Results 81 to 90 of about 811,916 (296)

N2O production and novel nitric oxide reductases influenced by electron donors during denitrification in rivers

open access: yesEarth Critical Zone
N2O is a potent greenhouse gas with strong impacts on global warming and ozone layer depletion. The well characterized nitric oxide reductases, cNor and qNor, have known roles in denitrification, while several additional clades—eNor, gNor, nNor, and sNor—
Shengjie Li   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development of human monoclonal antibodies against TARM1 by yeast display

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Human monoclonal antibodies against TARM1 are generated by yeast display‐guided selection. These antibodies bind to soluble and cell‐surface forms of TARM1. Also, these antibodies exhibit agonistic activity in the NFAT‐GFP reporter assay, indicating that TARM1 signaling can be functionally modulated by antibodies and suggesting TARM1 as a potential ...
Rikio Yabe   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysing the significance of small conformational changes and low occupancy states in serial crystallographic data

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
This protocol paper outlines methods to establish the success of a time‐resolved serial crystallographic experiment, by means of statistical analysis of timepoint data in reciprocal space and models in real space. We show how to amplify the signal from excited states to visualise structural changes in successful experiments.
Jake Hill   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long-term variations of hydrological connectivity and its drivers in the middle reach wetlands of the Yangtze River

open access: yesJournal of Hydrology: Regional Studies
Study region: This study focuses on the middle Yangtze River's ecologically vital but hydrologically vulnerable wetlands: the Poyang Lake Plain and Dongting Lake Plain, China.
Pinjian Li   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantitative proteomic analysis reveals different characteristics of bladder cancer cells after exposure to bisphenol A

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Bisphenol A (BPA), a common chemical in plastics, exerts dual effects on bladder cancer cells: low doses promote growth and migration, while high doses suppress growth and migration. Multi‐omics and bioinformatics reveal BPA acts via MAPK and inflammatory pathways.
Shaomin Niu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolutionarily divergent DUF4465 domains have a common vitamin B12‐binding function

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
We show that DUF4465 family proteins, widespread across bacteria from gut microbiomes, hydrothermal vents, and soil, share a common vitamin B12‐binding function. These augmented β‐jellyroll proteins bind vitamin B12 via extended loops. Our findings establish sequence‐diverse DUF4465 proteins as a widespread class of B12‐binding proteins, highlighting ...
Charlea Clarke   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of growth and starvation conditions on bacterial adhesion to plastic surfaces

open access: yesNational Science Open
The effects of nutrient conditions on the formation of plastisphere were unclear. This study investigated the impacts of growth and starvation conditions on the adhesion of both Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria to six plastics in both salt ...
He Lei   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Large‐scale bidirectional arrayed genetic screens identify OXR1 and EMC4 as modifiers of αSynuclein aggregation

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Activation of the mitochondrial protein OXR1 increases pSyn129 αSynuclein aggregation by lowering ATP levels and altering mitochondrial membrane potential, particularly in response to MSA‐derived fibrils. In contrast, ablation of the ER protein EMC4 enhances autophagic flux and lysosomal clearance, broadly reducing α‐synuclein aggregates.
Sandesh Neupane   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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