Results 71 to 80 of about 426,481 (281)
Effects of free will belief on moral and judicial judgment
Journal of Human Environmental Studies, 2019 The present study examined whether people's beliefs in free will affect their moral and judicial judgment. Specifically, using a survey method, we examined the mediation by moral judgment which has been theoretically discussed and illustrated in a ...
Iori Kasahara +2 more
doaj +1 more source
LLM‐Integrated Human–Robot Interaction System for Microrobots
Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.This paper proposes an LLM‐based control framework for guiding microrobots using human natural language. This framework can convert the natural human speech into safe and executable command sets for reliable navigation in complex environments. The experimental results show high accuracy and robustness in task performance, demonstrating the potential of
Bairong Zhu, Amar Salehi, Tingting Yu
wiley +1 more source
The challenges of being imperfect: how do judges and prosecutors deal with sentencing disparity
Frontiers in SociologyLegal decision-making aspires to be objective, a principle regarded as foundational to justice, public trust, and the legitimacy of legal outcomes.
Mojca M. Plesničar
doaj +1 more source
The Strategies, Complexities, and Realities of Zero Prison Population Growth
Social Sciences, 2017 Although there is general consensus that growth in the prison population should be reversed, there is little agreement on how to achieve this goal.
Evelyn J. Patterson
doaj +1 more source
An Integrated NLP‐ML Framework for Property Prediction and Design of Steels
Advanced Science, EarlyView.This study presents a data‐driven framework that uses language‐processing techniques to interpret steel processing descriptions and machine‐learning models to predict mechanical properties. By organising complex process histories into meaningful groups and enabling rapid property forecasts, the work supports faster, more informed steel design through ...
Kiran Devraju +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Criminal-Legal System Actors’ Practices and Views on Day Fines
Kriminologie - Das Online-Journal, 2019 To date, no empirical studies have examined how judges and prosecutors set day fine amounts in the German criminal-legal system. Day fines provide a systematic way to set monetary sanctions with the intended result of more equality among people with ...
Mitali Nagrecha, Nicole Bögelein
doaj +1 more source
Sentencing Disparity and Sentencing Guidelines: the Case of China
Asian journal of Criminology, 2021 Xi-Fen Lin +3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Judicial Discretion and Sentencing Behavior [PDF]
This research studies the impact of changes to federal judicial discretion on criminal sentencing outcomes. The Feeney Amendment to the 2003 PROTECT Act restricted federal judges’ ability to impose sentences outside of the U.S.
Freeborn, Beth, Hartmann, Monica
core
Automated Extraction of Multicomponent Alloy Data Using Large Language Models for Sustainable Design
Advanced Science, EarlyView.A large language model (LLM) based pipeline is developed to automatically extract a comprehensive and accurate multicomponent alloy database from literature corpus. The extracted dataset is integrated with sustainability indicators to identify potential alloys that outperform existing industrial benchmark materials in terms of both performance and ...
Aravindan Kamatchi Sundaram +4 more
wiley +1 more source
“COVID Justice”: Criminal Law’s Pandemic and Mundane Punishment in Canada’s Capital
Canadian Journal of Law and SocietyProcesses of repression, criminalization and penalization were importantly affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. Mobilizing data produced through an ethnographic study of plea courts in Ottawa, this article reports on the ways in which lower criminal courts
Nicolas Carrier +1 more
doaj +1 more source