Results 171 to 180 of about 37,649 (300)

Astrocytic FDX1 Contributes to Copper Dyshomeostasis‐associated Synaptic Dysfunction in Depression and Is Modulated by Exercise

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Chronic stress disrupts copper homeostasis and promotes copper accumulation in the prelimbic cortex, leading to astrocytic FDX1 upregulation. Elevated astrocytic FDX1 impairs calcium signaling, induces structural atrophy, and disrupts synaptic function, contributing to depressive‐like behaviors. Physical exercise reverses these alterations by restoring
Lina Gao, Rongji Hui, Zhibo Tang, Tao Feng, Zhihang Hu, Xiaoqing Zhang, Ping Jiang, Hui Zhao, Kwok‐Fai So, Tianyuan Luo, Yanzhou Chang, Lan Yan   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

TDP‐43 Aggregation: The Healthy‐Toxic Balance of the Prion‐Like Domain

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
TDP‐43 function relies on a delicate balance between reversible phase‐separated states and irreversible aggregation. Under physiological conditions, TDP‐43 forms dynamic droplets and oligomers that support normal cellular functions. In pathological contexts, this balance shifts toward aberrant aggregation, leading to toxic species.
Luca Zangrando, Emanuele Buratti, Francesca Paron   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

New Non-Saccharide Heparin Mimetics as Inhibitors of Cathepsin G. [PDF]

Chem Biol Drug Des
Afosah DK, Mottamal M, Kar S, Smith ELS, Selico-Dunn AC, Ahmed SA, Al-Horani RA.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

NAD+ Metabolism Licenses Zygotic Genome Activation via PARP7‐Mediated ADP‐Ribosylation of UHRF1 in Mouse Early Embryos

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study uncovers a metabolic‐epigenetic axis licensing zygotic genome activation (ZGA) in mouse embryos. A developmental decline in NAD+ levels activates PARP7, which mono‐ADP‐ribosylates and stabilizes UHRF1. This modification promotes the establishment of permissive histone acetylation marks, thereby facilitating timely ZGA.
Guangyi Cao, Ziqi Zhang, Anqi Chen, Yanbo Liu, Yuling Lin, Lina Yu, Ruixin Shi, Aolei Guo, Yan Mao, Ganggui Lou, Chaojun Li, Luhong Wen, Guijun Yan, Haixiang Sun   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pericentrosomal Redistribution of the Endoplasmic Reticulum Ensures Organelle Symmetric Inheritance and Mitotic Progression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Upon mitotic entry, RTN4 relocalizes to the pericentrosomal region, forming a more tubular ER network around centrosomes. CDK1‐mediated phosphorylation of RTN4 increases its interaction with Rab11 GTPase, facilitating dynein‐dependent transport of RTN4 to the pericentrosomal region.
Xiangyu Xu, Yalin Liu, Rongyi Wang, Wenwen Xu, Hao Shi, Ning Huang, Junlin Teng, Jin Meng, Pengli Zheng, Jianguo Chen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Dipeptidyl Peptidase Inhibitors in Pulmonary Diseases. [PDF]

Biomedicines
Panou T, Steiropoulos P, Drakopanagiotakis F.   +2 more
europepmc   +1 more source

RBM12 Maintains Glioma Stem Cells by Activating Amino Acid‐Dependent mTORC1 Signaling via SLC7A5 mRNA Stabilization

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study shows that in glioma stem cells (GSCs), RBM12 recruits ALKBH5 to remove m6A from SLC7A5 transcripts, thereby enhancing mRNA stability, which elevates large neutral amino acid (LNAA) levels and activates mTORC1, promoting GSC proliferation, self‐renewal, and tumor growth.
Hong Lei, Wenlong Luo, Shu Zhou, Lihao Wan, Peng Ling, Zhihua Huang, Zhihua Qian, Chenfei Lu, Mengyue Guo, Zhen Xue, Jun Qin, Ningwei Zhao, Jianghong Man, Wenchao Zhou, Zhiqiang Dong, Shutong Xu, Zhipeng Zhou, Xiuxing Wang, Weiwei Tao   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human Neutrophil Elastase and the Protein-Storm Axis: Reversible Synthetic Inhibitors in Inflammatory Disease. [PDF]

Molecules
Viglio S, Grignano MA, Gregorini M, Rampino T, Pietrocola G, Iadarola P.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Biomimetic Nanoplatform for Dual Target Nano‐Metabolic Therapy in Diabetes‐Associated Biofilm Infections

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A biomimetic GOx/Arg‐loaded nanoplatform produces nitric oxide through an in situ catalytic cascade reaction, enabling dual‐target metabolic regulation in diabetes‐associated biofilm infections. Bacterial metabolism is disrupted, and macrophage immunometabolism is reprogrammed, resulting in biofilm eradication, immune restoration, and enhanced ...
Mingzhang Li, Yonglong Li, Jiren Yan, Changming Wang, Jinlong Yu, Feng Jiang, Boyong Wang, Yi Yang, Deyi Ding, Jin Tang, Pei Han, Botao Song, Geyong Guo, Hao Shen   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neutrophil dysfunction in bronchiectasis: Pathophysiological insights and emerging targeted therapies. [PDF]

Multidiscip Respir Med
Taha A.
europepmc   +1 more source