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Self-organizing marketplaces [PDF]

open access: possibleJournal of Urban Economics, 2009
Abstract Dynamics of retail firms in marketplaces are analyzed, assuming that firms compete under monopolistic competition within a marketplace as well as between marketplaces and consumers are uniformly distributed over space. The number, size, and location of marketplaces or edge cities are analytically obtained. Furthermore, extending the model to
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Self-Organized Settlements

Environment and Planning B: Planning and Design, 2001
In the present study we address the question of how persons or families occupy specific locations according to an attractiveness function between persons and flats. We suggest a mathematically formulated model in order to find optimal distributions of persons over flats.
Andreas Daffertshofer   +2 more
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Self-organizing cities

Futures, 1997
Self-organization, that is to say, the phenomena by which a system self-organizes its internal structure independent of external causes, is a fundamental property, as we have seen in the preceding chapter, of open and complex systems. Such systems exhibit also phenomena of nonlinearity, instability, fractal structures and chaos — phenomena which are ...
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Self-organized criticality and the self-organizing map

Physical Review E, 2001
The self-organizing map (SOM), a biologically inspired, learning algorithm from the field of artificial neural networks, is presented as a self-organized critical (SOC) model of the extremal dynamics family. The SOM's ability to converge to an ordered configuration, independent of the initial state, is known and has been demonstrated, in the one ...
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Self-Organization

Based on the materials of the Life Cycle in the Natural Sciences as a Complex System Self-Organization, abstractions, and axioms of the wave model of S-space, ternary connections, the structure of human subjective space, and the human-environment model, 4 iterations of the life cycle model are presented.
Manju A. Lal   +3 more
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Criteria of Self-Organization

Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, 1995
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
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Self-Organizing MultiLayer Perceptron

IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks, 2010
In this paper, we propose an extension of a self-organizing map called self-organizing multilayer perceptron (SOMLP) whose purpose is to achieve quantization of spaces of functions. Based on the use of multilayer perceptron networks, SOMLP comprises the unsupervised as well as supervised learning algorithms.
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Self-organization

2018
Self-organization describes a dynamic in a system whereby local interactions between individuals collectively yield global order, i.e. spatial patterns unobservable in their entirety to the individuals. By this working definition, self-organization is intimately related to chaos, i.e.
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Self-Organization

2022
Julia J. C. Blau, Jeffrey B. Wagman
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Self-Organization

2020
In the previous chapter, theoretically possible scenarios of self-organization of complex systems were described. Now, the one that is most suitable for modeling human consciousness are chosen. The validity of the choice is determined by the correspondence of the scenario to the facts related to the structure of the body, mental organization, internal ...
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