Results 41 to 50 of about 136,209 (296)
Value-based decision making via sequential sampling with hierarchical competition and attentional modulation. [PDF]
In principle, formal dynamical models of decision making hold the potential to represent fundamental computations underpinning value-based (i.e., preferential) decisions in addition to perceptual decisions.
Jaron T Colas
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Pediatric gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms (GEP‐NENs) are extremely rare and clinically heterogeneous. Management has largely been extrapolated from adult practice. This European Standard Clinical Practice Guideline (ESCP), developed by the EXPeRT network in collaboration with adult NEN experts, provides (adult) evidence ...
Michaela Kuhlen +23 more
wiley +1 more source
Robust sequential decision-making in adversarial environments
Reinforcement learning (RL) agents often fail in adversarial environments where the Markov Decision Process (MDP) assumption of a stationary environment is violated.
Jurij Ružejnikov, Tatiana Valentine Guy
doaj +1 more source
An information theoretic analysis of sequential decision-making [PDF]
corrected version of ISIT 2017 paper, Proc. 2017 IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory (ISIT)
Dörpinghaus, M. +4 more
openaire +3 more sources
ABSTRACT Background Children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) are at risk of severe outcomes from SARS‐CoV‐2 (SCV2). In the post‐pandemic context, where most children have been infected with SCV2, there are limited data on whether vaccination remains beneficial in children with ALL.
Janna R. Shapiro +11 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background An internal tandem duplication in the gene encoding Fms‐like tyrosine kinase 3 (FLT3‐ITD) is associated with high relapse risk and poor prognosis in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and plays a crucial role in treatment decisions. Measurable residual disease (MRD) analysis of FLT3‐ITD during and after treatment has shown prognostic ...
Sofie Johansson Alm +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Distributionally robust optimization for sequential decision-making [PDF]
The distributionally robust Markov Decision Process (MDP) approach asks for a distributionally robust policy that achieves the maximal expected total reward under the most adversarial distribution of uncertain parameters. In this paper, we study distributionally robust MDPs where ambiguity sets for the uncertain parameters are of a format that can ...
Zhi Chen +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
ABSTRACT Background Wilms tumor (WT) treatment imposes a significant time burden on patients and their families. Time toxicity is a patient‐centered metric that quantifies the burden of healthcare interaction. We sought to define time toxicity in the first year after diagnosis of WT and hypothesized that it would increase as tumor stage and treatment ...
Caleb Q. Ashbrook +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Deciding not to decide : computational and neural evidence for hidden behavior in sequential choice [PDF]
Understanding the cognitive and neural processes that underlie human decision making requires the successful prediction of how, but also of when, people choose.
Rieskamp, Jörg +11 more
core +1 more source
The Role of Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation in Ataxia‐Telangiectasia
ABSTRACT Background Ataxia‐telangiectasia (A‐T) is a DNA repair disorder characterized by neurodegeneration, immunodeficiency, and cancer predisposition. Hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) is an established therapy in related disorders such as Fanconi anemia (FA) and Nijmegen breakage syndrome (NBS), but its role in A‐T is unclear.
Laila Alkhouli +3 more
wiley +1 more source

