Results 171 to 180 of about 208,601 (259)

Synthetic Surface Design of Transparent Electrodes for Enhanced Molecular Contact in Perovskite Solar Cells

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
A simple solution‐based ITO surface treatment unlocks the full potential of phosphonic‐acid SAMs by balancing surface hydroxylation, conductivity, and homogeneity. Moderately hydroxylated interfaces yield uniform, electronically favourable contacts, enhancing charge extraction, stability, and thermal‐cycling resilience, with broad applicability across ...
Rik Hooijer, Sunwoo Kim, Sebastian Klenk, Hao Zhu, Cem Yilmaz, Yenal Yalcinkaya, Doyun Im, Anna S. Backeberg, Jian Huang, Meriem Bouraoui, Ali Buyruk, Esma Ugur, Clément Maheu, Achim Hartschuh, Frédéric Laquai, Lukas Schmidt‐Mende, Georg S. Duesberg, Sangwook Lee, Erkan Aydin   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mid-upper arm circumference cut-offs identifying malnourishment and risk of mortality among patients with tuberculosis. [PDF]

BMC Public Health
Patsche CB, Sifna A, Rudolf F, Gomes VF, Wejse C.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Sustainable Productivity Growth in Agriculture: The Role of Shifts in R&D Investments and Technology

Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The objective of the paper is to evaluate the long‐term prospects of sustainable productivity growth linked to plausible assumptions on public agricultural R&D investments as the key productivity driver. Second, it investigates the role of changing R&D focus from yield maximization to input saving technologies (fertilizers and pesticides). The
Zuzana Smeets Křístková, Michiel van Dijk, Robert M'Barek, Hans van Meijl, Tomas Ratinger   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Resolving passive heat transfer and phase‐change heat in cryogenic CO2 deposition (Desublimation) from CO2/N2 mixtures

AIChE Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract In cryogenic CO2 desublimation systems where phase change dominates both heat transfer and separation, conventional lumped thermal‐resistance treatments embed interfacial latent heat into an overall heat‐transfer coefficient, obscuring how phase‐change heat is partitioned between the gas phase and the coolant and limiting diagnostic insight ...
Shengwen Xiao, Hiroshi Machida, Koyo Norinaga   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Air quality improvement masks global cooling from CO₂ reductions under China's carbon neutrality policies for half a century. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Zhao B, Wang X, Wang Y, Sun Y, Gao D, Ge Q, Gao Y, Zhang J, Zhang Y, Shindell D, Davis SJ, Lin G, Wang Y, Chu B, Jiang Z, He H, He K, Hao J, Wang S.   +18 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Explaining the Origin of Negative Poisson's Ratio in Amorphous Networks With Machine Learning

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This review summarizes how machine learning (ML) breaks the “vicious cycle” in designing auxetic amorphous networks. By transitioning from traditional “black‐box” optimization to an interpretable “AI‐Physics” closed‐loop paradigm, ML is shown to not only discover highly optimized structures—such as all‐convex polygon networks—but also unveil hidden ...
Shengyu Lu, Xiangying Shen
wiley   +1 more source

Isfahan Artificial Intelligent 2024 Competitions. [PDF]

J Med Signals Sens
Rabbani H.
europepmc   +1 more source

A Review on Recent Trends of Bioinspired Soft Robotics: Actuators, Control Methods, Materials Selection, Sensors, Challenges, and Future Prospects

Advanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2025.
This article reviews the current state of bioinspired soft robotics. The article discusses soft actuators, soft sensors, materials selection, and control methods used in bioinspired soft robotics. It also highlights the challenges and future prospects of this field.
Abhirup Sarker, Tamzid Ul Islam, Md. Robiul Islam   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of physical activity on sleep in adults recovering from substance use disorders: a protocol for an N-of-1 observational study. [PDF]

BMJ Open
Thal S, Richardson C, McVeigh J, Thompson C, Wan P, Pang B, Riddell H, Bright S, Clarke J, Myers B.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

A Novel Parameter Estimation Method for Pneumatic Soft Hand Control Applying Logarithmic Decrement for Pseudo‐Rigid Body Modeling

Advanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2025.
In this research, a paradigm of parameter estimation method for pneumatic soft hand control is proposed. The method includes the following: 1) sampling harmonic damping waves, 2) applying pseudo‐rigid body modeling and the logarithmic decrement method, and 3) deriving position and force control.
Haiyun Zhang, Kelvin HoLam Heung, Gabrielle J. Naquila, Ashwin Hingwe, Ashish D. Deshpande   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source