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Prediction of sex-determination mechanisms in avian primordial germ cells using RNA-seq analysis

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
In birds, sex is determined through cell-autonomous mechanisms and various factors, such as the dosage of DMRT1. While the sex-determination mechanism in gonads is well known, the mechanism in germ cells remains unclear.
Kennosuke Ichikawa   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Understanding Transcription Factors and How They Affect Processes in Cucumber Sex Determination

open access: yesMetabolites, 2023
Plant reproduction is a fundamental process on Earth from the perspective of biodiversity, biomass gain, and crop productivity. It is therefore important to understand the sex determination process, and many researchers are investigating the molecular ...
Szymon Turek   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Impact of Climate Change on Regulation of Genes Involved in Sex Determination and Fruit Production in Cucumber

open access: yesPlants, 2023
Environmental changes, both natural and anthropogenic, mainly related to rising temperatures and water scarcity, are clearly visible around the world. Climate change is important for crop production and is a major issue for the growth and productivity of
Aparna   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Demographic and genetic consequences of disturbed sex determination. [PDF]

open access: yesPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 2017
During sex determination, genetic and/or environmental factors determine the cascade of processes of gonad development. Many organisms, therefore, have a developmental window in which their sex determination can be sensitive to, for example, unusual ...
Wedekind, C.
core   +2 more sources

Somatic, germline and sex hierarchy regulated gene expression during Drosophila metamorphosis [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2009
Background Drosophila melanogaster undergoes a complete metamorphosis, during which time the larval male and female forms transition into sexually dimorphic, reproductive adult forms.
Matthew S Lebo   +3 more
core   +4 more sources

Whole-Genome Methylation Analysis of Female, Male, and Neomale Northern Pike (<i>Esox lucius</i>). [PDF]

open access: yesAnimals (Basel)
To investigate the effect of epigenetic modifications on sex determination and differentiation in northern pike (Esox lucius), we employed Whole-Genome Bisulfite Sequencing (WGBS) to analyze the DNA methylation patterns in gonadal tissues of females ...
Wang Z   +6 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Differing associations between sex determination and sex‐linked inversions in two ecotypes of Littorina saxatilis

open access: yesEvolution Letters, 2022
Sexual antagonism is a common hypothesis for driving the evolution of sex chromosomes, whereby recombination suppression is favored between sexually antagonistic loci and the sex‐determining locus to maintain beneficial combinations of alleles.
Katherine E. Hearn   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Short heatwaves during fluctuating incubation regimes produce females under temperature-dependent sex determination with implications for sex ratios in nature

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2018
Patterns of temperature fluctuations in nature affect numerous biological processes, yet, empirical studies often utilize constant temperature treatments.
A. W. Carter   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Evidence for a genetic sex determination in Cnidaria, the Mediterranean red coral (Corallium rubrum) [PDF]

open access: yesRoyal Society Open Science, 2017
Sexual reproduction is widespread among eukaryotes, and the sex-determining processes vary greatly among species. While genetic sex determination (GSD) has been intensively described in bilaterian species, no example has yet been recorded among non ...
M. Pratlong   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Sox5 is involved in germ-cell regulation and sex determination in medaka following co-option of nested transposable elements

open access: yesBMC Biology, 2018
Background Sex determination relies on a hierarchically structured network of genes, and is one of the most plastic processes in evolution. The evolution of sex-determining genes within a network, by neo- or sub-functionalization, also requires the ...
Manfred Schartl   +11 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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