Results 51 to 60 of about 36,594 (254)

Incidence estimation from sentinel surveillance data; a simulation study and application to data from the Belgian laboratory sentinel surveillance

open access: yesBMC Public Health, 2019
Background Inverse probability weighting (IPW) methods can be used to estimate the total number of cases from the sample collected through sentinel surveillance.
Toon Braeye, Sophie Quoilin, Niel Hens
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of the representativeness of a sentinel surveillance site for campylobacteriosis

open access: yesEpidemiology and Infection, 2014
SUMMARYIt is important to assess the suitability of sentinel sites for human disease; however, there have been few publications documenting the process of formal evaluation. We describe an approach to examining the representativeness of a single sentinel site employed for campylobacteriosis surveillance and source attribution, utilizing a selection of ...
C F, Bolwell   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Role of a sentinel surveillance system in the context of global surveillance of infectious diseases [PDF]

open access: yesThe Lancet Infectious Diseases, 2004
In some nation states, sustained integrated global epidemiological surveillance has been weakened as a result of political unrest, disinterest, and a poorly developed infrastructure due to rapidly increasing global inequality. The emergence of severe acute respiratory syndrome has shown vividly the importance of sensitive worldwide surveillance.
Arita, Isao   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Most Upper Extremity Injuries in Elite Summer League Baseball Players Occur From Overuse, Affect the Shoulder, and Result in Missed Playing Time

open access: yesArthroscopy, Sports Medicine, and Rehabilitation, EarlyView.
Purpose To characterize the epidemiology of upper extremity injuries among elite college baseball players in 1 league over 5 seasons. Methods Deidentified arm injury reports were recorded from the 2018, 2019, 2021, 2022, and 2023 Cape Cod Baseball League (CCBL) seasons.
David F. Painter   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Paediatric development of radiopharmaceutical imaging agents and radioligand therapeutics

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract This review focuses on the development of radiopharmaceutical imaging agents and radioligand therapeutics for paediatric use. Nuclear medicine plays an important role in the diagnosis and treatment of various childhood conditions, including cancers, infections and brain disorders.
Justin L. Hay   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

First‐in‐human, phase I, randomized, safety, pharmacokinetic, food‐effect and pharmacodynamic study of a tyrosine kinase 2/Janus kinase 1 inhibitor, SDC‐1801

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aim The purpose of this study is to evaluate safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK), food‐effect (FE) and pharmacodynamics (PD) of an oral tyrosine kinase‐2 (TYK2)/Janus kinase‐1 (JAK1) inhibitor, SDC‐1801, in healthy adult participants. Methods This first‐in‐human study randomized 95 male and female participants.
Chris Brearley   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dried blood spots as a practical and inexpensive source for human immunodeficiency virus and hepatitis C virus surveillance

open access: yesMemorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 2005
Passive surveillance of infectious diseases with a high percentage of asymptomatic cases or long incubation periods, such as acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), does not reflect the current transmission dynamics.
Antonio Carlos de Castro Toledo Jr.   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Counting cases, conserving species: addressing highly pathogenic avian influenza in wildlife

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) has become a critical threat to wildlife, shifting from a seasonal epizootic to a persistent, year‐round panzootic with global consequences. Here, we summarise the origin, evolutionary mechanisms, and expanding host range of the current H5N1 virus (clade 2.3.4.4b) and assess its impact on wildlife. Over
Ulrich Knief   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Establishment of pediatric reference ranges for circulating naïve and memory T and B cell subsets guided by the human immunophenotyping consortium standardization initiative: A large, single center U.S. experience

open access: yesCytometry Part B: Clinical Cytometry, EarlyView.
Abstract Our knowledge of the immune system continues to expand at a rapid pace, and this coupled with technological advances now enables us to interrogate both the breadth and the depth of the immune response at levels without precedent. This has also facilitated rapidly integrating some of this carefully vetted knowledge into clinical practice ...
Aaruni Khanolkar, Aisha Ahmed
wiley   +1 more source

Short message service sentinel surveillance of influenza-like illness in Madagascar, 2008-2012

open access: yesBulletin of the World Health Organization, 2012
PROBLEM: The revision of the International Health Regulations (IHR) and the threat of influenza pandemics and other disease outbreaks with a major impact on developing countries have prompted bolstered surveillance capacity, particularly in low-resource ...
Soatiana Rajatonirina   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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