Results 111 to 120 of about 162,866 (212)

Performance Triggered Adaptive Model Reduction for Soil Moisture Estimation in Precision Irrigation

International Journal of Adaptive Control and Signal Processing, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Accurate soil moisture information is essential for precise irrigation to enhance water use efficiency. Estimating soil moisture based on limited soil moisture sensors is especially critical for obtaining comprehensive soil moisture information when dealing with large‐scale agricultural fields.
Sarupa Debnath, Bernard Twum Agyeman, Soumya Ranjan Sahoo, Xunyuan Yin, Jinfeng Liu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neural Network Adaptive Control With Long Short‐Term Memory

International Journal of Adaptive Control and Signal Processing, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In this study, we propose a novel adaptive control architecture that provides dramatically better transient response performance compared to conventional adaptive control methods. This is accomplished by the synergistic employment of a traditional adaptive neural network (ANN) controller and a long short‐term memory (LSTM) network.
Emirhan Inanc, Abdullah Habboush, Yigit Gurses, Yildiray Yildiz, Anuradha M. Annaswamy   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

HMGB1 Derived from the Pyroptotic Microenvironment Promotes Macrophage Extracellular Traps in Hirschsprung‐Associated Enterocolitis

Advanced Biology, EarlyView.
HMGB1 derived from the pyroptotic environment in Hirschsprung‐associated enterocolitis mediates the formation of macrophage extracellular traps through TLR4 ‐p38 MAPK/p65 NF‐kB signaling pathways. Macrophage extracellular traps induce increased ROS production and pyroptosis of colonic epithelial cells.
Rui Zhang, Jing Li, Lili Song, Liya Pan, Chengchen Zhang, Zhiyan Zhan, Li Hong   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hydrogel‐Based Capacitive Sensor Model for Ammonium Monitoring in Aquaculture

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Traditional techniques for monitoring aquaculture water quality, particularly ammonium levels, harm fish. This work presents a novel capacitive sensor with an ionic hydrogel transducer to monitor ammonium concentration in real time based on the ammonium‐induced hydrogel dissociation and osmotic pressure. Monitoring aquaculture water quality, especially
Mohammad Mirzaee, Mahdi Askari‐sedeh, Ali Zolfagharian, Mostafa Baghani   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanisms of Increasing Weld Depth during Temporal Power Modulation in High‐Power Laser Beam Welding

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Temporal power modulation increases weld depth in high‐power laser beam welding of dissimilar round bars by nearly 20% compared to same average continuously welded welding power. The mechanism of action also applies to sheet welding and depends on the inertia of keyhole depth for the modulated laser beam power.
Jan Grajczak, David Reynders, Christian Nowroth, Jens Twiefel, Jörg Wallaschek, Sarah Nothdurft, Jörg Hermsdorf, Stefan Kaierle   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anomaly Detection Method for Hybrid Workpieces Using Dynamic Time Warping

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Monitoring of hybrid workpieces: when machining hybrid workpieces, unavoidable axial deviations of the material transition zone cause temporal shifts in the process force signals. A new anomaly detection method based on dynamic time warping is proposed to detect material defects.
Berend Denkena, Benjamin Bergmann, Heinrich Klemme, Miriam Handrup   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simulation of Inhomogeneous Refractive Index Fields Induced by Hot Tailored Forming Components

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This article presents a simulation model for simulating inhomogeneous refractive index fields (IRIF) in hot‐forged components, accounting for thermal influences and complex geometries. Through this simulation, a priori knowledge about the propagation of the IRIF can be obtained, allowing for the positioning of the component or an optical measurement ...
Pascal Kern, Lennart Hinz, Markus Kästner, Eduard Reithmeier   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultra‐Shallow Flat Heat Waves on Low Thermal Conductivity Flexible Polyimide Substrate for Millisecond Thermal Analysis of Materials and Bioelectronic Applications

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
An electronic system is presented consisting of a silver thin‐film electrode on a polyimide substrate working both as a heating element and a resistive temperature sensor, generating millisecond heat pulses with very fast heating and cooling rates and a flat peak temperature with a tunable duration.
Bahman K. Boroujeni, Jan Frede, Simon T. Herrmann, Natalie Heinen, Hans Kleemann, Stephanie Pfaender   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanisms of De‐icing by Surface Rayleigh and Plate Lamb Acoustic Waves

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Ice accretion impacts daily life, renewable energy generation, maintenance, and security in industries and aeronautics. Acoustic waves (AW) are a promising method for ice removal, although de‐icing mechanisms require further investigation to optimize energy efficiency.
Shilpi Pandey, Jaime del Moral, Stefan Jacob, Laura Montes, Jorge Gil‐Rostra, Alejandro Frechilla, Atefeh Karimzadeh, Victor J. Rico, Raul Kanter, Niklas Kandelin, Carmen López‐Santos, Heli Koivuluoto, Luis Angurel, Andreas Winkler, Ana Borrás, Agustin R. González‐Elipe   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pain perception in autism. A study of sensory reactivity in children and adolescents with autism using quantitative sensory testing and psychophysiological correlates. [PDF]

Front Neurosci
Nicolardi V, Fanizza I, Accogli G, Scoditti S, Trabacca A.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source