Results 111 to 120 of about 1,383,033 (265)

Dietary nitrate and nitrite protect against doxorubicin‐induced cardiac fibrosis and oxidative protein damage in tumor‐bearing mice

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Chemotherapies such as doxorubicin can have toxic effects on healthy cardiovascular/heart tissue. Following up on a doxorubicin toxicity study in mice without tumors where nitrate water was cardioprotective (lessened toxicity), this study with tumor‐bearing mice undergoing doxorubicin treatment showed no negative effect of nitrate and nitrite on drug ...
Rama D. Yammani, Xiaofei Chen, Nildris Cruz‐Diaz, Xuewei Zhu, Swati Basu, Daniel B. Kim‐Shapiro, David R. Soto‐Pantoja, Leslie B. Poole   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence Approaches for Geographic Atrophy Segmentation: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Bioengineering
Geographic atrophy (GA) is a progressive retinal disease associated with late-stage age-related macular degeneration (AMD), a significant cause of visual impairment in senior adults.
Aikaterini Chatzara, Eirini Maliagkani, Dimitra Mitsopoulou, Andreas Katsimpris, Ioannis D. Apostolopoulos, Elpiniki Papageorgiou, Ilias Georgalas   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Navigating new norms: a systematic review of factors for the development of effective digital tools in higher education

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
What factors make for an effective digital learning tool in Higher Education? This systematic review identifies elements of a digital tool that published examples reveal to be features of an engaging and impactful digital tool. A systematic literature search yielded 25 research papers for analysis.
Akmal Arzeman, Jessica Haines, Connie Pritchard, Stephen Rutherford, Nigel Francis   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Novel Entropy-Based Approach for Thermal Image Segmentation Using Multilevel Thresholding

Entropy
Image segmentation is a fundamental challenge in computer vision, transforming complex image representations into meaningful, analyzable components. While entropy-based multilevel thresholding techniques, including Otsu, Shannon, fuzzy, Tsallis, Renyi ...
Thaweesak Trongtirakul, Karen Panetta, Artyom M. Grigoryan, Sos S. Agaian   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Segmentation and recognition of breast ultrasound images based on an expanded U-Net

, 2021
Yanjun Guo, Xingguang Duan, Chengyi Wang, Huiqin Guo   +3 more
openalex   +2 more sources

Pathogenic Neurofibromatosis type 1 gene variants in tumors of non‐NF1 patients and role of R1276

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Somatic variants of the neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) gene occur across neoplasms without clinical manifestation of the disease NF1. We identified emerging somatic pathogenic NF1 variants and hotspots, for example, at the arginine finger 1276. Those missense variants provide fundamental information about neurofibromin's role in cancer.
Mareike Selig, Swanhild Lohse, Sara Elahi, Nils Hartmann, Stefanie Deckert, Shutian Si, Alexander Desuki, Anja Harder   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Automated FRAP microscopy for high‐throughput analysis of protein dynamics in chromatin organization and transcription

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
RoboMic is an automated confocal microscopy pipeline for high‐throughput functional imaging in living cells. Demonstrated with fluorescence recovery after photobleaching (FRAP), it integrates AI‐driven nuclear segmentation, ROI selection, bleaching, and analysis.
Selçuk Yavuz, Bart Geverts, Johan A. Slotman, Andrea Sacchetti, Stefan Prekovic, Martin E. van Royen, Adriaan B. Houtsmuller   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vision techniques for anatomical structures in laparoscopic surgery: a comprehensive review

Frontiers in Surgery
Laparoscopic surgery is the method of choice for numerous surgical procedures, while it confronts a lot of challenges. Computer vision exerts a vital role in addressing these challenges and has become a research hotspot, especially in the classification,
Ru Zhou, Dan Wang, Hanwei Zhang, Ying Zhu, Lijun Zhang, Tianxiang Chen, Wenqiang Liao, Zi Ye   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Raman‐based label‐free microscopic analysis of the pancreas in living zebrafish larvae

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Forward stimulated Raman scattering (F‐SRS) and epi coherent anti‐Stokes Raman scattering (E‐CARS) allow label‐free discrimination of distinct subcellular structures in the pancreas of living zebrafish larvae. Given the straightforward applicability, we anticipate broad implementation of Raman microscopy in other organs and across various biomedical ...
Noura Faraj, Eline M. F. de Lange, Klaas A. Sjollema, Ben N. G. Giepmans   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The texture analysis of computed tomography studies in clear cell renal cell carcinoma: reproducibility of 2D and 3D segmentation

Alʹmanah Kliničeskoj Mediciny
Background: Differentiation of tumor grade at the preoperative stage is of utmost importance for the modification of the treatment strategy and the extent of operation.
Stanislava V. Khromova, Grigory G. Karmazanovsky, Natalia A. Karelskaya, Ivan S. Gruzdev   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source