Results 51 to 60 of about 388,750 (275)

A unified model for Duchenne muscular dystrophy gene involvement in cancer: context‐dependent tumour suppression and oncogenicity

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
We propose a context‐dependent model where the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene acts as a tumour suppressor in aggressive tumours and as an oncogene in less aggressive ones. We propose this model as a unified framework to explain the opposing survival associations with DMD expression and to guide experimental exploration of the dual role of DMD ...
Lee Machado   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acetylcholine Regulates Olfactory Perceptual Learning through Effects on Adult Neurogenesis

open access: yesiScience, 2019
Summary: Learning to perceptually discriminate between chemical signals in the environment (olfactory perceptual learning [OPL]) is critical for survival.
Arielle Schilit Nitenson   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Shedding light on human olfaction: Electrophysiological recordings from sensory neurons in acute slices of olfactory epithelium

open access: yesiScience, 2023
Summary: The COVID-19 pandemic brought attention to our limited understanding of human olfactory physiology. While the cellular composition of the human olfactory epithelium is similar to that of other vertebrates, its functional properties are largely ...
Andres Hernandez-Clavijo   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Weak universality in sensory tradeoffs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
For many organisms, the number of sensory neurons is largely determined during development, before strong environmental cues are present. This is despite the fact that environments can fluctuate drastically both from generation to generation and within ...
DeDeo, Simon, Marzen, Sarah
core   +2 more sources

The impact of Hnrnpl deficiency on transcriptional patterns of developing muscle cells

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
We performed nanopore whole‐transcriptome sequencing comparing RNA from Hnrnpl‐knockdown versus control C2C12 myoblasts to investigate the contributions of Hnrnpl to muscle development. Our results indicate that Hnrnpl regulates the expression of genes involved with Notch signaling and skeletal muscle, particularly splicing patterns of specific muscle ...
Hannah R. Littel   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Backside of Habit: Notes on Embodied Agency and the Functional Opacity of the Medium [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
In this chapter what I call the “backside” of habit is explored. I am interested in the philosophical implications of the physical and physiological processes that mediate, and which allow for what comes to appear as almost magic; namely the various ...
Brincker, Maria
core  

An interoceptive predictive coding model of conscious presence [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
We describe a theoretical model of the neurocognitive mechanisms underlying conscious presence and its disturbances. The model is based on interoceptive prediction error and is informed by predictive models of agency, general models of hierarchical ...
Anil K. Seth   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

The Associations Between Chronic Active Lesions and White Matter Disease: A 7 Tesla Imaging Study

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background The relationship between paramagnetic rim lesions (PRLs) and surrounding normally appearing white matter (NAWM) disease, potentially contributory to the associations seen between PRLs and clinical impairment, is underexplored. Objectives To assess whether PRLs correlate with a greater degree of NAWM injury in early MS.
Ellie McCluey   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Hybrid Sequential Feature Selection Approach for Identifying New Potential mRNA Biomarkers for Usher Syndrome Using Machine Learning

open access: yesBiomolecules
Usher syndrome, a rare genetic disorder causing both hearing and vision loss, presents significant diagnostic and therapeutic challenges due to its complex genetic basis.
Rama Krishna Thelagathoti   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

TMS-induced Neural Noise in Sensory Cortex Interferes with Short-term Memory Storage in Prefrontal Cortex [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
In a previous study, Harris et al. (2002) found disruption of vibrotactile short-term memory after applying single-pulse transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) to primary somatosensory cortex (SI) early in the maintenance period, and suggested that this
Bancroft, Tyler D.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

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