Results 91 to 100 of about 426,481 (281)

SENTENCING JUVENILE IMPRISONMENT

Pravo
Juveniles represent a sensitive category of delinquents, due to which they enjoy a special criminal-legal status. Their age necessitates different models of criminal-legal reaction in which educational measures dominate as the primary criminal sanctions.
Ivan Joksić, Borivoje Dunđerski , Nemanja Dimitrijević   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mandatory minimum sentencing policies and cocaine use in the U.S., 1985–2013

BMC International Health and Human Rights, 2018
Background As of May 2017, the United States federal government renewed its prioritization for the enforcement of mandatory minimum sentences for illicit drug offenses.
Lauryn Saxe Walker, Briana Mezuk
doaj   +1 more source

Who Are the Consumers of European Farmers' Markets? A Cross‐Country Analysis

Agribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT With substantial growth in the number of farmers' markets (FMs) in developed countries, the number of consumers visiting FMs is also increasing. This study comparatively assesses the consumers of FMs in three European countries where FMs traditionally play a distinctive role in food supply chains.
Áron Török, Gréta Maró, Zsófia Jámbor, Zalán Márk Maró, Barbara Tocco, Péter Balogh, Péter Czine   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Farmers’ Protests in Germany: Media Coverage and Types of Bias

Agribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The German farmers’ protests of 2024 sparked widespread media coverage and public debate. Yet, media coverage was not always positive, reflecting the media's attention‐seeking and selective focus. Occurrences of farmers blocking media outlets reflected distrust in how their concerns were portrayed.
Felix Schlichte, Doris Läpple
wiley   +1 more source

An Autonomous Large Language Model‐Agent Framework for Transparent and Local Time Series Forecasting

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Architecture of the proposed large language model (LLM)‐based agent framework for autonomous time series forecasting in thermal power generation systems. The framework operates through a vertical pipeline initiated by natural language queries from users, which are processed by the LLM Agent Core powered by Llama.cpp and a ReAct loop with persistent ...
William Gouvêa Buratto, Gabriel Villarrubia Gonzalez, Ademir Nied, Laio Oriel Seman, Anne Carolina Rodrigues Klaar, Stefano Frizzo Stefenon   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

When Biology Meets Medicine: A Perspective on Foundation Models

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Artificial intelligence, and foundation models in particular, are transforming life sciences and medicine. This perspective reviews biological and medical foundation models across scales, highlighting key challenges in data availability, model evaluation, and architectural design.
Kunying Niu, Yuxing Wang, Limin Zou, Jing Huang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Accelerating the Discovery of Proton Conducting Electrolytes via Machine Learning‐Enabled Literature Mining

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
An end‐to‐end knowledge discovery framework is established to automate high‐precision property extraction from small, specialized literature corpora. Utilizing a domain‐specific bidirectional encoder representation from a transformer model and data augmentation, the system accurately extracts and structures electrolyte performance data, ultimately ...
Gaheun Shin, Seongho Lee, Seulchan Kim, Ho‐Il Ji, Joonhee Kang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond Binary Responsibility: A Framework for Biological Justice in the Epigenetic Era

Social Sciences
Behavioral epigenetics links experiences of adversity, stress, and care to molecular variation associated with health and behavior and can reshape understandings of embodiment across the life course.
Pragya Mishra, Colleen M. Berryessa, Fiona A. Hagenbeek   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Large Language Model‐Based Chatbots in Higher Education

Advanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2025.
The use of large language models (LLMs) in higher education can facilitate personalized learning experiences, advance asynchronized learning, and support instructors, students, and researchers across diverse fields. The development of regulations and guidelines that address ethical and legal issues is essential to ensure safe and responsible adaptation
Defne Yigci, Merve Eryilmaz, Ail K. Yetisen, Savas Tasoglu, Aydogan Ozcan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Language‐Guided Multimodal Foundation Model for Zero‐Shot and Multi‐Task Brain Signal Analysis

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
METIS aligns brain signals with natural‐language instructions to enable zero‐shot and multi‐task brain signal analysis. Pretrained on over 70 000 h of EEG and iEEG recordings, it generalizes across sleep stage classification, epilepsy detection, and neurological disorder diagnosis, providing a scalable foundation model for clinically meaningful brain ...
Mingzhi Chen, Yiyu Gui, Guibo Luo, Yuchao Yang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source