Results 21 to 30 of about 2,360 (67)

Reflected fractional Brownian motion in one and higher dimensions [PDF]

open access: yesPhys. Rev. E 102, 032108 (2020), 2020
Fractional Brownian motion (FBM), a non-Markovian self-similar Gaussian stochastic process with long-ranged correlations, represents a widely applied, paradigmatic mathematical model of anomalous diffusion. We report the results of large-scale computer simulations of FBM in one, two, and three dimensions in the presence of reflecting boundaries that ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Serotonergic Neurons in the Brain and Gnathal Ganglion of Larval Spodoptera frugiperda

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroanatomy, 2022
The fall armyworm Spodoptera frugiperda (S. frugiperda) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) is a worldwide, disruptive, agricultural pest species. The larvae of S. frugiperda feed on seedling, leave, and kernel of crops with chewing mouthparts, resulting in reduced
Jia-Jia Zhang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Behavioral correlates of the activity of serotonergic and non-serotonergic neurons in caudal raphe nuclei

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, 2001
We investigated the behavioral correlates of the activity of serotonergic and non-serotonergic neurons in the nucleus raphe pallidus (NRP) and nucleus raphe obscurus (NRO) of unanesthetized and unrestrained cats.
L.E. Ribeiro-do-Valle, R.L.B.G. Lucena
doaj   +1 more source

Opportunities for multiscale computational modelling of serotonergic drug effects in Alzheimer's disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is an age-specific neurodegenerative disease that compromises cognitive functioning and impacts the quality of life of an individual. Pathologically, AD is characterised by abnormal accumulation of beta-amyloid (A$\beta$) and hyperphosphorylated tau protein.
arxiv   +1 more source

Activity of Raphé Serotonergic Neurons Controls Emotional Behaviors

open access: yesCell Reports, 2015
Despite the well-established role of serotonin signaling in mood regulation, causal relationships between serotonergic neuronal activity and behavior remain poorly understood.
Anne Teissier   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impaired chemosensitivity of mouse dorsal raphe serotonergic neurons overexpressing serotonin 1A (Htr1a) receptors. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
BACKGROUND: Serotonergic system participates in a wide range of physiological processes and behaviors, but its role is generally considered as modulatory and noncrucial, especially concerning life-sustaining functions.
Gilda Baccini   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Serotonergic and noradrenergic contributions to human motor cortical and spinal motoneuronal excitability [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
Animal models indicate that motor behaviour is shaped by monoamine neurotransmitters released diffusely throughout the brain and spinal cord. We present strong evidence that human motor pathways are equally affected by neuromodulation through noradrenergic and serotonergic projections arising from the brainstem.
arxiv  

Topographical Organization of M-Current on Dorsal and Median Raphe Serotonergic Neurons

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2021
Dorsal and median raphe nuclei (DR and MR, respectively) are members of the reticular activating system and play important role in the regulation of the sleep-wakefulness cycle, movement, and affective states.
Tsogbadrakh Bayasgalan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cannabinoid type-1 receptor signaling in central serotonergic neurons regulates anxiety-like behavior and sociability

open access: yesFrontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2015
The endocannabinoid system possesses neuromodulatory functions by influencing the release of various neurotransmitters, including γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and glutamate.
Beat eLutz   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Organization of Functional Long-Range Circuits Controlling the Activity of Serotonergic Neurons in the Dorsal Raphe Nucleus

open access: yesCell Reports, 2017
Serotonergic neurons play key roles in various biological processes. However, circuit mechanisms underlying tight control of serotonergic neurons remain largely unknown.
Li Zhou   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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