Results 71 to 80 of about 448,226 (267)

Mode-Enhanced Surface Plasmon Resonance in Few-Mode Fibers via Dual-Groove Architecture

Photonics
We propose a dual-groove few-mode fiber surface plasmon resonance sensor that exploits the LP11 mode for enhanced plasmonic sensing. The device incorporates two physically separated grooves with distinct metallic coatings, enabling dual-channel operation
Qin Wu, Xiao Liang, Zhaoxin Geng, Shuo Liu, Jia Liu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Subclinical Optic Nerve Involvement in Radiologically Isolated Syndrome: Multimodal Detection and Diagnostic Impact

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives We aimed to determine the frequency of subclinical optic nerve (ON) lesions using MRI, optical coherence tomography (OCT), and visual evoked potentials (VEP) in radiologically isolated syndrome (RIS), and to assess their diagnostic and prognostic significance.
Christine Lebrun‐Frenay, Cassandre Landes‐Château, Lydiane Mondot, Mikael Cohen, Margherita Popolo, Jérôme de Seze, Bertrand Bourre, Françoise Durand‐Dubief, Olivier Casez, Orhun H. Kantarci, Aksel Siva, Stephanie Baillif, Darin T. Okuda, Letizia Leocani   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interaction of Intraprocedural Antiplatelets and Intravenous Thrombolysis in Acute Intracranial Stenting: RESISTANT Registry Subanalysis

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction/Objective Acute intracranial stenting during endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) for ischemic stroke requires intraprocedural antiplatelet therapy (APT) to maintain patency. However, the hemorrhagic risk of combining APT with intravenous thrombolysis (IVT) remains uncertain.
Aaron Rodriguez‐Calienes, Leonardo Cruz‐Criollo, Eric Kontowicz, Marta Olivé‐Gadea, Francesco Diana, Johannes Kaesmacher, Adnan Mujanovic, Serdar Geyik, Songul Senadim, Amedeo Cervo, Andrea Salcuni, Mariangela Piano, Manuel Moreu, Alfonso López‐Frías, Ameer E. Hassan, Samantha Miller, Elena Zapata‐Arriaza, Asier de Albóniga‐Chindurza, Mauro Bergui, Stefano Molinaro, João André Sousa, Fábio Gomes, João Sargento‐Freitas, Andrea Alexandre, Alessandro Pedicelli, Jeremy Hofmeister, Paolo Machi, Luca Scarcia, Erwah Kalsoum, Jose Amorim, Torcato Meira, Leonardo Renieri, Francesco Capasso, Daniele Romano, Eduardo Bárcena‐Ruiz, David Seoane, Mohamad Abdalkader, Piers Klein, Thanh N. Nguyen, Catarina Perry da Câmara, Anderson Brito, Nashwa Abdelhakim, Isabel Fragata, Dileep R. Yavagal, Jude H. Charles, Jose Rodriguez Castro, Pedro Vega, Atilla Özcan Özdemir, Zehra Uysal Kocabaş, Stanislas Smajda, Sadiq Al Salman, Jane Khalife, Tudor G. Jovin, Francesco Biraschi, Francesca Richetti, Pedro Castro, Luis Albuquerque, Adnan Siddiqui, Vinay Jaikumar, Pedro Navia, Nikolaos Ntoulias, Marios Psychogios, Mariano Velo, Joaquín Zamarro, Gonzalo de Paco, Yazan Ashouri, Mohammad AlMajali, Juan F. Arenillas, Alicia Sierra, Michele Romoli, João Pedro Marto, Shadi Yaghi, Marc Ribo, Alejandro Tomasello, Manuel Requena, Santiago Ortega‐Gutierrez   +75 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Add‐On Icosapent Ethyl With Standard Treatment on Functional Outcomes and Inflammatory Biomarkers in Acute Ischemic Stroke: A Blinded Randomized Controlled Trial

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Ischemic stroke, a major cause of mortality and long‐term disability, results from the abrupt cessation of cerebral blood flow due to vascular occlusion or rupture. Icosapent Ethyl (EPA‐EE), approved for hypertriglyceridemia, has anti‐inflammatory and antithrombotic properties that may lessen ischemic damage.
Mitra Mahmoudi Meymand, Seyed Hossein Aghamiri, Saeed Mohmammad Soleymani, Shadiyeh Bararpoor Poshkohi, Samaneh Masoudi, Hadi Esmaily   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Is Buddhism the low fertility religion of Asia?

