Results 31 to 40 of about 537,132 (265)

Role of microbial secreted proteins in gut microbiota-host interactions

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2022
The mammalian gut microbiota comprises a variety of commensals including potential probiotics and pathobionts, influencing the host itself. Members of the microbiota can intervene with host physiology by several mechanisms, including the secretion of a ...
Boris Vidal-Veuthey   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Secretion of slow-folding proteins by a Type 1 Secretion System. [PDF]

open access: yesBioengineered Bugs, 2012
Protein production through dedicated secretion systems might offer an potential alternative to the conventional cytoplasmical expression. The application of Type 1 secretion systems of Gram-negative bacteria, however, where often not successful in the past for a wide range of proteins. Recently, two studies using the E.
Christian K W, Schwarz   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Interesting Biochemistries in the Structure and Function of Bacterial Effectors

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2021
Bacterial effector proteins, delivered into host cells by specialized multiprotein secretion systems, are a key mediator of bacterial pathogenesis. Following delivery, they modulate a range of host cellular processes and functions.
Hazel Mak, Teresa L. M. Thurston
doaj   +1 more source

Secrete or perish: The role of secretion systems in Xanthomonas biology

open access: yesComputational and Structural Biotechnology Journal, 2020
Bacteria of the Xanthomonas genus are mainly phytopathogens of a large variety of crops of economic importance worldwide. Xanthomonas spp. rely on an arsenal of protein effectors, toxins and adhesins to adapt to the environment, compete with other microorganisms and colonize plant hosts, often causing disease.
Cristina E. Alvarez-Martinez   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Ovarian Sex Cord Stromal Tumors in Children and Adolescents—The European Standard Clinical Practice Recommendations

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT As part of the European Cooperative Study Group for Paediatric Rare Tumours initiative, we developed standard clinical practice guidelines for ovarian sex cord stromal tumors, based on comprehensive national and international cohort analyses, literature review, and a final expert consensus conference.
Dominik T. Schneider   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Serum Myonectin Levels Are Positively Associated With Physical Function and Lower Frailty‐Related Limitation in Maintenance Hemodialysis Patients: A Cross‐Sectional Study

open access: yesTherapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) patients frequently suffer from frailty, characterized by reduced physical function and poor prognosis. Myokines, such as myonectin, secreted by muscle, are emerging regulators of systemic health. This study investigated the relationship between serum myonectin, adipokines (adiponectin, omentin), and ...
Kenichi Kono   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bacterial Secretion Systems with an Emphasis on the Chlamydial Type III Secretion System [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Issues in Molecular Biology, 2010
Numerous bacterial proteins exert their function outside the prokaryotic cell. To this end, both Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria have evolved specialized mechanisms to transport their proteins to the bacterial supernatant or host cell cytoplasm, so called secretion systems.
Delphine Sylvie Anne, Beeckman   +1 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Enteropathogenic E. coli shows delayed attachment and host response in human jejunum organoid‐derived monolayers compared to HeLa cells

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Enteropathogenic E. coli (EPEC) infects the human intestinal epithelium, resulting in severe illness and diarrhoea. In this study, we compared the infection of cancer‐derived cell lines with human organoid‐derived models of the small intestine. We observed a delayed in attachment, inflammation and cell death on primary cells, indicating that host ...
Mastura Neyazi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Genomics of Aeromonas hydrophila Secretion Systems and Mutational Analysis of hcp1 and vgrG1 Genes From T6SS

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2019
Virulent Aeromonas hydrophila causes severe motile Aeromonas septicemia in warmwater fishes. In recent years, channel catfish farming in the U.S.A. and carp farming in China have been affected by virulent A.
Hasan C. Tekedar   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Distinct Cytosolic Complexes Containing the Type III Secretion System ATPase Resolved by Three-Dimensional Single-Molecule Tracking in Live Yersinia enterocolitica

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum, 2022
The membrane-embedded injectisome, the structural component of the virulence-associated type III secretion system (T3SS), is used by Gram-negative bacterial pathogens to inject species-specific effector proteins into eukaryotic host cells.
Joshua R. Prindle   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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