, epigallocatechin gallate, quercetin, melatonin, valproic acid, lithium, neurosteroid progesterone, as well as minocycline have been implicated as neuroprotective agents for irradiation‐induced neurological deficits. Also, agents such as glucocorticoids, methylphenidate, vitamin E, bisdemethoxycurcumin,
Seidu A. Richard, Vivian Kapio Abem, Sagor Kumar Roy   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Construction and Validation of a Preoperative Surgical Difficulty Prediction and Risk Stratification System for Posterior Spinal Deformity Correction Surgery Based on Machine Learning ‐ Multicenter Cohort Study

iMetaMed, EarlyView.
A web calculator, trained on multicenter data with seven Boruta‐selected preoperative features, predicts prolonged operative time for posterior spinal deformity correction to enable individualized planning and optimized operating‐room resources. ABSTRACT Operative duration reflects surgical complexity and is valuable for perioperative planning.
Chan Xu, Jialiang Zheng, Chengliang Yin, Runmin Li, Xubin Quan, Binghao Chen, Zhaohui Hu, Tongqing Luo, Hao Jiang, Xuewen Hou, Qizhong Xu, Weiheng He, Liang Chen, Anfa Chen, Xin Zhou, Wei Huang, Sen Gao, Jiali Yu, Zhi‐Ri Tang, Yusi Zhang, Kai Wang, Shi‐Nan Wu, Wencai Liu, Xiangdong Xi, Haizhen Ding, Qiang Liu, Haopeng Luan, Wenle Li   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

Randomized trial comparing the incidence of unintended sciatic nerve block following ultrasound-guided pudendal nerve block with two different volumes of ropivacaine for hemorrhoidectomy: A pilot study

Indian Journal of Pain, 2019
Aim: To compare the incidence of unintended sciatic nerve block following pudendal nerve block in the interligamentous plane with two different volumes of ropivacaine for post hemorrhoidectomy pain.
Krishnagopal Vinod, Pranjali Kurhekar, Krishnakumar Sharanya   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

3D‐Printed Models in Oral Surgery Simulation Training: A Scoping Review

Journal of Dental Education, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Advancements in three‐dimensional (3D) printing have introduced innovative tools for medical and dental education. In dental surgery, 3D‐printed simulation models offer valuable presurgical training. This review explores the scope, study types, key findings, limitations, and future research needs to enhance their application in ...
Shahrzad Rahimizadeh Nahavandi, Leila Gholami, Amir Parham Pirhadi Rad, Morteza Ghojazadeh, Kevin Aminzadeh, Rana Tarzemany   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The sciatic nerve block [PDF]

BJA Education, 2020
S, Shevlin, D, Johnston, L, Turbitt
openaire   +2 more sources

Things We Do for No Reason™: Prescribing gabapentinoids for pain

Journal of Hospital Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Gabapentin and pregabalin are among the most frequently prescribed medications in the United States, with gabapentin in the top 10 and pregabalin in the top 100. Despite FDA approval for only select neuropathic conditions, most use is for off‐label pain indications.
Niti G. Patel, David Goese, Steven M. Belknap, Charles L. Madeira, Jeffrey H. Barsuk   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lysosome Evanescence Mediates Autophagic Flux Impairment in Glucose Imbalanced Environments

The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Schwann cells (SCs) support axonal function and promote nerve regeneration. This study investigated how various glucose concentrations influence SC viability, oxidative stress, and autophagy, which contribute to diabetic neuropathy. RSC96 SCs were cultured under five glucose conditions (0, 2.5, 5.5, 50, or 100 mM) for 24, 48, and 72 h.
Yuan‐Chen Cheng, Ling‐Li Chang, Hung‐Chen Wang, Wei‐Chun Hung, Chia‐Hua Hsieh, Yi‐Hsuan Wang, Kuang‐I Cheng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gene therapy targeting SARM1 blocks pathological axon degeneration in mice [PDF]

, 2019
Axonal degeneration (AxD) following nerve injury, chemotherapy, and in several neurological disorders is an active process driven by SARM1, an injury-activated NADase.
DiAntonio, Aaron, Doan, Ryan A, Geisler, Stefanie, Huang, Shay X, Mao, Xianrong, Milbrandt, Jeffrey, Park, Jiwoong, Strickland, Amy, Summers, Daniel W   +8 more
core   +1 more source

A VARIATION IN THE HIGH DIVISION OF THE SCIATIC NERVE AND ITS RELATION WITH PIRIFORMIS MUSCLE

National Journal of Medical Research, 2011
The aim of the study was to describe and analyze sciatic nerve variation especially the higher division within the lesser pelvis and its different routes of exit from pelvis.
Shailesh Patel, Mitesh Shah, Rakesh Vora, Ankur Zalawadia, S P Rathod   +4 more
doaj  

Vegetable Oil‐Based Materials for Drug Delivery Systems and Wound Dressings

Macromolecular Bioscience, EarlyView.
Renewable resources like vegetable oils are increasingly explored for biomaterial production in biomedical applications. Their monoglycerides and triglycerides inherently possess functions or can be chemically modified to introduce functional groups suitable for polymerization, yielding biomaterials with desirable properties such as flexibility ...
Lucas M. Favre, Nicolas Masurier, Anne Aubert‐Pouëssel   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source