Demographic Research, 2015
Background: The influence of religion on demographic behaviors has been extensively studied mainly for Abrahamic religions. Although Buddhism is the world's fourth largest religion and is dominant in several Asian nations experiencing very low fertility,
Vegard Skirbekk, Marcin Stonawski, Setsuya Fukuda, Thomas Spoorenberg, Conrad Hackett, Raya Muttarak   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Blood RNA Biomarker Signatures for Early Diagnosis and Prognosis in Ischemic and Hemorrhagic Stroke: The IBIS‐CT1 Study

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To evaluate the expression of nine blood RNA biomarkers in a clinical trial based on genes previously identified in an experimental monkey model of stroke for diagnosis feasibility and prognostication. Methods IBIS‐CT1 was a prospective longitudinal study enrolling patients with ischemic stroke (IS) or intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH ...
Salomé Retailleau, Marie Bruguet, Irina Viakhireva‐Dovganyuk, François‐Mathias Merrien, Denis Marechal, Aurore Jourdain, Philippe Goas, Jordan Coris, Julien Asselineau, Maëlys Consigny, Gérald Le Gac, Serge Timsit   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regional trade and sustainable intensification advance rice self-sufficiency in East Africa

Environmental Research Letters
Many global regions, including East Africa, implement policy goals advocating increased agricultural self-sufficiency to promote economic development and food security. Required increases in production can, however, negatively impact the environment.
Julian Joseph, Diana Luna Gonzalez, Günther Fischer, Sylvia Tramberend, Taher Kahil   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

New Onset of Fibromyalgia After Exposure to a Combat Environment: A Longitudinal Cohort Study

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Traumatic life events are hypothesized to be triggers for the onset of fibromyalgia. Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a common comorbidity of fibromyalgia. However, limited prospective data are available on the development of fibromyalgia after exposure to high‐magnitude stress.
Jay B. Higgs, Willie J. Hale, Casey L. Straud, Jim Mintz, Stacey Young‐McCaughan, Kimberly D. Gomes, Chelsea J. Sterne, Katrina M. Lawrence‐Wolff, Alan J. Bartholomew, Kevin M. Kelly, Douglas M. Maurer, Catherine Vriend, Brett T. Litz, Douglas E. Williamson, Alan L. Peterson, for the STRONG STAR Consortium   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Untangling Sudan’s Discord: Decrypting the Intricate Threads of Turmoil

The Journal of Intelligence, Conflict and Warfare
The conflict in Sudan between its military forces and a rival paramilitary group, exacerbated by allied militias, has escalated into a dire humanitarian crisis, reminiscent of past civil wars where hundreds of thousands perished.
Frederick Appiah Afriyie
doaj   +1 more source

Does Long‐Term Lower Extremity Strength Training in Adults With Knee Osteoarthritis and Varus Alignment Reduce Knee Joint Loading During Gait?

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective We examined whether 18 months of strength training in individuals with knee varus alignment and medial tibiofemoral osteoarthritis (OA) reduced knee joint loads during walking compared to an attention control group. Methods This study was a secondary analysis of a randomized clinical trial that compared the effects of strength training to a ...
Stephen P. Messier, Matthew N. Vigliotti, Paige E. Rice, Brian Pietrosimone, Shannon L. Mihalko, Edward H. Ip, Richard F. Loeser, David J. Hunter, Ali Guermazi, Ryan Hill, Santiago Saldana, Kim L. Bennell, Paul DeVita   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source