Results 121 to 130 of about 56,654 (252)

Combined Chondroitinase and KLF7 Expression Reduce Net Retraction of Sensory and CST Axons from Sites of Spinal Injury [PDF]

, 2017
Axon regeneration in the central nervous system is limited both by inhibitory extracellular cues and by an intrinsically low capacity for axon growth in some CNS populations.
Blackmore, Murray G., Hess, Evan, Nienhaus, Christopher, Wang, Zimei, Winsor, Kristen N.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Correlated disorder in myelinated axons orientational geometry and structure

, 2017
While the ultrastructure of the myelin has been considered to be a quasi-crystalline stable system, nowadays its multiscale complex dynamics appears to play a key role for its functionality, degeneration and repair processes following neurological ...
Bianconi, Antonio, Campi, Gaetano, Di Gioacchino, Michael, Poccia, Nicola   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Nanoparticle‐Mediated Immunometabolic‐Epigenetic Remodeling Enhances Schwann Cell‐Macrophage Interaction for Sciatic Nerve Regeneration

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 25, 4 May 2026.
A biomimetic Prussian White nanoparticle (PW) is engineered to achieve long‐term local retention and orchestrate immunometabolic‐epigenetic remodeling for sciatic nerve regeneration. PW directly targets hexokinase 2 to suppress glycolysis, thereby elevating α‐ketoglutarate and driving Kdm4a/b‐mediated demethylation of H3K9me3.
Wenying Xu, Rongrong Wu, Zhicheng Liu, Hongyu Yan, Huan Zhang, Yuanyi Zheng, Xiaojun Cai   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐Functional Adaptive Interfaces for Next‐Generation Wearable and Implantable Bioelectronics

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 25, 4 May 2026.
Adaptive Biointerfaces: A comprehensive overview of next‐generation bioelectronics is presented, highlighting mechano‐adaptive and biophysiologically adaptive interfaces that enable stable, long‐term integration with living tissues. As illustrated in the image, adaptive interface strategies, including mechano‐adaptivity (e.g., injectability, shape ...
Jinhong Park, Junyoung Ha, Do Gyun Kim, Soo‐Hong Lee, Hyun‐Do Jung, Ja Hoon Koo, Gi Doo Cha, Dong Chan Kim   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conditioning Electrical Stimulation for Patients with Moderate or Severe Carpal Tunnel Syndrome: Double Blinded Randomized Controlled Trial

Annals of Neurology, Volume 99, Issue 5, Page 1251-1262, May 2026.
Objective Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) can drastically impair one's ability to work and interferes with activities of daily living. We recently demonstrated that, in rodents, conditioning electrical stimulation (CES) delivered to the nerve 7 days prior to surgery imparts a conditioning lesion‐like effect by accelerating the rate of regeneration along ...
Yusuke Osaki, Jaret L. Olson, Michael J. Morhart, Matthew W. Curran, Douglas W. Zochodne, K. Ming Chan, on behalf of the Central and Northern Alberta Peripheral Nerve Injury Research Consortium, Hollie Power, Adil Ladak, Lindsay Hubenig, Alto Lo, Christine Webber, Karyne Rabey, Andrew Jack, Joe Watt, Mithun Rajshekar, Ellen Lee, Glyn Murgatroyd, Dan Yeung, Kathleen O'Grady   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Exploratory Study of the PTEN-AKT/mTOR Signaling Pathway in the Corresponding Dorsal Root Ganglion during Compensatory Repair via Small Gap Amplification in Sciatic Nerve Injury

Journal of Integrative Neuroscience
Background: Peripheral nerve injury is a challenging orthopedic issue in clinical management that often leads to limb dysfunction or even disability in severe cases.
Fei Yu, Tiantian Qi, Yusong Yuan, Jian Weng, Tianbing Wang, Yuhui Kou, Hui Zeng   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Studies on cultured Schwann cells: the induction of myelin synthesis, and the control of their proliferation by a new growth factor [PDF]

, 1981
We have recently described the use of immunological methods to identify and purify rat Schwann cells. In dissociated cultures of neonatal sciatic nerve, all of the cells can be identified by antigenic criteria as either Schwann cells or fibroblasts.
Brockes, J. P., Fryxell, K. J., Lemke, G. E.   +2 more
core  

Nanomaterial‐Mediated Near‐Infrared Photothermal Neuromodulation for Neurologic Disorders

Advanced NanoBiomed Research, Volume 6, Issue 5, May 2026.
This review summarizes how near‐infrared light activates photothermal nanomaterials to enable noninvasive neuromodulation with high spatiotemporal precision. It elucidates the underlying mechanisms, explores targeted therapeutic applications for neurological disorders, discusses integration with optogenetics and biosensors, and addresses future ...
Ting‐Ting Zeng, Yu‐Ge Wang, Ya‐Bing Zhang, Yuan‐Xin Bai, Si‐Tong Lin, Ting‐Ting Zhu, Yan‐Bo Zhou, Wei‐Tong Pan, Pan‐Miao Liu, Jian‐Jun Yang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Profound Neuropathy after Penetrating Transection of the Sciatic Nerve by Femoral Cerclage Wire: Illustrative Case and Management Strategy

Neurotrauma Reports
Sciatic nerve injury associated with total hip arthroplasty (THA) confers chronic and progressive disability. Mechanisms of injury are heterogeneous and management nuances are often case-specific.
John K. Yue, Jun Yeop Oh, Alexander A. Aabedi, Jia-Shu Chen, Kenneth X. Probst, Vinil N. Shah, Rosanna L. Wustrack, Line G. Jacques   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyneuropathy (CIDP): A Comprehensive Review of Types, Pathophysiology, and Treatment Approaches

Brain and Behavior, Volume 16, Issue 5, May 2026.
Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy is an autoimmune disorder causing demyelination, leading to distal weakness, sensory loss, and autonomic dysfunction. Immune activation triggers macrophage‐mediated myelin damage and conduction failure.
Ayesha Khan, Arsal Khan, Kuldeep Dalpat Rai, Anzel Saeed, Harsh Kumar, Aneesh Kumar Sangtiani, Tehreem Fatima, Muhammad Tanveer Alam, Faiza Rajput, Sakshi Chawla, Hussain Haider Shah, Humaira Kalam   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source