Results 161 to 170 of about 86,733 (210)
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Science, 1967
Karyotypes of many species of the genus Sceloporus support the generalization that there are no morphologically recognizable sex chromosomes in lizards; however, there is a marked sexual dimorphism in the karyotypes of Sceloporus jarrovi and Sceloporus poinsettia ...
John W. Wright+2 more
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Karyotypes of many species of the genus Sceloporus support the generalization that there are no morphologically recognizable sex chromosomes in lizards; however, there is a marked sexual dimorphism in the karyotypes of Sceloporus jarrovi and Sceloporus poinsettia ...
John W. Wright+2 more
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Annual Review of Plant Biology, 2008
Although individuals in most flowering plant species, and in many haploid plants, have both sex functions, dioecious species—in which individuals have either male or female functions only—are scattered across many taxonomic groups, and many species have genetic sex determination.
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Although individuals in most flowering plant species, and in many haploid plants, have both sex functions, dioecious species—in which individuals have either male or female functions only—are scattered across many taxonomic groups, and many species have genetic sex determination.
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Sex Chromosomes, Sex Chromosome Disorders, and Disorders of Sex Development [PDF]
It can be argued that the sex chromosomes are the most important pair of chromosomes given their role in determining gender and, therefore, allowing for reproduction and procreation. Considered together, sex chromosome aneuploidies are the most common chromosome abnormalities seen in live-born infants, children, and adults.
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Current Opinion in Plant Biology, 2007
Sex chromosomes in plants and animals are distinctive, not only because of their gender-determining role but also for genomic features that reflect their evolutionary history. The genomic sequences in the ancient sex chromosomes of humans and in the incipient sex chromosomes of medaka, stickleback, papaya, and poplar exhibit unusual features as ...
Ray Ming, Paul H. Moore
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Sex chromosomes in plants and animals are distinctive, not only because of their gender-determining role but also for genomic features that reflect their evolutionary history. The genomic sequences in the ancient sex chromosomes of humans and in the incipient sex chromosomes of medaka, stickleback, papaya, and poplar exhibit unusual features as ...
Ray Ming, Paul H. Moore
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On the origin of sex chromosomes
BioEssays, 1999In all living forms, the organization of the genetic material must enable two universally fundamental functions: the elaboration of biological properties and their transmission. In spite of these inexorable commonalties, genomes have a bewildering variety of forms, with differences occurring not only among distant taxa but also, in many instances ...
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2018
Sex chromosome aneuploidies comprise a relatively common group of chromosome disorders characterized by the loss or gain of one or more sex chromosomes. We discuss five of the better-known sex aneuploidies: Turner syndrome (XO), Klinefelter syndrome (XXY), trisomy X (XXX), XYY, and XXYY.
David Skuse+2 more
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Sex chromosome aneuploidies comprise a relatively common group of chromosome disorders characterized by the loss or gain of one or more sex chromosomes. We discuss five of the better-known sex aneuploidies: Turner syndrome (XO), Klinefelter syndrome (XXY), trisomy X (XXX), XYY, and XXYY.
David Skuse+2 more
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Sex chromosomes and speciation
Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences, 1991Studies of reproductive isolation between animal species have shown (i) that if one sex of the hybrids between two species is sterile or inviable, it is usually the heterogametic sex (Haldane's rule), and (ii) the genes on the sex chromosomes play a particularly large role in hybrid sterility and inviability.
Marion J. Lamb, Eva Jablonka
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Nature, 1967
DURING the past decade several surveys have related the incidence of sex chromosome abnormalities among the general population with that among mentally deficient patients in hospital1–3. In 1963 Wegmann arid Smith4 carried out a buccal smear survey among a male population composed of juvenile delinquents and felons. They found the incidence of positive
William S. Smith+3 more
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DURING the past decade several surveys have related the incidence of sex chromosome abnormalities among the general population with that among mentally deficient patients in hospital1–3. In 1963 Wegmann arid Smith4 carried out a buccal smear survey among a male population composed of juvenile delinquents and felons. They found the incidence of positive
William S. Smith+3 more
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CRC Critical Reviews in Clinical Laboratory Sciences, 1981
A critical and comprehensive review of the major sex chromosome disorders. The introduction briefly outlines the cytogenetic background to these disorders and refers to earlier reviews. The paper then reviews the clinical and psychiatric aspects of the various chromosome disorders.
David Pitcher, V. A. Cowie
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A critical and comprehensive review of the major sex chromosome disorders. The introduction briefly outlines the cytogenetic background to these disorders and refers to earlier reviews. The paper then reviews the clinical and psychiatric aspects of the various chromosome disorders.
David Pitcher, V. A. Cowie
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Sex Chromosomes and Sex Chromosome Abnormalities
1999It can be argued that the sex chromosomes are the most important pair of chromosomes given their role in determining gender and, therefore, allowing for reproduction and procreation. Considered together, sex chromosome aneuploidies are the most common chromosome abnormalities seen in liveborn infants, children, and adults.
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