A Mathematical Model for the Within-Host Dynamics of Malaria Parasite with Adaptive Immune Responses
International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical SciencesMathematical analysis of epidemics is crucial for long-term disease prediction and helps to guide decision-makers in terms of public health policy. In this study, we develop a within-host mathematical model of the malaria parasite dynamics with the ...
Jemal Muhammed Ahmed +2 more
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Global stability analysis of a fuzzy HIV–TB co-infection model with environmental TB transmission
Scientific AfricanHuman Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) and Tuberculosis (TB) co-infection remains a significant global health challenge, further complicated by environmental transmission and inherent biological uncertainties.
Dickson D. Luambano +2 more
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Stochastic analysis of Mpox epidemiology with vaccination strategies and environmental persistence
Scientific ReportsIn the context of global preparedness and response strategies for Mpox outbreaks, we develop a comprehensive mathematical model to investigate its transmission dynamics, integrating critical factors such as vaccination coverage and environmental ...
Faizunnesa Khondaker, Md. Kamrujjaman
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Co-dynamics of hepatitis B and C viruses under the influence of CTL immunity
Alexandria Engineering JournalUnderstanding the cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) immune response against hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) infections is crucial, as these infections can lead to liver cirrhosis and cancer. Mathematical models provide valuable support for
A.M. Elaiw +3 more
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Stability and bifurcation analysis of a nested multi-scale model for COVID-19 viral infection
Computational and Mathematical BiophysicsIn this study, a nested multi-scale mathematical model is proposed and studied for COVID-19 viral infection. The well-posedness of the multi-scale model is discussed, followed by the stability analysis of the equilibrium points. The proposed model admits
Chhetri Bishal, Vamsi Dasu Krishna Kiran
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Frontiers in Applied Mathematics and StatisticsHighly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) stands out as the most effective treatment for human immunodeficiency virus type-1 (HIV-1). While total eradication is still difficult, HAART can dramatically lower the virus's plasma viral level below the ...
Noura H. AlShamrani +2 more
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The role of asymptomatic cattle for leptospirosis dynamics in a herd with imperfect vaccination
Scientific ReportsLeptospirosis is an emerging zoonotic disease with high health and economic damage. In this study, we developed a deterministic mathematical model that describes the dynamics of leptospirosis transmission within a cattle herd, incorporating asymptomatic ...
Abebe Girma Regassa +1 more
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Stability analysis of a diffusive HTLV-2 and HIV-1 co-infection model
Alexandria Engineering JournalCo-infections between human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) and human T-lymphotropic virus type 2 (HTLV-2) are more common, particularly among injection drug users and individuals engaging in sexual activity.
A.M. Elaiw +2 more
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Global Dynamics of a Multi-Population Water Pollutant Model with Distributed Delays
MathematicsThis paper presents a comprehensive mathematical analysis of a novel compartmental model describing the dynamics of dispersed water pollutants and their interaction with two distinct host populations.
Nada A. Almuallem, Miled El Hajji
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Optimal control efforts to reduce the transmission of HPV in a fractional-order mathematical model
Boundary Value ProblemsHuman papillomavirus (HPV) is a sexually transmitted virus that causes cervical cancer in women and leads to death. In this research paper, we prepare a fractional mathematical model that contains a system of four fractional differential equations (FDEs)
A. El-Mesady +2 more
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