Results 171 to 180 of about 4,111 (284)

How task-sharing in abortion care became the norm in Sweden: A case study of historic and current determinants and events. [PDF]

Int J Gynaecol Obstet, 2020
Endler M, Cleeve A, Sääv I, Gemzell-Danielsson K.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Systematic review and meta analysis of comprehensive community initiatives on alcohol use and related harms

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Comprehensive community initiatives (CCI) are prioritised in global drug strategies to address alcohol related harms. However, their impact is unclear and moderators of impact are rarely considered. We explored CCIs that address alcohol use or related harms including approaches, effectiveness and factors that strengthen ...
Peter Gates, Emily Deans, Thomas Santo Jr., Sara Farnbach   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mortality and morbidity at legal drinking age thresholds: Evidence from a nationwide quasi‐experimental study in Finland

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Aim To examine the effect of the minimum legal drinking age (MLDA) on mortality and hospitalizations. Design Exploiting sharp increases in legal alcohol access at ages 18 years (beer/wine, on‐premises drinking and car driving) and 20 years (off‐premises spirits) in a regression discontinuity (RD) design, we estimated local linear models of all‐
Petri Böckerman, Mika Haapanen, Christopher Jepsen   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Digital hybridity and relics in cultural heritage: using corpus linguistics to inform design in emerging technologies from AI to VR. [PDF]

Int J Digit Humanit
McClaughlin E, McGarry G, Chamberlain A, De Wilde G, Butler O.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

People experiencing homelessness and their experiences with substance use services for alcohol treatment in England: Journey mapping based on semi‐structured interviews

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Alcohol consumption at high levels is common among people experiencing homelessness and contributes to inequalities. In relative terms these individuals are underrepresented in substance use services. This study captured common trajectories and identified barriers and facilitators to accessing treatment among a group of ...
Vera Helen Buss, Jamie Brown, Melissa Oldham, Sarah E. Jackson, Lion Shahab, Dimitra Kale, Sharon Cox   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prescribed pharmaceutical alternatives initiative coinciding with reductions in unregulated street opioid use among young people who use drugs: An interrupted time series analysis

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims In British Columbia, Canada, an initiative was implemented in 2020 to reduce overdose mortality by prescribing pharmaceutical opioids (primarily hydromorphone) as a substitute for the toxic unregulated drug supply. This study estimated changes in the level and trend of unregulated opioid use and non‐prescribed hydromorphone
Erica McAdam, Mohammad Karamouzian, Michael John Milloy, Carmen Verdicchio, Eric C. Sayre, Kanna Hayashi, Thomas Kerr, Kora DeBeck   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Worldview Under Stress: Preliminary Findings on Cardiovascular and Cortisol Stress Responses Predicted by Secularity, Religiosity, Spirituality, and Existential Search. [PDF]

J Relig Health, 2020
Schnell T, Fuchs D, Hefti R.
europepmc   +1 more source

Joint associations of recovery capital and polygenic risk with electronic health record observed remission and relapse in substance use disorder: Longitudinal evidence from the All of Us research program

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Recovery capital and genetic liability may be related to substance use disorder (SUD) remission through psychosocial and biologic pathways, but their joint association with remission course remains poorly understood. This question is clinically important because people entering remission differ in recovery resources and ...
Janaka V. Kosgolla, Douglas C. Smith
wiley   +1 more source

Religious centrality across 22 countries. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Woodberry RD, Johnson KA, Case B, Bradshaw M, VanderWeele TJ, Johnson BR.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

'Spirituality' in Health Studies: Competing Spiritualities and the Elevated Status of Mindfulness. [PDF]

J Relig Health, 2019
Nita M.
europepmc   +1 more source