Results 71 to 80 of about 196,073 (309)

Selective serotonin inhibitors and their perspectives in ophthalmology

Oftalʹmologiâ, 2015
Serotonin plays an important role in maintaining homeostasis due to a broad spectrum of receptors localized in nearly every part of the body, i.e., central nervous system, vegetative ganglia, cardiac and lung reflexogenic zone, smooth muscles, internal ...
E. Yu. Markova, E. G. Polunina, V. V. Kurenkov, M. L. Gadaeva   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Expression Changes of Serotonin Receptor Gene Subtype 5HT3a in Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells from Schizophrenic Patients Treated with Haloperidol and Olanzapin

Iranian Journal of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology, 2009
Serotonin receptors are involved in pathophysiology of schizophrenia and may mediate other neurotransmitter effects. We investigated serotonin receptors gene expression in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) of naïve schizophrenic patients, before
Gholam Reza Shariati, Ghasem Ahangari, Arash Hossein-nezhad, Seyed Mohammad Asadi , Farzaneh Pooyafard, Hamid Reza Ahmadkhaniha   +5 more
doaj  

5-HTP inhibits eosinophilia via intracellular endothelial 5-HTRs; SNPs in 5-HTRs associate with asthmatic lung function

Frontiers in Allergy
BackgroundPrevious research showed that 5-hydroxytryptophan (5HTP), a metabolic precursor of serotonin, reduces allergic lung inflammation by inhibiting eosinophil migration across endothelial monolayers.ObjectiveIt is unknown if serotonin receptors are ...
Matthew T. Walker, Jeffrey C. Bloodworth, Jeffrey C. Bloodworth, Timothy S. Kountz, Samantha L. McCarty, Jeremy E. Green, Ryan P. Ferrie, Jackson A. Campbell, Samantha H. Averill, Kenneth B. Beckman, Leslie C. Grammer, Celeste Eng, Pedro C. Avila, Harold J. Farber, William Rodriguez-Cintron, Jose R. Rodriguez-Santana, Denise Serebrisky, Shannon M. Thyne, Max A. Seibold, Max A. Seibold, Esteban G. Burchard, Rajesh Kumar, Rajesh Kumar, Joan M. Cook-Mills, Joan M. Cook-Mills, Joan M. Cook-Mills   +25 more
doaj   +1 more source

Expression of serotonin 2A, 2C, 6 and 7 receptor and IL-6 mRNA in experimental toxoplasmic encephalitis in mice

Heliyon, 2019
The neurotropic pathogen Toxoplasma gondii infects about one-third of the human population. Both acute and chronic (latent or life-long) forms of toxoplasmosis are associated with specific neurologic and neuropsychiatric symptoms.
Hasan Tarik Atmaca
doaj   +1 more source

What's a brain: neuroanatomy and neurochemistry of anxiety disorders in dogs [PDF]

, 2011
This review deals with the neurocircuitry of fear and anxiety disorders, with the focus on neuroanatomy and neurochemistry. This knowledge is required to correctly diagnose and treat dogs with anxiety-related behavioral disorders.
Audenaert, Kurt, De Meester, Rudy, Dobbeleir, André, Peremans, Kathelijne, van Bree, Henri, Vandermeulen, Eva, Vermeire, Simon   +6 more
core   +1 more source

A receptor-based analysis of local ecosystems in the human brain. [PDF]

, 2017
BackgroundAs a complex system, the brain is a self-organizing entity that depends on local interactions among cells. Its regions (anatomically defined nuclei and areas) can be conceptualized as cellular ecosystems, but the similarity of their functional ...
Janušonis, Skirmantas
core   +1 more source

Rapid Remodeling of the Human Gut Microbiome in Response to Short‐Term Animal Product Restriction and Associations with Host Molecular Phenotypes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A real‐world model of structured animal product restriction practiced for religious reasons reveals the dynamic adaptability of the human gut microbiome to dietary change and uncovers reductions in diversity and rare taxa loss. Integrated microbiome, metabolomic, and proteomic analyses uncover coordinated taxonomic and molecular shifts and identify ...
Christina Emmanouil, Maria Anezaki, Alexandros Simistiras, Stavros Glentis, Nikolaos Scarmeas, Pantelis Hatzis, Konstantinos Rouskas, Antigone S. Dimas   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oestrogen receptor alpha in pulmonary hypertension [PDF]

, 2015
Aims Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) occurs more frequently in women with mutations in bone morphogenetic protein receptor type 2 (BMPR2) and dysfunctional BMPR2 signalling underpinning heritable PAH.
Audrey F. Wright, Austin, Benza, Chambliss, Dempsie, Dempsie, Eddahibi, Huang, Humbert, Jala, Kawut, Keegan, Kirsty Mair, Lahm, Lindberg, Long, Long, Lynn Loughlin, Ma, Machado, MacLean, Mair, Margaret Nilsen, Margaret R. Maclean, Marie-Ann Ewart, Marino, Massaro, Massaro, Matori, Matsumoto, Mcgoon, Mendelsohn, Meyer, Meyer, Morani, Nadadur, Nilsson, Pattarozzi, Pedram, Pedram, Rajkumar, Roberts, Rubanyi, Ryu, Shapiro, Takahashi, Umar, Ventetuolo, White, White, White, Wu, Yang, Yvonne Dempsie   +53 more
core   +4 more sources

H2S‐Releasing Aspirin Nanoparticles Alleviate Endometriosis and Associated Anxiety

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Albumin nanoparticles loaded with an H2S‐releasing aspirin derivative (ACS14) hitchhiking neutrophils after intraperitoneal injection and preferentially accumulate in endometriosis lesions in mice. The treatment suppresses lesion growth by regulating PI3K/Akt and reduces inflammation by inhibiting NF‐κB.
Mengni Zhou, Renbin Dou, Rong Wu, Yunyu Xu, Ying Wang, Peng Wang, Jinfu Li, Pengcheng Lu, Yu Mao, Jieying Qian, Yunjiao Zhang, Jiqian Zhang, Shasha Zhu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancement of 5-HT2A receptor function and blockade of Kv1.5 by MK801 and ketamine: implications for PCP derivative-induced disease models

Experimental and Molecular Medicine, 2018
Serotonin: Flipping a cellular switch The drugs ketamine and MK801, which are derivatives of phencyclidine (PCP, or angel dust), may provide clues to treatment of schizophrenia and hypertension.
Haiyue Lin, Jae Gon Kim, Sang Woong Park, Hyun Ju Noh, Jeong Min Kim, Chang Yong Yoon, Nam-Sik Woo, Bokyung Kim, Sung Il Cho, Bok Hee Choi, Dong Jun Sung, Young Min Bae   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source