Results 71 to 80 of about 320,703 (322)

The physics of protein self-assembly

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Colloid & Interface Science, 2016
Understanding protein self-assembly is important for many biological and industrial processes. Proteins can self-assemble into crystals, filaments, gels, and other amorphous aggregates. The final forms include virus capsids and condensed phases associated with diseases, such as amyloid fibrils.
Jennifer J. McManus   +3 more
openaire   +8 more sources

Current and Future Cornea Chip Models for Advancing Ophthalmic Research and Therapeutics

open access: yesAdvanced Biology, EarlyView.
This review analyzes cornea chip technology as an innovative solution to corneal blindness and tissue scarcity. The examination encompasses recent developments in biomaterial design and fabrication methods replicating corneal architecture, highlighting applications in drug screening and disease modeling while addressing key challenges in mimicking ...
Minju Kim   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional Systems Derived from Nucleobase Self‐assembly

open access: yesChemistryOpen, 2020
Dynamic and reversible non‐covalent interactions endow synthetic systems and materials with smart adaptive functions that allow them to response to diverse stimuli, interact with external agents, or repair structural defects.
Dr. Anselmo delPrado   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Logic devices based on nucleic acid self‐assembly

open access: yesInfoMat, 2021
Nucleic acids are natural macromolecules with the ability to store and transmit information based on the strict base‐pairing principle. Beyond the natural nucleic acid double helixes, various DNA/RNA nanostructures with customized geometries and ...
Xuehui Xu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Electrostatic and hydrophobic patches on Amyloid-\b{eta} oligomers govern their fractal self-assembly: Implication to proteins [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
We present a generic model to describe the fractal self-assembly of proteins in terms of electrostatic and hydrophobic interactions. The predictions of the model were correlated with the simulated fractals obtained using patchy diffusion-limited aggregation, and the experimentally observed Amyloid-\b{eta} (A\b{eta}) fractal self-assembly using confocal
arxiv  

Coacervates Composed of Low‐Molecular‐Weight Compounds– Molecular Design, Stimuli Responsiveness, Confined Reaction

open access: yesAdvanced Biology, EarlyView.
Coacervation driven by liquid‐liquid phase separation (LLPS) of biopolymers has garnered increasing attention in biology since this leads to the formation of membraneless organelles capable of performing essential yet largely unknown functions. This review highlights recent advances in coacervates (artificial condensates) composed of low‐molecular ...
Sayuri L. Higashi, Masato Ikeda
wiley   +1 more source

Microfluidic self assembly

open access: yes, 2014
Recent progress in colloidal science has led to elaborate self-assembled structures whose complexity raises hopes for elaborating new materials. However, the throughputs are extremely low and consequently, the chance to produce materials of industrial interest, for instance, groundbreaking optical devices, harnessing complete three-dimensional band ...
Shen, Bingqing   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Toward Design Principles for Biomolecular Condensates for Metabolic Pathways

open access: yesAdvanced Biology, EarlyView.
Biomolecular condensates are membrane‐less compartments found through‐out nature which can serve as reaction crucibles for biochemical processes. This review explores the design strategies underlying how condensates can be used in biotechnology to enhance multistep enzyme cascades including enhancement by mass action and substrate channeling, and ...
Alain A.M. André   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond Global Mechanical Properties: Bioinspired Triply‐Periodic Minimal Surface Cellular Solids for Efficient Mechanical Design and Optimization

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Using novel probe‐based metrics, this study evaluates lattice structures on criteria critical to cellular solid optimization. Triply‐periodic minimal surface (TPMS) lattices outperform other lattices, offering more predictable mechanical behavior in complex design spaces and, as a result, higher performance in optimized models.
Firas Breish   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Self‐Assembly of Tetraphenylalanine Peptides

open access: yesChemistry – A European Journal, 2015
AbstractThree different tetraphenylalanine (FFFF) based peptides that differ at the N‐ and C‐termini have been synthesized by using standard procedures to study their ability to form different nanoassemblies under a variety of conditions. The FFFF peptide assembles into nanotubes that show more structural imperfections at the surface than those formed ...
Mayans Tayadella, Enric   +8 more
openaire   +6 more sources

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