Results 41 to 50 of about 51,769 (308)

The First Application of a Gd₃Al₂Ga₃O₁₂:Ce Single-Crystal Scintillator to Neutron Radiography

Journal of Imaging, 2021
Neutron radiography is regarded as complementary to X-ray radiography in terms of transmittance through materials, but its spatial resolution is still insufficient.
Kazuhisa Isegawa, Daigo Setoyama, Hidehiko Kimura, Takenao Shinohara   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Halide Perovskite Radiation Detectors: Conventional Imaging Applications and New Opportunities

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Organic–inorganic hybrid halide perovskite (OIHP) semiconductors, owing to their exceptional optoelectronic properties, are emerging as promising next‐generation integrated radiation detectors for applications in medical radiodiagnosis and healthcare monitoring.
Dou Zhao, Yeon‐Woo Choi, Tomoyuki Yokota, Takao Someya, Nam‐Gyu Park   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

New perspectives for neutron imaging through advanced event-mode data acquisition

Scientific Reports, 2021
Imaging using scintillators is a widespread and cost-effective approach in radiography. While different types of scintillator and sensor configurations exist, it can be stated that the detection efficiency and resolution of a scintillator-based system ...
A. S. Losko, Y. Han, B. Schillinger, A. Tartaglione, M. Morgano, M. Strobl, J. Long, A. S. Tremsin, M. Schulz   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantifying Spatio‐Operational Heterogeneity in Electrochemical Devices via Operando Correlative Neutron and X‐Ray Tomography

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Heterogeniety in electrochemical systems heavily influences device performance and durability. The study shows unique evidence of spatio‐operational heterogeneity in fuel cells via operando neutron and X‐ray tomography. Large variations in membrane thickness and hydration depend upon location and operating conditions, with implications on membrane ...
Pranay Shrestha, Jacob M. LaManna, Kieran F. Fahy, ChungHyuk Lee, Pascal J. Kim, Jason K. Lee, Elias Baltic, Daniel S. Hussey, David L. Jacobson, Aimy Bazylak   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synergistic Compatibilization of CsPbBr3 Perovskites and HfO2 Nanocrystals for Hybrid Sensitized Nanoscintillators

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Lead halide perovskite nanocrystals are promising scintillators but suffer from reabsorption losses and limited compatibility with high‐Z additives. Hybridization of CsPbBr3 nanocrystals with PbBr2‐passivated HfO2 nanoparticle sensitizers, achieved during or after synthesis, produces stable composites with maintained optical quality, improved ...
Francesco Bruni, Saptarshi Chakraborty, Andrea Fratelli, Abdessamad El Adel, Jordi Llusar, Francesco Carulli, Matteo L. Zaffalon, Chenger Wang, Vojtech Zabloudil, Etiennette Auffray, Francesco Meinardi, Leonardo Poletti, Laura Lazzarini, Daniela Manno, Anna Galli, Francesca Rossi, Ivan Infante, Sergio Brovelli   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fabrication and Properties for Thermal Neutron Detection of ⁶LiCl/Rb₂CeCl₅ Eutectic Scintillator

Crystals
The 3He gas is commonly used for the detection of thermal neutrons. However, with the depletion of 3He gas, there is a need to develop new solid scintillators for thermal neutron detection.
Rei Sasaki, Kei Kamada, Masao Yoshino, Kyoung Jin Kim, Rikito Murakami, Takahiko Horiai, Akihiro Yamaji, Shunsuke Kurosawa, Yuui Yokota, Hiroki Sato, Yuji Ohashi, Takashi Hanada, Akira Yoshikawa   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Wetting Interactions Between Porous Carbon Hosts and Liquid Sodium‐Potassium Alloys Toward Their Use in Negative Electrodes of Alkali‐Metal Batteries

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Porous carbon host materials are investigated for their possible usage in liquid alkali‐metal negative electrodes. X‐ray computed tomography reveals pore‐filling behavior under various conditions: non‐wetting, forced wetting, and spontaneous wetting. The applicability of porous carbon in electrochemical cells is demonstrated at high areal capacities ...
Johannes Baller, André Hilger, Naiyu Qi, Chiara Morini, Andrea Cornelio, Arndt Remhof, Markus Osenberg, Ingo Manke, Julian Moosmann, Felix Beckmann, Gustav Graeber   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Micro and Nanostructural Diversity of Lizard Osteoderm Capping Tissue in Relation to Mechanical Performance

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study shows that lizard osteoderm capping tissue is a hyper‐mineralized hydroxyapatite layer consistently covering the superficial osteoderm surface in those species studied here, yet it varies greatly in morphology, nanostructure, and mechanical performance across species.
Adrian Rodriguez‐Palomo, Marius Didziokas, Malene Siri Berg Jacobsen, Thorbjørn Erik Køppen Christensen, Innokenty Kantor, Mads Ry Vogel Jørgensen, Klaus Pagh Almtoft, Jesper Skovhus Thomsen, Anthony Herrel, Catherine J.A. Williams, Henrik Birkedal   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multipurpose Transparent Nanocomposites for Gamma Spectroscopy, Pulse Shape Discrimination, Thermal Neutron Detection, Radiation Shielding, and High Refractive Index Applications

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Materials exist that are useful for gamma scintillation, radiation shielding, neutron‐gamma pulse shape discrimination (PSD), thermal neutron detection, or high refractive index applications. While certain materials have exhibited optimal performance for each of these applications, none achieve multiple functions.
Isabelle Winardi, Stephane Miaule, Robert Carmichael, Bowen Sun, Ziqing Han, Prabhav Surabhi, Zhen Luo, Noelan Hum, David Prout, Yi‐An Chen, Ting‐Hsuan Wu, Hao Yu, Arion Chatziioannou, Qibing Pei   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultra‐Broad Emission Copper Halide Scintillator‐Based X‐Ray Imager

Advanced Science
Lead‐free metal‐halide scintillators are gaining considerable attention as more eco‐friendly and superior alternatives to their lead‐based counterparts.
Haocheng Lv, Wenyi Shao, Haifeng Chen, Guoyang Zhu, Yao Wang, Zhenzhong Zhang, Hongwei Liang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source