Molecular detection of a Leptospira lineage with high similarity to Leptospira kirschneri in human, environmental, and rodent samples from Gilan Province, Iran: an integrated field and laboratory investigation [PDF]
Background: Leptospirosis remains an undercharacterized public health threat in Iran's Caspian coastal regions, despite high exposure risks within agricultural communities. Therefore, the circulation of Leptospira (L.) spp.
Mohammad Moradi Bazghaleh +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
First Report of Desmodium styracifolium as a Novel Host for ‘Candidatus Phytoplasma australasiaticum’—Related Strains in China [PDF]
Desmodium styracifolium (Osb.) Merr., a member of the Leguminosae family, is an important medicinal plant widely used in traditional Chinese medicine. In September 2024, D.
Yafei Tang +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Molecular detection and phylogenetic characterization of Leptospira interrogans in sheltered dogs from Iraq's Kurdistan Region [PDF]
Background: Leptospirosis is a major worldwide health concern that is brought on by pathogenic spirochetes from the genus Leptospira. Dogs are a significant reservoir host, particularly in shelter environments where the risk of transmission is increased
Hardi Fattah Marif +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Interrogating the Escherichia coli Epitranscriptome Via CRISPR Interference and Nanopore Native RNA Sequencing. [PDF]
Epitranscriptomics is understudied in bacteria but has the ability to modulate antimicrobial resistance, virulence and pathogenicity. Pitt et al. implement two cutting‐edge techniques: CRISPR interference and Nanopore direct RNA sequencing along with functional assays to study RNA modifications in Escherichia coli.
Pitt ME +8 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Multigene analysis reveals ‘Candidatus Phytoplasma asiaticum’ (16SrII-C) association with niger and sesame phyllody in Madhya Pradesh, Central India and identification of a putative vector [PDF]
A field investigation was conducted during the winter seasons of 2021–22 and 2022–23 at the Jawaharlal Nehru Krishi Vishwa Vidyalaya (JNKVV), Jabalpur, Central India, to identify and characterize the phytoplasma strains associated with niger (var.
M. Gurivi Reddy +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Host-Driven Genetic Diversity of <i>Leptospira</i> in the Americas: A Continental Perspective. [PDF]
Leptospira is a genetically diverse genus of spirochetes comprising over 68 species, including several pathogenic taxa such as L. interrogans, L. santarosai, L. noguchii, and L. weilii. These bacteria infect a wide range of vertebrates, especially mammals, with infected animals serving as renal carriers that excrete the pathogen through urine.
Suárez-Galaz A +13 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Genetic Diversity and Clonal Expansion of Pathogenic Leptospira in Brazil: A Multi-Host and Multi-Regional Panorama [PDF]
Leptospirosis is a globally distributed zoonosis of major public health and veterinary relevance, caused by pathogenic species of the genus Leptospira.
Maria Isabel Nogueira Di Azevedo +1 more
doaj +2 more sources
Molecular Detection and Genotyping of Pathogenic Leptospira in Small Mammals from Southern Vietnam [PDF]
Leptospirosis is a major zoonosis, yet genetic data on Leptospira strains in animal reservoirs in Southern Vietnam are limited. This study aimed to detect and genotype pathogenic Leptospira in synanthropic small mammals.
Regina Baimova +10 more
doaj +2 more sources
Detection and Molecular Identification of Phytoplasmas Associated with Potato in Iran [PDF]
Potato purple top is a complex phytoplasma disease that poses a serious threat to potato cultivation worldwide. To verify the presence of different phytoplasma strains in potato disease outbreaks in Iran, six major potato-growing provinces in the central
Ghobad Babaei +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Canine Leptospirosis in Flood-Affected Areas of Southern Brazil: Molecular Assessment and Public Health Implications [PDF]
Background: Southern Brazil faced massive rains and floods in May 2024, which led to social, infrastructural, and One Health issues affecting over 478 municipalities and 2.3 million people.
Gabriela Merker Breyer +10 more
doaj +2 more sources

