Results 81 to 90 of about 197,867 (331)

Cool Steam Method for Desalinating Seawater [PDF]

open access: yesWater, 2019
Cool steam is an innovative distillation technology based on low-temperature thermal distillation (LTTD), which allows obtaining fresh water from non-safe water sources with substantially low energy consumption. LTTD consists of distilling at low temperatures by lowering the working pressure and making the most of low-grade heat sources (either natural
Arnau del Amo, Pedro Antonio   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

3D‐Printed Architected Anisotropic Channels for Ultrafast Solar‐Driven Interfacial Evaporation via Localized Thermal Management and Water Layer Structuring

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A 3D‐printed anisotropic channel evaporator integrates directional geometry with aligned titanium oxide, boron nitride, and chitosan networks to coordinate photon absorption, heat localization, and water transport. Phonon‐guided thermal pathways and interfacial water structuring enable ultrahigh evaporation rates and long‐term salt‐resistant solar ...
Sijia Sun   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Determination of Dieldrin and Polychlorinated Biphenyls in Seawater by Solid Phase Extraction and Capillary Gas Chromatography

open access: yesYankuang ceshi, 2014
Dieldrin and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) are toxic, organic pollutants that break down extremely slowly in the marine environment. Therefore, it is of valuable significance to establish a rapid, sensitive and accurate detection method for dieldrin ...
LIU Jing   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Artificial intelligence application in a renewable energy-driven desalination system: A critical review

open access: yesEnergy and AI, 2022
Artificial intelligence, an emerging technology, widely exists in the field of engineering science and technology. Due to its high efficiency and precision, artificial intelligence is increasingly used in the optimal control of water treatment and ...
Qian He   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assisted reverse electrodialysis : a novel technique to decrease reverse osmosis energy demand [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Assisted reverse electrodialysis (ARED) was introduced as a pre-desalination technique for seawater reverse osmosis (RO) for drinking water production. ARED is comparable to an additional applied pressure along the osmotic pressure in pressure assisted ...
Andersen, Stephen   +4 more
core  

An Ultrahigh‐Flux Nanoporous Graphene Membrane for Sustainable Seawater Desalination using Low‐Grade Heat

open access: yesAdvances in Materials, 2022
Membrane distillation has attracted great attention in the development of sustainable desalination and zero‐discharge processes because of its possibility of recovering 100% water and the potential for integration with low‐grade heat, such as solar ...
Dongwei Lu   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Biomimetic Adaptive Hydrothermal Balance Fabric‐Based Dual‐Interface Solar Evaporator for Efficient and Stable Desalination

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study combines the biological structure of octopuses with the “3D structure” of spacer fabrics to fabricate a dual‐interface solar evaporator with adaptive hydrothermal balance. Water adaptation is achieved through the differentiated design of the upper and lower layers, and dynamic hydrothermal balance is realized by dynamically regulating the ...
Ning Niu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Three Dimensional Printing of Bioinspired Composite Aerogels for Solar Steam Generation

open access: yesAdvanced Energy and Sustainability Research, EarlyView.
Freshwater scarcity demands efficient purification strategies. Inspired by desert grasses, reduced graphene oxide‐doped polyacrylamide aerogels with longitudinal grooves are fabricated via high‐speed three‐dimensional printing and freeze‐drying. The biomimetic design enables dual‐mode water transport, achieving a capillary flow of 2.16 cm in 10 minutes
Luyang Liu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Seawater Desalination Based on a Bubbling and Vacuum-Enhanced Direct Contact Membrane Distillation [PDF]

open access: gold, 2021
Cao Guangfu   +6 more
openalex   +1 more source

Optimization of Ion Migration During Lithium‐Ion Recovery Through Electrodialysis by Numerical Simulations

open access: yesAsia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Electrodialysis plays an important role in lithium extraction from brine. A two‐dimensional mathematical model for steady electrolyte transport during electrodialysis desalination is constructed in this study to uncover the mechanism of lithium‐ion transfer and forecast the behavior of electrodialysis.
Kang Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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