Results 71 to 80 of about 94,180 (287)

Low-level laser irradiation improves functional recovery and nerve regeneration in sciatic nerve crush rat injury model. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
The development of noninvasive approaches to facilitate the regeneration of post-traumatic nerve injury is important for clinical rehabilitation. In this study, we investigated the effective dose of noninvasive 808-nm low-level laser therapy (LLLT) on ...
Chau-Zen Wang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Decoupling Strategies for Soft Sensors

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review provides an overview of recent advances in decoupling strategies for soft sensors. It summarizes single‐modal sensors that are insensitive to stretching, bending, crosstalk, and other environmental interferences, and highlights emerging multimodal decoupling methods enabled by spatiotemporal information and machine learning.
Yangbo Yuan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deciphering and Targeting the Schwannoma‐Neuron‐Macrophage Crosstalk for the Treatment of Schwannomatosis and Associated Pain

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We established patient‐derived SWN cell lines and orthotopic PDX models that recapitulate patient pain phenotypes, alongside a novel intravital DRG imaging platform to track macrophage infiltration and neuronal pain responses. Using these models, we define HMGB1–CCL2–IL‐6 signaling crosstalk driving pain and identify EGF signaling as a key regulator of
Zhenzhen Yin   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Loss of neurons from laminas I-III of the spinal dorsal horn is not required for development of tactile allodynia in the spared nerve injury model of neuropathic pain [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
It has been proposed that death of inhibitory interneurons in the dorsal horn contributes to the neuropathic pain that follows partial nerve injury. In this study, we have used two approaches to test whether there is neuronal death in the dorsal horn in ...
Arham, A.Z.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Incidence of Traumatic Sciatic Nerve Injury in Association with Acetabular Fracture: A Retrospective Observational Single-Center Study

open access: yesInternational Journal of General Medicine, 2022
Zhigang Liu,1,2,* Baisheng Fu,2,* Weicheng Xu,2 Fanxiao Liu,2 Jinlei Dong,2 Lianxin Li,2 Dongsheng Zhou,2 Zhenhai Hao,2 Shun Lu2 1Department of Orthopaedics Surgery, Haining People’s Hospital, Jiaxing, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of ...
Liu Z   +8 more
doaj  

Brain‐Adhesive Bioelectronics With Shape‐Morphable and Biodegradable Properties for Stable Brain Signal Monitoring

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A brain‐adhesive sensor (B‐Sensor) was developed by integrating a self‐healing biodegradable elastomer, a tissue‐adhesive hydrogel, and molybdenum electrodes. The B‐Sensor adheres to brain tissue, conforms to cortical curvatures, and maintains stable electrical performance over the intended period for reliable recording of spatiotemporal brain activity
Heewon Choi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dysregulation of NAD+ metabolism induces a Schwann cell dedifferentiation program [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The Schwann cell (SC) is the major component of the peripheral nervous system (PNS) that provides metabolic and functional support for peripheral axons. The emerging roles of SC mitochondrial function for PNS development and axonal stability indicate the
Hackett, Amber R   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Correlated disorder in myelinated axons orientational geometry and structure

open access: yes, 2017
While the ultrastructure of the myelin has been considered to be a quasi-crystalline stable system, nowadays its multiscale complex dynamics appears to play a key role for its functionality, degeneration and repair processes following neurological ...
Bianconi, Antonio   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Bilateral variant of sciatic nerve exhibiting intra-pelvic division [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Context (background): In case of high division of the sciatic nerve in the pelvis its, common peroneal component may pierce the Piriformis muscle. This anatomical variant can explain many clinical findings. Aims: Its objective is to report a case of high
Rejeena P Raj, Kunjumon PC, More Anju B
core   +1 more source

Schwann Cell Synthesized Cholesterol Orchestrates Peripheral Nerve Regeneration via Structural and IGF1‐Dependent Signaling Mechanisms

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that Schwann cell FDFT1‐mediated cholesterol synthesis is essential for peripheral nerve regeneration via dual roles: as a structural component for myelin and as a metabolic signal that upregulates IGF1. IGF1 promotes axonal growth through paracrine action and enhances Schwann cell differentiation/ myelination via an intrinsic IGF1R ...
Shuyi Xu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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