Results 51 to 60 of about 98,993 (263)

Fundamentals of Thermal Transport and Energy Conversion in Ultra‐High Temperature Ceramics: From Microscale Mechanisms to Macroscopic Properties

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review critically examines thermal transport and radiative properties of ultra‐high temperature ceramics for hypersonic flight, advanced nuclear systems, and next‐generation energy conversion devices. It explores phonon–photon–electron interactions, microstructural engineering, thermoelectric conversion, and machine learning‐accelerated multiscale
Zhipeng Pei, Yue Li, Jiayu Xing, Yue Zhu, Ru Zhang, Huan Wu, Zihao Qin, Gang Pei, Man Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metasurface‐Enabled Active‐Like Passive Radar

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A programmable space‐time‐coding metasurface embeds distinct spatiotemporal tags into ambient wireless signals, allowing passive radar to operate in an active‐like manner. By enabling code‐correlated reconstruction under interference, the approach supports robust real‐time UAV tracking in complex environments and points to intelligent, low‐power ...
Mingyi Li, Jiawen Xu, Hanting Zhao, Xu Zhao, Yanjin Chen, Tie Jun Cui, Vincenzo Galdi, Lianlin Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Herba Lysimachiae Polysaccharide‐Modified Selenium Nanoparticles Alleviate Oxidative Injury in Kidney Stones via TOMM22‐Regulated Mitophagy Activation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
HLP‐SeNPs, a Lysimachia christinae polysaccharide‐modified selenium nanoparticle, treat kidney stones by downregulating TOMM22 expression, which reduces PINK1 translocation into mitochondria and promotes its retention on the outer mitochondrial membrane.
Junyi Yang, Guoruiyu Lyu, Wenlong Wan, Dongfeng Yuan, Jiabo Li, Yongqi Wang, Baokang Wang, Zhilong Ma, Yuanyuan Yang, Yang Xun, Xiao Yu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrophysiological sensors reveal silicon–selenium interaction of dynamic leaf intracellular water–nutrient metabolism in rice under cadmium stress

Plant Signaling & Behavior
Silicon (Si4+) and selenium selenite (Se4+) exhibit antagonistic effects on cadmium (Cd2+). While plant electrophysiological sensors can quantify intracellular water and nutrient metabolism, the dynamic interactions between silicon and selenium in rice ...
Xiangyong Gu, Antong Xia, Yanyou Wu, Twagirayezu Gratien, Jing Fan, Chen Wang, Dongshan Xiang, Kun Zhai, Xinjian Song   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Progress in Elucidating the Mechanism of Selenium in Mitigating Heavy Metal Stress in Crop Plants

Agriculture
In the context of rapid industrialization and agricultural modernization, the issue of heavy metal (HM) pollution has surfaced as a critical concern, posing a substantial threat to human health and having a profound impact on agricultural cultivation ...
Shuqing Jia, Qing Guan, Yulong Niu, Ye Wang, Linling Li, Hua Cheng   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rare‐Earth Mediated Engineering in ZnSe@ZnS:Eu3+ to Simultaneously Achieve Structural Modulation and Atomic Eu Doping Sites for X‐Ray Imaging

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A dual hard‐base anchoring strategy was developed to synthesize ZnSe@ZnS:Eu3+ quantum dots, leveraging fluoride‐oleylamine interactions to create surface atomic Eu doping sites. By precisely tuning temperature, Eu3+ concentration, and fluoride levels, we obtain morphologies ranging from tip growth to coupled flower‐like structures.
Jicun Ma, Chenhao Yang, Jiada Fan, Haorong Jiao, Jiawang Liu, Jialiang Xu, Hui Cai, Yinghui Wang, Boyuan Shen, Jiabin Cui   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Selenophene π‐Bridge Enables Balanced Ambipolar Transport in High‐Performance Organic Electrochemical Transistors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We synthesized a high‐performance balanced ambipolar OECT polymer, P(gTDPPSe), via selenophene π‐bridge engineering. The selenophene π‐bridge enhances backbone planarity and optimizes the energy levels for doping, enabling high and balanced p/n‐type transconductance‐a key factor for high‐gain complementary inverters.
Guichuan Zhu, Yueping Lai, Jiaxing Pu, Jianhua Chen, Liang‐Wen Feng   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advancements in starch-based nanomaterials for functional delivery and food packaging: a comprehensive review and future directions

Journal of Future Foods
Starch-based nanomaterials have attracted global attention among researchers owing to their large specific surface areas (beneficial for increased nutrient loading) and abundant hydroxyl groups, distinguishing their physicochemical properties from ...
Siyuan Ma, Jiangling He, Qianqian Chen, Jiaojiao Zhou, Fang Xie, Jie Cai   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inhibition of KDEL Receptors Remodels the Tumor Microenvironment for T Cell Independent Tumor Regression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Inhibition of KDELR2 in a small fraction of tumor cells generates sustainable immunogenic cell death conditions within the tumor microenvironment. These conditions promote the regression of tumors in a T cell independent manner. During regression, macrophages prime T cells that subsequently provide systemic protection against recurrence. The potency of
Shakti P Pattanayak, Hong Wang, Belinda Willard, Timothy A. Chan, William C Merrick, Zheng‐Rong Lu, Boaz Tirosh   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional analysis of Monascus ruber M7 and MrVeA gene related mutants by light control [PDF]

Zhongguo niangzao
In order to investigate the effect of light control on the function of Monascus ruber M7 and MrVeA gene related mutant ΔMrVeA, OEMrVeA, the gene deletion strain (ΔMrVeA) and overexpression strain (OEMrVeA) were constructed by MrVeA gene knockout and ...
ZHAO Yuxia, HE Xia, WANG Liling, HUANG Huihui, KUANG Linsha, HE Yi
doaj   +1 more source