Results 41 to 50 of about 10,578 (205)

Duftstoffe aus Holzalterungsprozessen als Infochemikalien für Trypodendron domesticum L. (Col., Scolytidae) und dessen Bedeutung innerhalb der Buchenkomplexkrankheit [PDF]

, 2008
Beginning in Belgium 1999, low mountain ranges of middle Europe were afflicted with the “European beech bark disease” (EBBD). It was first described by Hartig in 1878 as a complex disease where infestation of beech scale (Cryptococcus fagisuga; Hemiptera,
Holighaus, Gerrit, Schütz, Stefan
core  

Design, Training, and Field Validation of a YOLOv8‐Based Automated Trap for Remote Detection of Codling Moth, Cydia pomonella

Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata, EarlyView.
We developed and field‐validated a fully automated trap for Cydia pomonella monitoring, combining a camera with a YOLOv8 object‐detection model for remote insect identification. In controlled laboratory validation, the model showed strong performance (precision 0.77, recall 0.83), with moderate reductions under field conditions. Across six experiments,
Veronica Carnio, Michele Preti, Riccardo Favaro, Orneda Lecini, Giovanni Giannotta, Sergio Angeli   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mass Trapping Drosophila suzukii, What Would It Take? A Two-Year Field Study on Trap Interference

Insects, 2022
The invasion of Drosophila suzukii (Matsumura) (Diptera: Drosophilidae) worldwide has disrupted existing or developing integrated pest management (IPM) programs in soft-skinned fruits. Currently, with a reliance on only broad-spectrum insecticides, there
Rik Clymans, Vincent Van Kerckvoorde, Tom Thys, Patrick De Clercq, Dany Bylemans, Tim Beliën   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dose‐Dependent Effect of Plant Volatiles on the Oviposition Preference of the Corn Leafhopper Dalbulus maidis

Journal of Applied Entomology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Maize (Zea mays L.) is a major annual crop cultivated worldwide. In the Americas, the corn leafhopper Dalbulus maidis (DeLong) (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) is a key pest of this crop, causing direct damage to plants through phloem feeding and indirect damage by transmitting phytopathogens.
Tatiane Cristina Barbosa Cândido, Enggel Beatriz Silva Carmo, Vinícius Xavier Nogueira dos Reis, M. Fernanda G. V. Peñaflor   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analytical Methods for Chemical and Sensory Characterization of Scent-Markings in Large Wild Mammals: A Review

Sensors, 2014
In conjoining the disciplines of “ethology” and “chemistry” the field of “Ethochemistry” has been instituted. Ethochemistry is an effective tool in conservation efforts of endangered species and the understanding of behavioral patterns across all species.
Simone B. Soso, Jacek A. Koziel, Anna Johnson, Young Jin Lee, W. Sue Fairbanks   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bile Salts as Semiochemicals in Fish [PDF]

Chemical Senses, 2014
Bile salts are potent olfactory stimuli in fishes; however the biological functions driving such sensitivity remain poorly understood. We provide an integrative review of bile salts as semiochemicals in fish. First, we present characteristics of bile salt structure, metabolism, and function that are particularly relevant to chemical communication. Bile
Tyler J, Buchinger, Weiming, Li, Nicholas S, Johnson   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Mosquito and arbovirus surveillance in wetlands of South‐East England: Comparison of two adult mosquito traps, use of a novel trap with FTA™ cards and arbovirus testing

Medical and Veterinary Entomology, EarlyView.
Trap performance: Mosquito Magnet® captured significantly more mosquitoes overall, while BG‐Sentinel showed greater species evenness and was more effective for Culex pipiens s.l. and broader species representation. Spatial variation: Mosquito abundance and species composition varied significantly between wetlands, highlighting the importance of site ...
Alexander G. C. Vaux, Harrison Hardy, Lucy Crossley, Colin J. Johnston, Anthony J. Abbott, Stephen Findlay‐Wilson, Amanda Callaghan, Jolyon M. Medlock   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predator–prey interaction in insects and arachnids: a chemical ecology perspective

Academia Environmental Sciences and Sustainability
Animals emit distinctive semiochemicals—chemical substances that mediate interactions between organisms—and many of them have evolved means to detect and respond to these chemicals emitted by others.
Vivek Kempraj, Soo Jean Park
doaj   +1 more source

Odour perception in the codling moth Cydia pomonella L. [PDF]

, 2004
The codling moth, Cydia pomonella L. (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) is a renowned pest in apple, pear and walnut orchards, and its activities are in large guided by volatile odours as sensory cues.
Ansebo, Lena
core  

Pentatomidae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomidae) Captured on Purple Prism Traps Deployed for Detection of Emerald Ash Borer (Agrilus planipennis) (Coleoptera: Buprestidae) in Minnesota [PDF]

, 2018
The observation of bycatch from insect trapping programs, though often considered bothersome, may hold value for ecological and taxonomic studies. In Minnesota, a large trapping survey consisting of pheromone-baited purple prism traps, has been conducted
Haag, Mitch, Koch, Robert L., Pezzini, Daniela T, Walker, James   +3 more
core   +3 more sources