Results 81 to 90 of about 5,462,018 (286)

Phase separation of self-propelled ballistic particles

open access: yesPhysical Review E, 2018
Self-propelled particles phase separate into coexisting dense and dilute regions above a critical density. The statistical nature of their stochastic motion lends itself to various theories that predict the onset of phase separation. However, these theories are ill equipped to describe such behavior when noise become negligible.
Bruss, Isaac R., Glotzer, Sharon C.
openaire   +4 more sources

Bioinspired Adaptive Surfaces for Intelligent Liquid Manipulation: Progressing From Passive and Active to Hybrid Strategies

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review examines passive, active, and hybrid liquid manipulation strategies, highlighting hybrid approaches as an emerging route to reconcile energy efficiency with adaptive control. By actively reconstructing passive surfaces to store programmable interfacial energy, hybrid systems enable flexible yet low‐power liquid transport, with perspectives ...
Jiaqi Miao   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Janus Particles in Acoustofluidic Setup: The Interplay between Self-Propulsion and Acoustic Trapping

open access: yesMicro
Acoustic focusing of particle flow in microfluidics has been shown to be an efficient tool for particle separation for various chemical and biomedical applications.
Lisa Marie Benko   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rheological properties of a dilute suspension of self-propelled particles

open access: yes, 2015
With a detailed microscopic model for a self-propelled swimmer, we derive the rheological properties of a dilute suspension of such particles at small Peclet number. It is shown that, in addition to Einstein's like contribution to the effective viscosity,
Moslem Moradi, Ali Najafi
core   +1 more source

TESCLA: A Fully Soft Electromagnetic Linear Actuator With Continuous Bending Enabled by Liquid‐Metal Solenoids

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
TESCLA (tubular electromagnetic soft conformal linear actuator) combines liquid‐metal solenoids and compliant magnetic composites to achieve large‐stroke bidirectional actuation with continuous bending. Integrated inductance‐based self‐sensing enables proprioceptive position estimation without external sensors, providing a versatile platform for soft ...
Yeongjin Choi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental observation of flow fields around active Janus spheres

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
In order to predict the behaviours of self-propelled particles it is important to understand the fluid disturbances they generate. Here the authors measure the flow-fields around active particles and show that they are in agreement with theoretical ...
Andrew I. Campbell   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Guided accumulation of active particles by topological design of a second-order skin effect

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Sustainable strategies for shepherding active particles are at the heart of many prospective applications. Here, Palacios et al. use the emerging topological properties of a microfluidic maze array to passively guide self-propelled colloids from the ...
Lucas S. Palacios   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Collective Motion of Self-Propelled Particles with Memory

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 2015
We show that memory, in the form of underdamped angular dynamics, is a crucial ingredient for the collective properties of self-propelled particles. Using Vicsek-style models with an Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process acting on angular velocity, we uncover a rich variety of collective phases not observed in usual overdamped systems, including vortex lattices ...
H. Nagai, Ken   +4 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Kramers escape of a self-propelled particle [PDF]

open access: yesThe European Physical Journal B, 2016
We investigate the escape rate of an overdamped, self-propelled spherical Brownian particle on a surface from a metastable potential well. Within a modeling in terms of a 1D constant speed of the particle's active dynamics we consider the associated rate using both numerical and analytical approaches. Regarding the properties of the stationary state in
Geiseler, Alexander   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Dynamics of Self-Propelled Particles: Diffusion, Motility-Sorting, and Rectification [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Self-propelled particles, or active particles, continuously convert stored energy into kinetic energy, and are therefore intrinsically out of thermodynamic equilibrium.
Costanzo, Andrea
core   +1 more source

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