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Possible distinct contributions of Runx 2 and Runx3 in osteoarthritis have not been clarified. Nagata et al. show that Runx3 protects adult articular cartilage by extracellular matrix protein production in normal conditions, while Runx2 exerts both ...
Kosei Nagata+21 more
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Background Somatic stem cell transplantation has been performed for cartilage injury, but the reparative mechanisms are still conflicting. The chondrogenic potential of stem cells are thought as promising features for cartilage therapy; however, the ...
Chijimatsu Ryota+17 more
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Background Rotational acetabular osteotomy (RAO) is a type of pelvic osteotomy performed to improve the acetabular bony coverage against the femoral head for patients with acetabular dysplasia.
Takeyuki Tanaka+5 more
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Introduction The number of people with lower limb loss continues to grow, though most research to date has been non-committal and lacks the appropriate clinical guidance required for proper prosthetic prescription.
Alexis N Sidiropoulos+2 more
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Background Although the criteria for acute migraine treatment and prevention have been well described, there are still unmet needs, general underuse and low benefits of preventive drugs.
Marianna Delussi+4 more
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Summation of visual and mechanosensory feedback in Drosophila flight control [PDF]
The fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster relies on feedback from multiple sensory modalities to control flight maneuvers. Two sensory organs, the compound eyes and mechanosensory hindwings called halteres, are capable of encoding angular velocity of the ...
Dickinson, Michael H., Sherman, Alana
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Predicting chemical environments of bacteria from receptor signaling [PDF]
Sensory systems have evolved to respond to input stimuli of certain statistical properties, and to reliably transmit this information through biochemical pathways.
Clausznitzer, Diana+4 more
core +9 more sources
Pathomechanism of intervertebral disc degeneration
Intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD) is the main contributor to low back pain, which is a leading cause of disability worldwide. Although substantial progress has been made in elucidating the molecular mechanisms of IDD, fundamental and long‐lasting ...
Takeshi Oichi+4 more
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Easily-Deployable Acoustic Local Positioning System Based on Auto-Calibrated Wireless Beacons
Self-calibrated Acoustic Local Positioning Systems (ALPS) generally require a high consumption of hardware and software resources to obtain the user’s position at an acceptable update rate.
José A. Moreno+3 more
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Roboethics in Remote Human Interactions and Rehabilitative Therapeutics
Global aging, the need for continuous high-quality services, and the recent COVID-19 pandemic have caused many sectors to reduce in-person contact between individuals where possible, and to instead use remote communication technology.
Ali Maddahi+6 more
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