Results 131 to 140 of about 1,412,360 (277)

Wavelength‐Multiplexed 2D Beam Steering via a Passive Diffractive Network

Advanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
Illustration of a wavelength‐multiplexed diffractive beam steering system, which is composed of K cascaded diffractive layers, each containing phase‐modulating elements that are jointly optimized using deep learning–based optimization. When illuminated with a set of wavelengths {λ1,λ2,…,λNw}$\{ {{{\lambda }_1},{{\lambda }_2},\ldots ,{{\lambda }_{{{N}_w}
Che‐Yung Shen, Yuhang Li, Çağatay Işıl, Tianyi Gan, Mona Jarrahi, Aydogan Ozcan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing Ligand and Protein Sampling Using Sequential Monte Carlo. [PDF]

J Chem Theory Comput, 2022
Suruzhon M, Bodnarchuk MS, Ciancetta A, Wall ID, Essex JW.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Scalable Task Planning via Large Language Models and Structured World Representations

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
This work efficiently combines graph‐based world representations with the commonsense knowledge in Large Language Models to enhance planning techniques for the large‐scale environments that modern robots will need to face. Planning methods often struggle with computational intractability when solving task‐level problems in large‐scale environments ...
Rodrigo Pérez‐Dattari, Zhaoting Li, Robert Babuška, Jens Kober, Cosimo Della Santina   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sustainable Materials Design With Multi‐Modal Artificial Intelligence

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Critical mineral scarcity, high embodied carbon, and persistent pollution from materials processing intensify the need for sustainable materials design. This review frames the problem as multi‐objective optimization under heterogeneous, high‐dimensional evidence and highlights multi‐modal AI as an enabling pathway.
Tianyi Xu, Tianshuo Wei, Yan Ge, Bo Peng, Yue Li, Maolin Wang, Peng Wen, Chao Yang, Ye Wei   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sequential Monte Carlo Squared for online inference in stochastic epidemic models

Epidemics
Effective epidemic modeling and surveillance require computationally efficient methods that can continuously update parameter estimates as new data becomes available.
Dhorasso Temfack, Jason Wyse
doaj   +1 more source

A methodological framework for Monte Carlo probabilistic inference for diffusion processes [PDF]

, 2009
The methodological framework developed and reviewed in this article concerns the unbiased Monte Carlo estimation of the transition density of a diffusion process, and the exact simulation of diffusion processes.
Papaspiliopoulos, Omiros
core  

Polarization Dynamics in Ferroelectrics: Insights Enabled by Machine Learning Molecular Dynamics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Machine learning molecular dynamics is presented as a route to capture polarization switching, domain wall kinetics, topological polar textures, and polar mechanical coupling beyond the limits of conventional atomistic methods. This Perspective surveys recent progress and identifies key methodological directions, including long‐range electrostatics ...
Dongyu Bai, Ri He, Junxian Liu, Liangzhi Kou   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unconventional phase separation in the model 2D spin-pseudospin system

EPJ Web of Conferences, 2018
The competition of charge and spin orderings is a challenging problem for strongly correlated systems, in particular, for high-Tc cuprates. We addressed a simplified static 2D spin-pseudospin model which takes into account both conventional spin exchange
Budrin K.S., Panov Yu.D., Moskvin A.S., Chikov A.A.   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Whole‐Genome Sequencing Pilot of the Central Asian Genomic Diversity Project Reveals Distinct Histories, Adaptation, and Introgression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
As a pilot phase of the Central Asian Genomic Diversity Project, whole‐genome sequencing of 166 individuals from 20 Central Asian and Afghan Hazara populations reveals fine‐scale substructure shaped by repeated trans‐Eurasian migration and admixture. Integrated analyses uncover post‐admixture adaptation, archaic introgression, and medically relevant ...
Mengge Wang, Shuhan Duan, Qiuxia Sun, Renkuan Tang, Lintao Luo, Jie Zhong, Zhaxylyk Sabitov, CAGDP Consortium†, Lan‐Hai Wei, Chao Liu, Maxat Zhabagin, Guanglin He   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Arterial Blood‐Mediated Deep‐Tissue Photoacoustic Oximetry

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The arterial prior method (APM+) for photoacoustic oximetry is introduced, which leverages the high arterial blood oxygenation to calibrate the fluence at the artery and estimate the oxygenation of the surrounding tissue, thus circumventing the spectral coloring problem. APM+’s accuracy and consistency are shown in a series of phantom and in vivo human
Karteekeya Sastry, Junhao Zhu, Joshua Olick‐Gibson, Li Lin, Lei Li, Jigmi Basumatary, Yang Zhang, Lihong V. Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source