Results 121 to 130 of about 71,732 (355)

Perspective: Depression in Persons with Parkinson's Disease

open access: yesMovement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Depression is a prevalent and disabling syndrome characterized by sustained sadness and/or anhedonia, as well as cognitive and physical symptoms. In Parkinson's disease (PD), depression is both common and clinically challenging due to overlapping symptoms and complex etiologic interactions. Major depressive disorder occurs in approximately 17%
Albert F.G. Leentjens   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcriptomic Analysis of Hub Genes Reveals Associated Inflammatory Pathways in Estrogen-Dependent Gynecological Diseases

open access: yesBiology
Gynecological diseases are triggered by aberrant molecular pathways that alter gene expression, hormonal balance, and cellular signaling pathways, which may lead to long-term physiological consequences.
Elaine C. Pasamba   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Drugs Affecting 5-HT Systems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Seminar transcriptIt was in the very early hours of a February morning in 1977 that I first looked down the microscope and saw yellow fluorescence, characteristic of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) in frozen sections of Octopus brain. After struggling for two
Overy, C, Tansey, EM
core  

The kynurenine pathway and the brain: challenges, controversies and promises [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Research on the neurobiology of the kynurenine pathway has suffered years of relative obscurity because tryptophan degradation, and its involvement in both physiology and major brain diseases, was viewed almost exclusively through the lens of the well ...
Schwarcz, Robert, Stone, Trevor W.
core   +1 more source

Multi‐Targeting Ligands as Prospective Therapeutics for Alzheimer's Disease, a Prevalent Neurodegenerative Disorder: Mechanistic Insights, Emerging Targets and Drug Discovery Campaigns

open access: yesMedicinal Research Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a debilitating neurodegenerative condition characterized by progressive cognitive impairment, memory deterioration, and neuronal dysfunction. Its complex pathophysiology involves multiple interlinked processes, including amyloid‐β (Aβ) aggregation, tau hyperphosphorylation, oxidative stress, neuroinflammation ...
Amandeep Thakur   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Are physiological oscillations physiological?

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract figure legend Mechanisms and functions of physiological oscillations. Abstract Despite widespread and striking examples of physiological oscillations, their functional role is often unclear. Even glycolysis, the paradigm example of oscillatory biochemistry, has seen questions about its oscillatory function.
Lingyun (Ivy) Xiong, Alan Garfinkel
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Serotonergic Antagonists on Learning and Orientation Memory in Stressed Rats

open access: yesMajallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Qum, 2017
Background and Objectives: Hippocampus is full of corticosteroid and serotonergic receptors, and have an important role in memory and spatial perception.
Raziye Bayramlou   +2 more
doaj  

Rapid‐Onset Therapeutic Effects of Delta Opioid Receptor Agonists on Depression‐Like Behaviors Induced by Chronic Social Defeat Stress

open access: yesNeuropsychopharmacology Reports
Depression is prevalent, yet conventional antidepressants often require time to produce therapeutic effects. Therefore, novel antidepressants with a more rapid onset of action are urgently needed.
Akihisa Tokuda   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alpha-2 receptor agonists for the treatment of posttraumatic stress disorder

open access: yesDrugs in Context, 2017
Clonidine and guanfacine are alpha-2 receptor agonists that decrease sympathetic outflow from the central nervous system. Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is an anxiety disorder that is theorized to be related to a hyperactive sympathetic nervous ...
Molly R Belkin, Thomas L Schwartz
doaj   +1 more source

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