Results 11 to 20 of about 2,157,533 (280)

Genetic drift in genetic algorithm selection schemes [PDF]

open access: yesIEEE Transactions on Evolutionary Computation, 1999
A method for calculating genetic drift in terms of changing population fitness variance is presented. The method allows for an easy comparison of different selection schemes and exact analytical results are derived for traditional generational selection, steady-state selection with varying generation gap, a simple model of Eshelman's CHC algorithm ...
Rogers, A., Prügel-Bennett, A.
openaire   +4 more sources

The long-term effects of genomic selection: 1. Response to selection, additive genetic variance, and genetic architecture

open access: yesGenetics Selection Evolution, 2022
Background Genomic selection has revolutionized genetic improvement in animals and plants, but little is known about its long-term effects. Here, we investigated the long-term effects of genomic selection on response to selection, genetic variance, and ...
Yvonne C. J. Wientjes   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Strategies to Assure Optimal Trade-Offs Among Competing Objectives for the Genetic Improvement of Soybean

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2021
Plant breeding is a decision-making discipline based on understanding project objectives. Genetic improvement projects can have two competing objectives: maximize the rate of genetic improvement and minimize the loss of useful genetic variance.
Vishnu Ramasubramanian   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evidence of widespread selection on standing variation in Europe at height-associated SNPs. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Strong signatures of positive selection at newly arising genetic variants are well documented in humans(1-8), but this form of selection may not be widespread in recent human evolution(9).
Chiang, Charleston WK   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Oracle selection provides insight into how far off practice is from Utopia in plant breeding

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2023
Since the introduction of genomic selection in plant breeding, high genetic gains have been realized in different plant breeding programs. Various methods based on genomic estimated breeding values (GEBVs) for selecting parental lines that maximize the ...
David Vanavermaete   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anisotropic selection in cellular genetic algorithms [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
In this paper we introduce a new selection scheme in cellular genetic algorithms (cGAs). Anisotropic Selection (AS) promotes diversity and allows accurate control of the selective pressure.
Clergue, Manuel   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

STUDY OF THE TOMATO GENE POOL OF VIR WORLD COLLECTION IN THE OPEN GROUND IN MOSCOW REGION

open access: yesОвощи России, 2015
The results of study of 62 tomato accessions from the world collection of VIR in the open ground are presented. The promising samples from different groups of ripeness were selected for several valuable agronomic characters.
V. I. Kozak, V. E. Udaeva
doaj   +1 more source

Strategies Using Genomic Selection to Increase Genetic Gain in Breeding Programs for Wheat

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2020
Conventional wheat-breeding programs involve crossing parental lines and subsequent selfing of the offspring for several generations to obtain inbred lines. Such a breeding program takes more than 8 years to develop a variety.
Biructawit Bekele Tessema   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Implications of avoiding overlap between training and testing data sets when evaluating genomic predictions of genetic merit [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
The aim of this study was to evaluate and quantify the importance of avoiding overlap between training and testing subsets of data when evaluating the effectiveness of predictions of genetic merit based on genetic markers.
Amer, P. R., Banos, G.
core   +1 more source

An overview of the current genetic and phenotypical selection strategies to reduce the prevalence of feline hypertrophic cardiomyopathy = Een overzicht van de huidige genetische en fenotypische selectiestrategieën tegen hypertrofe cardiomyopathie bij de kat [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is a common and potentially lethal heart disease in cats. To reduce its prevalence, breeding cats are frequently screened on the basis of their phenotype or genotype.
Broeckx, Bart   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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