Results 41 to 50 of about 219,974 (370)

Genetic Characterization of Foot-and-Mouth Disease Viruses, Ethiopia, 1981–2007

Emerging Infectious Diseases, 2009
Foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) is endemic to sub-Saharan Africa. To further understand its complex epidemiology, which involves multiple virus serotypes and host species, we characterized the viruses recovered from FMD outbreaks in Ethiopia during 1981 ...
Gelagay Ayelet, Mana Mahapatra, Esayas Gelaye, Berhe G. Egziabher, Tesfaye Rufeal, Mesfin Sahle, Nigel P. Ferris, Jemma Wadsworth, Geoffrey H. Hutchings, Nick J. Knowles   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Combining of Oncolytic Virotherapy and Other Immunotherapeutic Approaches in Cancer: A Powerful Functionalization Tactic

Global Challenges, Volume 7, Issue 1, January 2023., 2023
Combining oncolytic viruses with anti‐checkpoint antibodies such as anti‐PD‐1, anti‐PDL‐1, and anti‐CTLA4 or CAR‐T cells can be effective in cancer therapy in a synergistic fashion. Oncolytic virotherapy induces the expression of PD‐1 and PDL‐1 in the tumor microenvironment components. Virotherapy promotes the infiltration of CD4+ and CD8+ T cells into
Hai Zou, Xiao‐Zhou Mou, Biao Zhu
wiley   +1 more source

Filamentous Phage Associated with Recent Pandemic Strains of Vibrio parahaemolyticus

Emerging Infectious Diseases, 2001
A group of pandemic strains of Vibrio parahaemolyticus has recently appeared in Asia and North America. We demonstrate that a filamentous phage is specifically associated with the pandemic V. parahaemolyticus strains.
Tetsuya Iida, Akiko Hattori, Kenichi Tagomori, Hatsumi Nasu, Rochman Naim, Takeshi Honda   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Salmonella serotyping and molecular typing in meat products in Yibin city of Sichuan Province from 2015 to 2020

Zhongguo shipin weisheng zazhi, 2023
ObjectiveTo analyze the influencing factors of Salmonella contamination， the serotype distribution and molecular typing of Salmonella isolates in meat products in Yibin city were studied.MethodsA total of 29 Salmonella strains isolated from commercial ...
LIU Xinling, WANG Xuan, DENG Kaiqi, HUANG Yue, ZHANG Ying, LI Jiuhong, MAO Li, ZHANG Hong   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Salmonella Serotype Determination Utilizing High-Throughput Genome Sequencing Data

Journal of Clinical Microbiology, 2015
Serotyping forms the basis of national and international surveillance networks for Salmonella, one of the most prevalent foodborne pathogens worldwide (1 – 3).
Shaokang Zhang, Yanlong Yin, Marcus B. Jones, Zhenzhen Zhang, B. L. Deatherage Kaiser, Blake A. Dinsmore, C. Fitzgerald, P. Fields, Xiangyu Deng   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Should Pneumococcal Serotype 3 Be Included in Serotype-Specific Immunoassays? [PDF]

Vaccines, 2019
Since the introduction of the 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine, a number of studies have demonstrated the limited efficacy of the pneumococcal serotype 3 component of this vaccine. Evidence from seven countries (Denmark, France, Greece, Portugal, Sweden, UK, US) shows limited or no effectiveness of the 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine ...
Jenna F. Gritzfeld, Ray Borrow, Abigail Bell, Ezra Linley   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Serotypes and Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Salmonella spp. Isolated from Farm Animals in China

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2015
Salmonella spp. can indirectly infect humans via transfer from animals and animal-derived food products, and thereby cause potentially fatal diseases. Therefore, gaining an understanding of Salmonella infection in farm animals is increasingly important ...
Yuan Zong Hui
doaj   +1 more source

Serotype distribution of Streptococcus pneumoniae and pneumococcal vaccine coverage in adults in Turkey between 2015 and 2018

Annals of Medicine, 2023
Objective To evaluate the serotype distribution and antibiotic resistance in pneumococcal infections in adults and to provide a perspective regarding serotype coverage of both current and future pneumococcal vaccines.Patients and methods This passive ...
Gulsen Hascelik, Guner Soyletir, Zeynep Gulay, Banu Sancak, Akgun Yaman, Nezahat Gurler, Sabire Sohret Aydemir, Gulcin Bayramoglu, Faruk Aydin, Yesim Cekin, Asuman Birinci, Cuneyt Ozakin, Nezahat Akpolat, Betil Ozhak Baysan, Meral Gultekin, Yasemin Zer, Laser Sanal, Cigdem Arabaci, Yasemin Ay Altintop, Candan Ozturk, Mehmet Ceyhan   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pneumococcus and the stress-gradient hypothesis: a trade-off links $R_0$ and susceptibility to co-colonization across countries [PDF]

arXiv, 2022
Modern molecular technologies have revolutionized our understanding of bacterial epidemiology, but reported data across different settings remain under-integrated in common theoretical frameworks. Pneumococcus serotype co-colonization, caused by the polymorphic bacteria Streptococcus pneumoniae, has been increasingly investigated in recent years. While
arxiv  

Effectiveness of 13-Valent Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine Against Invasive Disease Caused by Serotype 3 in Children: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Observational Studies

Clinical Infectious Diseases, 2018
The 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV13) is the only licensed PCV with serotype 3 polysaccharide in its formulation. Postlicensure PCV13 effectiveness studies against serotype 3 invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD) in children have shown ...
H. Sings, P. De Wals, B. Gessner, R. Isturiz, C. Laferriere, J. McLaughlin, S. Pelton, H. Schmitt, J. Suaya, L. Jodar   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source