Results 61 to 70 of about 3,141 (207)

The Effectiveness of Ginger Rhizome Extract to Inhibit the Growth of Sclerotium rolfsii in Peanut In-vitro

Jurnal Proteksi Tanaman, 2022
Sclerotium rolfsii is a fungus that causes stem rot disease in peanuts which causes losses of up to 59%. One technique of controlling the S. rolfsii is using a botanical fungicide, such as ginger (Zingiber officinale Rosc.) rhizome extract.
Syafitri Syafitri, Eri Sulyanti, Arneti Arneti, Fradilla Swandi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advancing Sclerotinia risk forecasting for winter rapeseed in Germany: integrating crop phenology and disease development into a decision support system

Pest Management Science, EarlyView.
Integrating crop phenology and sclerotia germination models into SkleroPro improved Sclerotinia risk prediction accuracy from 34% to 66%, optimizing fungicide timing and supporting sustainable winter rapeseed production. Abstract BACKGROUND Sclerotinia stem rot, caused by Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, threatens winter rapeseed (Brassica napus) production ...
Vera Krause, Nazanin Zamani‐Noor, Lena Müller, Hella Kehlenbeck, Anto Raja Dominic   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

mRNA-seq and miRNA-seq profiling analyses reveal molecular mechanisms regulating induction of fruiting body in Ophiocordyceps sinensis

Scientific Reports, 2021
Ophiocordyceps sinensis has been a source of valuable materials in traditional Asian medicine for over two thousand years. With recent global warming and overharvest, however, the availability of these wild fungi has decreased dramatically.
Han Zhang, Pan Yue, Xinxin Tong, Jing Bai, Jingyan Yang, Jinlin Guo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Resistance of Botrytis cinerea to anilinopyrimidine fungicides: A novel ARMS‐PCR method for the detection of Bcpos5 mutations and characterization of resistance using CRISPR/Cas9 editing

Pest Management Science, EarlyView.
A TETRA‐primer amplification refractory mutation system polymerase chain reaction (T‐ARMS‐PCR) method was developed for simultaneous detection of the L412F/V and G408V mutations. L412F/V mutants were created using the CRISPR/Cas tool and no fitness cost was observed.
Georgios Sofianos, Athanasios Petmezas, Anastasios Samaras, George Karaoglanidis   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

In vitro ANTAGONISTIC ACTIONS OF HUMIC SUBSTANCE ON THE GROWTH OF Sclerotium rolfsii AND THE BIOCONTROL Trichoderma spp. [PDF]

Journal of Productivity and Development, 2011
The effect of humic substance, isolated from a composting substrate, was evaluated on the mycelial growth of two strains of Sclerotium rolfsii and the antagonistic Trichoderma sp. two strains of S.
Hamdy Emara, Mohamed Salem, Heba S. Abbas   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Disease control in oilseed rape: Current insights and perspectives for next‐generation integrated pest management

Pest Management Science, EarlyView.
Winter oilseed rape in Europe suffers frequent pathogen losses. This review outlines key integrated pest management (IPM) strategies, rotation, residue and tillage management, optimized sowing, resistance, and targeted fungicides supported by forecasting.
Jon S West, Małgorzata Jędryczka, Nazanin Zamani‐Noor   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acquired cycloheximide resistance in Neurospora crassa and Sclerotium rolfsii [PDF]

, 1985
Acquired resistance to the antibiotic cycloheximide developed by Neurospora crassa and Sclerotium rolfsii was studied. Both the fungi gained certain level of tolerance to the antibiotic just after a single exposure and by serial transfers could adapt to ...
Maria, R., Sullia, S.B.
core   +1 more source

Combined application of Bacillus velezensis JDB15 and Trichoderma harzianum JDL4 suppresses banana Fusarium wilt under controlled conditions

Pest Management Science, EarlyView.
The surfactin C secreted by JDB15 and the probable parasitism of JDL4 lead to the leakage of intracellular macromolecules and the degradation of hyphae, respectively. Combined application of the two strains effectively controls banana Fusarium wilt under controlled conditions.
Deng Chen, Minghao Ju, Hongyang Li, Junting Feng, Xueyong Zi, Xuqian Gong, Yida Che, Xiaoya Lei, Zihuan Geng, Hongsen Deng, Kang Zhao, Jianghui Xie, Xiao‐Lin Chen, Jun Peng   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of UV and visible light irradiation on mycelial growth and sclerotium formation of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum [PDF]

, 2002
We examined effects of UV and visible light irradiation on mycelial growth and sclerotium formation of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum. The irradi­ation with UV had no effect on the production of sclerotia.
Fischl, G., Nagy, P.
core   +1 more source

Controlled incubation, leachate, and pot assays of shrimp shell‐based compost for suppressing Verticillium dahliae in olive

Pest Management Science, EarlyView.
Shrimp shell compost suppresses Verticillium dahliae microsclerotia, enhances chitinase activity, lowers olive wilt severity and improves plant recovery under controlled conditions. Abstract BACKGROUND Verticillium wilt of olive (Olea europaea L.), caused by Verticillium dahliae Kleb., is difficult to manage because long‐lived microsclerotia persist in
Gharbi Yaakoub, Bouazizi Emna, Hayet Hfayeth, Triki Mohamed Ali   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source